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Minimal Python library that provides common functions related to partitioning lists.

Project description

Minimal Python library that provides common functions related to partitioning lists.

PyPI version and link. travis coveralls

Purpose

This library provides a function for partitioning iterable data structure instances. When the number of parts is specified explicitly, it is treated as a strict requirement and an exception is raised when it cannot be satisfied. When a length for all parts (or each part) is specified explicitly, a best-effort approach is used: as many parts of the specified length are retrieved as possible, with the possibility that some parts at the end of the partition sequence have a shorter (but still non-zero) length.

Package Installation and Usage

The package is available on PyPI:

python -m pip install parts

The library can be imported in the usual ways:

import parts
from parts import parts

Examples of usage are provided below:

>>> list(parts([1,2,3,4,5,6,7], length=2))
[[1, 2], [3, 4], [5, 6], [7]]

>>> list(parts([1,2,3,4,5,6,7], length=4))
[[1, 2, 3, 4], [5, 6, 7]]

>>> list(parts([1,2,3,4,5,6,7], number=1))
[[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]]

>>> list(parts([1,2,3,4,5,6,7], 5))
[[1], [2], [3], [4, 5], [6, 7]]

>>> list(parts([1,2,3,4,5,6], 2, 3))
[[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6]]

>>> list(parts([1,2,3,4,5,6], number=3, length=2))
[[1, 2], [3, 4], [5, 6]]

>>> list(parts([1,2,3,4,5,6,7], 7, [1,1,1,1,1,1,1]))
[[1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7]]

>>> list(parts([1,2,3,4,5,6], length=[2,2,2]))
[[1, 2], [3, 4], [5, 6]]

>>> list(parts([1,2,3,4,5,6], length=[1,2,3]))
[[1], [2, 3], [4, 5, 6]]

>>> list(parts([1,2,3,4,5,6,7], number=3, length=2))
Traceback (most recent call last):
  ...
ValueError: cannot retrieve 3 parts from object given part length parameter of 2

Testing and Conventions

All unit tests are executed and their coverage is measured when using nose (see setup.cfg for configution details):

nosetests

Alternatively, all unit tests are included in the module itself and can be executed using doctest:

python parts/parts.py -v

Style conventions are enforced using Pylint:

pylint parts

Contributions

In order to contribute to the source code, open an issue or submit a pull request on the GitHub page for this library.

Versioning

Beginning with version 0.2.0, the version number format for this library and the changes to the library associated with version number increments conform with Semantic Versioning 2.0.0.

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