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Singer.io tap for extracting data from Kafka topic - PipelineWise compatible

Project description

pipelinewise-tap-kafka

PyPI version PyPI - Python Version License: MIT

This is a Singer tap that reads data from Kafka topic and produces JSON-formatted data following the Singer spec.

This is a PipelineWise compatible target connector.

How to use it

The recommended method of running this tap is to use it from PipelineWise. When running it from PipelineWise you don't need to configure this tap with JSON files and most of things are automated. Please check the related documentation at Kafka

If you want to run this Singer Tap independently please read further.

Install and Run

First, make sure Python 3 is installed on your system or follow these installation instructions for Mac or Ubuntu.

It's recommended to use a virtualenv:

  python3 -m venv venv
  pip install pipelinewise-tap-kafka

or

  python3 -m venv venv
  . venv/bin/activate
  pip install --upgrade pip
  pip install .

Configuration

Create a config.json

{
  "bootstrap_servers": "foo.com,bar.com",
  "group_id": "my_group",
  "topic": "my_topic",
  "primary_keys": {
    "id": "/path/to/primary_key"
  }
}

Full list of options in config.json:

Property Type Required? Description
bootstrap_servers String Yes host[:port] string (or list of comma separated host[:port] strings) that the consumer should contact to bootstrap initial cluster metadata.
group_id String Yes The name of the consumer group to join for dynamic partition assignment (if enabled), and to use for fetching and committing offsets.
topic String Yes Name of kafka topics to subscribe to
primary_keys Object Optionally you can define primary key for the consumed messages. It requires a column name and /slashed/paths ala xpath selector to extract the value from the kafka messages. The extracted column will be added to every output singer message.
max_runtime_ms Integer (Default: 300000) The maximum time for the tap to collect new messages from Kafka topic. If this time exceeds it will flush the batch and close kafka connection.
batch_size_rows Integer (Default: 1000) Consumed kafka messages are transformed to batches and batches written to STDOUT in singer message format only when the batch is full. Set this value low to have more realtime experience.
commit_interval_ms Integer (Default: 5000) Number of milliseconds between two commits. This is different than the kafka auto commit feature. Tap-kafka sends commit messages automatically but only when the data consumed successfully and persisted to local store.
batch_flush_interval_ms Integer (Default: 60000) The maximum delay between flushing batches. Exceeding this time will force flushing singer messages to STDOUT even if the batch is not full.
consumer_timeout_ms Integer (Default: 10000) KafkaConsumer setting. Number of milliseconds to block during message iteration before raising StopIteration
session_timeout_ms Integer (Default: 30000) KafkaConsumer setting. The timeout used to detect failures when using Kafka’s group management facilities.
heartbeat_interval_ms Integer (Default: 10000) KafkaConsumer setting. The expected time in milliseconds between heartbeats to the consumer coordinator when using Kafka’s group management facilities.
max_poll_records Integer (Default: 500) KafkaConsumer setting. The maximum number of records returned in a single call to poll().
max_poll_interval_ms Integer (Default: 300000) KafkaConsumer setting. The maximum delay between invocations of poll() when using consumer group management.
local_store_dir String (Default: current working dir) tap-kafka maintains an intermediate file based local storage. Every consumed message first added into this store and periodically flushing the content to STDOUT for other singer components. This mechanism allows to send commit messages quickly to Kafka brokers and avoid unexpected re-balancing caused by long running message consumptions.
local_store_batch_size_rows Integer (Default: 1000) Number of messages to write to disk in one go. This can avoid high I/O issues when messages written to local store disk too frequently.

This tap reads Kafka messages and generating singer compatible SCHEMA and RECORD messages in the following format.

Property Name Description
MESSAGE_TIMESTAMP Timestamp extracted from the kafka metadata
MESSAGE_OFFSET Offset extracted from the kafka metadata
MESSAGE_PARTITION Partition extracted from the kafka metadata
MESSAGE The original Kafka message
DYNAMIC_PRIMARY_KEY(S) (Optional) Dynamically added primary key values, extracted from the Kafka message

Run the tap in Discovery Mode

tap-kafka --config config.json --discover                # Should dump a Catalog to stdout
tap-kafka --config config.json --discover > catalog.json # Capture the Catalog

Add Metadata to the Catalog

Each entry under the Catalog's "stream" key will need the following metadata:

{
  "streams": [
    {
      "stream_name": "my_topic"
      "metadata": [{
        "breadcrumb": [],
        "metadata": {
          "selected": true,
        }
      }]
    }
  ]
}

Run the tap in Sync Mode

tap-kafka --config config.json --properties catalog.json

The tap will write bookmarks to stdout which can be captured and passed as an optional --state state.json parameter to the tap for the next sync.

To run tests:

  1. Install python test dependencies in a virtual env and run nose unit and integration tests
  python3 -m venv venv
  . venv/bin/activate
  pip install --upgrade pip
  pip install .[test]
  1. To run tests:
  pytest tests

To run pylint:

  1. Install python dependencies and run python linter
  python3 -m venv venv
  . venv/bin/activate
  pip install --upgrade pip
  pip install .[test]
  pylint tap_kafka -d C,W,unexpected-keyword-arg,duplicate-code

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