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The cross-platform tool to execute bash commands remotely.

Project description

PyPI version Python application

Plinux

Cross-platform tool to work with remote Linux OS.

Plinux based on paramiko project. It can establish ssh connection to a remote server, execute command as user or with sudo rights. Plinux returns object with exit code, sent command, stdout/sdtderr response.

Installation

For most users, the recommended method to install is via pip:

pip install plinux

Import

from plinux import Plinux

Usage

The most recommended usage way:

from plinux import Plinux

client = Plinux(host="172.16.0.124", username="bobby", password="qawsedrf")
response = client.run_cmd("hostname")
print(response.stdout)  # WebServer
print(response.ok)  # True
from plinux import Plinux

client = Plinux()
response = client.run_cmd_local("hostname")
print(response.stdout)  # WebServer
print(response.ok)  # True

Command using sudo:

from plinux import Plinux

client = Plinux(host="172.16.0.124", username="bobby", password="qawsedrf", logger_enabled=True)
response = client.run_cmd("systemctl stop myservicename.service", sudo=True)

print(response)  # SSHResponse(response=(0, None, None, "sudo -S -p '' -- sh -c 'systemctl stop myservicename.service'"))
print(response.command)  # sudo -S -p '' -- sh -c 'systemctl stop myservicename.service'
print(response.exited)  # 0

SFTP usage:

from plinux import Plinux

tool = Plinux(host="ftp.test.local", username="bobby", password="qawsedrf")
sftp = tool.sftp
print(sftp.listdir())

SQLite3 usage:

from plinux import Plinux

client = Plinux(host="cdn1.test.local", username="bobby", password="qawsedrf")

db_path = '/opt/ProductName/nxdb/StorageConfig.db'
sql = 'select Data from DtoDataContainer'
db = client.sqlite3(db_path, sql).json()
print(db)  # {"Settings1": 1, "Settings2": 2...,"Settings10": 10}
print(db['Setting1'])  # {"Settings1": 1}

Aliases

Some methods have "human commands" and aliases:

  • client.run_cmd("ls /home/bobby")
  • client.list_dir("/home/bobby")
  • client.ls("/home/bobby")

Changelog

UNRELEASED
2.0.9 (24.3.2023)
  • run_cmd changes: timeout param renamed to the exec_timeout and fixed
  • client creation params added to debug log
2.0.8.post1 (5.3.2023)
  • from now on, stdout will not return config
  • cat_ini method added instead
2.0.8.post0 (1.3.2023)
  • reading empty .ini fixed
2.0.8 (28.2.2023)
  • .cat can read configs (.ini like)
  • SSHResponse debug loger added
2.0.7a1 (26.12.2022)

Breaking changes. High level methods removing

cat ps ls cp date os netstat start stop status restart version rm chpasswd count stat md5 ufw get_package_info get_ssl_serial get_ssl_fingerprint get_ssl_certificate get_ssl_md5 validate_ssl_key kill_user_session get_user_id get_process_cmdline get_port_listeners_process_id get_dir_size get_disk_size get_free_space get_disk_usage change_password count_files list_dir create_directory shutdown reboot get_processes get_md5 copy_file extract_files remove compare_files get_last_file delete_line_from_file change_line_in_file clear_file create_file get_prelogin get_netstat_info get_pid is_service_enabled disable enable list_active_services get_service_journal restart_service start_service kill_service stop_service is_service_active get_service get_time_date get_date get_package_info is_security_update_available is_package_upgradable get_installed_packages_versions get_package_version get_ufw_status get_hostname get_ip get_os_version


grep_line_in_file renamed to the "grep" cat_file renamed to the "cat"

2.0.6 (17.11.2022)

Methods will not raise exception from now

  • reboot
  • shutdown
  • is_service_active
  • is_enabled renamed to is_service_enabled also

get_service_status removed. Use is_service_active instead

2.0.5 (26.10.2022)

Fixed methods:

  • grep_line_in_file
  • is_security_update_available
2.0.4 (26.10.2022)
  • exists() fixed
2.0.3 (06.10.2022)

New method added:

