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pathvalidate is a Python library to sanitize/validate a string such as filenames/file-paths/etc.

Project description

Summary

pathvalidate is a Python library to sanitize/validate a string such as filenames/file-paths/etc.

PyPI package version conda package version Supported Python versions Supported Python implementations Linux/macOS CI status Windows CI status Test coverage GitHub stars

Features

  • Sanitize/Validate a string as a:
    • file name

    • file path

  • filename/filepath validator/sanitizer for argparse/click

  • Multibyte character support

Examples

Sanitize a filename

Sample Code:
from pathvalidate import sanitize_filename

fname = "fi:l*e/p\"a?t>h|.t<xt"
print("{} -> {}".format(fname, sanitize_filename(fname)))

fname = "\0_a*b:c<d>e%f/(g)h+i_0.txt"
print("{} -> {}".format(fname, sanitize_filename(fname)))
Output:
fi:l*e/p"a?t>h|.t<xt -> filepath.txt
_a*b:c<d>e%f/(g)h+i_0.txt -> _abcde%f(g)h+i_0.txt

Sanitize a filepath

Sample Code:
from pathvalidate import sanitize_filepath

fpath = "fi:l*e/p\"a?t>h|.t<xt"
print("{} -> {}".format(fpath, sanitize_filepath(fpath)))

fpath = "\0_a*b:c<d>e%f/(g)h+i_0.txt"
print("{} -> {}".format(fpath, sanitize_filepath(fpath)))
Output:
fi:l*e/p"a?t>h|.t<xt -> file/path.txt
_a*b:c<d>e%f/(g)h+i_0.txt -> _abcde%f/(g)h+i_0.txt

Validate a filename

Sample Code:
import sys
from pathvalidate import ValidationError, validate_filename

try:
    validate_filename("fi:l*e/p\"a?t>h|.t<xt")
except ValidationError as e:
    print("{}\n".format(e), file=sys.stderr)

try:
    validate_filename("COM1")
except ValidationError as e:
    print("{}\n".format(e), file=sys.stderr)
Output:
invalid char found: invalids=(':', '*', '/', '"', '?', '>', '|', '<'), value='fi:l*e/p"a?t>h|.t<xt', reason=INVALID_CHARACTER, target-platform=Windows

'COM1' is a reserved name, reason=RESERVED_NAME, target-platform=universal

Check a filename

Sample Code:
from pathvalidate import is_valid_filename, sanitize_filename

fname = "fi:l*e/p\"a?t>h|.t<xt"
print("is_valid_filename('{}') return {}".format(fname, is_valid_filename(fname)))

sanitized_fname = sanitize_filename(fname)
print("is_valid_filename('{}') return {}".format(sanitized_fname, is_valid_filename(sanitized_fname)))
Output:
is_valid_filename('fi:l*e/p"a?t>h|.t<xt') return False
is_valid_filename('filepath.txt') return True

filename/filepath validator for argparse

Sample Code:
from argparse import ArgumentParser

from pathvalidate.argparse import validate_filename_arg, validate_filepath_arg

parser = ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument("--filepath", type=validate_filepath_arg)
parser.add_argument("--filename", type=validate_filename_arg)
options = parser.parse_args()

if options.filename:
    print("filename: {}".format(options.filename))

if options.filepath:
    print("filepath: {}".format(options.filepath))
Output:
$ ./examples/argparse_validate.py --filename eg
filename: eg
$ ./examples/argparse_validate.py --filepath e?g
usage: argparse_validate.py [-h] [--filepath FILEPATH] [--filename FILENAME]
argparse_validate.py: error: argument --filepath: invalid char found: invalids=('?'), value='e?g', reason=INVALID_CHARACTER, target-platform=Windows

filename/filepath sanitizer for argparse

Sample Code:
from argparse import ArgumentParser

from pathvalidate.argparse import sanitize_filename_arg, sanitize_filepath_arg


parser = ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument("--filename", type=sanitize_filename_arg)
parser.add_argument("--filepath", type=sanitize_filepath_arg)
options = parser.parse_args()

if options.filename:
    print("filename: {}".format(options.filename))

if options.filepath:
    print("filepath: {}".format(options.filepath))
Output:
$ ./examples/argparse_sanitize.py --filename e/g
filename: eg

filename/filepath validator for click

Sample Code:
import click

from pathvalidate.click import validate_filename_arg, validate_filepath_arg


@click.command()
@click.option("--filename", callback=validate_filename_arg)
@click.option("--filepath", callback=validate_filepath_arg)
def cli(filename, filepath):
    if filename:
        click.echo("filename: {}".format(filename))
    if filepath:
        click.echo("filepath: {}".format(filepath))


if __name__ == "__main__":
    cli()
Output:
$ ./examples/click_validate.py --filename ab
filename: ab
$ ./examples/click_validate.py --filepath e?g
Usage: click_validate.py [OPTIONS]

Error: Invalid value for "--filepath": invalid char found: invalids=('?'), value='e?g', reason=INVALID_CHARACTER, target-platform=Windows

filename/filepath sanitizer for click

Sample Code:
import click

from pathvalidate.click import sanitize_filename_arg, sanitize_filepath_arg


@click.command()
@click.option("--filename", callback=sanitize_filename_arg)
@click.option("--filepath", callback=sanitize_filepath_arg)
def cli(filename, filepath):
    if filename:
        click.echo("filename: {}".format(filename))
    if filepath:
        click.echo("filepath: {}".format(filepath))


if __name__ == "__main__":
    cli()
Output:
$ ./examples/click_sanitize.py --filename a/b
filename: ab

For more information

More examples can be found at https://pathvalidate.rtfd.io/en/latest/pages/examples/index.html

Installation

Installation: pip

pip install pathvalidate

Installation: conda

conda install -c thombashi pathvalidate

Installation: apt

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:thombashi/ppa
sudo apt update
sudo apt install python3-pathvalidate

Dependencies

Python 3.5+ No external dependencies.

Test dependencies

Documentation

https://pathvalidate.rtfd.io/

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