passagemath: Configuration module
Project description
Description
This distribution package provides:
a single Python module, sage_conf, providing configuration information to the SageMath library at the time of its installation and at its runtime
a console script sage-config, for querying the variables of sage_conf from the shell
a sourcable shell script sage-env-config, providing additional configuration information in the form of environment variables
The Sage library (distribution package https://pypi.org/project/sagemath-standard/) declares sage_conf both as a PEP 518 build-system requirement and a run-time dependency (“install-requires”).
The sage_conf distribution package is polymorphic: It has several implementations.
sage_conf sdist on PyPI
This implementation of the sage_conf distribution package comes from the directory pkgs/sage-conf_pypi.
To install, use pip install -v sage_conf. Using -v ensures that diagnostic messages are displayed.
On installation (or building a wheel), it invokes sage_bootstrap to establish a build tree (SAGE_ROOT) and installation tree (SAGE_LOCAL) for the SageMath distribution. By default, it uses a subdirectory of $HOME/.sage that is specific to the version of the distribution and the version of Python in use. If several virtual environments over the same version of Python install sage_conf, they will share these trees.
After installation of sage_conf, a wheelhouse containing wheels of various libraries is available; type ls $(sage-config SAGE_SPKG_WHEELS) to list them and pip install $(sage-config SAGE_SPKG_WHEELS)/*.whl to install them. After this, you can install the Sage library, for example, using pip install sagemath-standard.
Customization with environment variables:
SAGE_CONF_FILE, SAGE_CONF_ENV_FILE
To skip creation of a build tree and bring your own configuration instead, use the environment variables SAGE_CONF_FILE or SAGE_CONF_ENV_FILE at the build time of the package. The files named by these variables are copied as _sage_conf.py and sage-env-config.
For example, to skip creation of a build tree and set no configuration variables at all, you can use:
export SAGE_CONF_FILE=/dev/null
SAGE_CONF_CONFIGURE_ARGS
If set, this is appended to the invocation of ./configure.
SAGE_CONF_TARGETS
The Makefile targets to build. The default is build (which builds all standard non-Python and Python packages that have not been disabled). To disable building the wheelhouse, you can use:
export SAGE_CONF_TARGETS=build-local
sage_conf wheels
Prebuilt binary wheels of the sage_conf distribution package are available at https://github.com/sagemath/sage-wheels/releases/
This implementation of sage_conf comes from https://github.com/sagemath/sage/issues/31396, which adds the directory pkgs/sage-conf_relocatable/.
On building a wheel, it invokes sage_bootstrap to establish a build and installation tree (SAGE_ROOT, SAGE_LOCAL) in a subdirectory of the directory /var/tmp/, whose name is specific to the version of the distribution and the version of Python in use.
The wheel distributes a copy of the prebuilt SAGE_ROOT and SAGE_LOCAL. Importing sage_conf (or using the installed sage-config script), makes sure that a symlink from the /var/tmp location to the actual persistent installation location is created. As the relocated libraries and programs contain the hardcoded path SAGE_LOCAL in various ways (including as rpaths), this symlink is necessary for the prebuilt libraries and programs to work.
/var/tmp is a sticky directory on all Linux distributions following the Filesystem Hierarchy Standard, as well as on macOS. On multi-user systems, only one user can use a given version of the distribution; other installation schemes are recommended for systems with multiple Sage users.
sage_conf in the SageMath distribution
The original version of the distribution package sage_conf is used internally in the SageMath distribution. It is provided in the directory pkgs/sage-conf. This version of the package is generated by the Sage distribution’s ./configure script.
sage_conf for conda
The version of the distribution package in the directory pkgs/sage-conf_conda may be used in an installation method of SageMath, where all packages are provided by conda. This method is described in https://doc.sagemath.org/html/en/installation/conda.html#using-conda-to-provide-all-dependencies-for-the-sage-library-experimental
sage_conf in downstream distributions
If the customization through the environment variables SAGE_CONF_... does not give enough flexibility, downstream packagers and advanced developers and users can provide their own implementation of the distribution package to support the intended deployment of the SageMath library.
License
GNU General Public License (GPL) v3 or later
Upstream Contact
This package is included in the source code of the Sage distribution, in pkgs/sage-conf*.
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