  • compare_files()

run_cmd() extended with the "ignore_errors=False" param Added all other exceptions handler during connection RemoteCommandExecutionError will rise directly

2.0.2 (06.10.2022)
  • get_json() removed
  • cat_file() extended with pprint param
  • get_dir_size() fixed
2.0.1 (06.10.2022)
  • stdout type hint extended
  • get_ntp_servers() fixed to process different ways of data storing in /etc/systemd/timesyncd.conf
2.0.0 (05.10.2022)

Breaking changes:

  • response with expected exit code != 0 will be warned in log
  • ResponseParser changed and renamed to the SSHResponse
  • log level added
  • log format changed to match another apps
  • check_exists renamed to the .exists()
  • get_prelogin() new method added to read MOTD
  • stat_file() extended. "executable" and time of last access/birth/modification/satus
  • get_directory_size refactored and renamed to get_dir_size()
  • get_current_os_name() deprecated

Changed type of returned value: str:

  • get_service,
  • get_service_status,
  • get_service_journal,
  • get_ssl_md5,
  • get_ssl_certificate,

bool:

  • stop_service/kill_service/start_service/restart_service,
  • enable/disable,
  • get_netstat_info,
  • create_file,
  • clear_file,
  • remove,
  • extract_files,
  • copy_file,
  • reboot,
  • shutdown,
  • create_directory,
  • kill_user_session,

list:

  • get_ntp_servers
1.3.8 (22.06.2022)
  • get_ufw_status() new method added
  • change_hostname() obsolete
  • get_file_permissions() changes: renamed to stat_file() and return dict now
  • get_file_size() deprecated. use .stat_file()
  • __sudo_cmd removed
1.3.7 (21.06.2022)
  • get_package_info(): new method added
  • get_md5() returns md5 text only
  • list_dir() returns list of files now
  • get_free_space() returns string with free space
  • get_disk_usage() returns dict with disk usage
  • get_last_file() returns str with last file in directory
  • cat_file() returns str with file content
  • get_package_version() returns str with package version
  • get_hostname() returns str with hostname
  • get_os_version() returns dict with OS info
  • get_ip() returns str with IP address
1.3.6 (07.06.2022)
  • get_ip_addresses_show() fixed to return info for specific interface
1.3.5 (06.06.2022)

python-dateutil added as dependency.

New features:

  • get_ntp_servers()
  • get_time_date()
  • to_known_type() auxiliary method to convert string to python known data type
1.3.4 (03.06.2022)
  • get_ip_addresses_show() new method added
1.3.3 (17.04.2022)
  • refactored to manage logger state
1.3.2 (4.04.2022)
  • exceptions moved to separate "exceptions" module. e.g.
from plinux.exceptions import PackageNotFoundError

raise PackageNotFoundError
1.3.1 (4.04.2022)
  • logger replaced with the plogger package
1.3.0.post1 (22.03.2022)
  • code cleanup
1.2.9 (22.03.2022)

New method added:

  • .get_user_id()
1.2.8 (28.02.2022)
  • .sqlite3() extended with the timeout=1000 param
1.2.7 (22.02.2022)
  • PackageNotFoundError added
1.2.6 (18.02.2022)

New methods added:

  • .is_security_update_available()
  • .get_disk_size()
  • .get_directory_size()
  • .get_port_listeners_process_id()
  • .get_process_cmdline()
1.2.5 (07.02.2022)

.get_json() extended to decode BOM

1.2.4 (21.01.2022)

Created instance with local execution by default (host=127.0.0.1). Python minimum version now is 3.9 New method added:

  • get_installed_packages_versions: Get all installed packages and their versions. Returns dict. Minor: added some methods description
1.2.3 (7.12.2021)

New method added:

  • get_ssl_fingerprint
  • get_ssl_serial
  • get_pid fixed to process list of pids
1.2.2 (7.12.2021)

get_free_space fixed

  • Now it executes command towards "/" and with -h param by default.
  • method can accept different number of positional parameters as additional command argument ()
  • Specify empty mount_point (the first param as '') to get all disk info
1.2.1 (22.11.2021)

Added:

  • get_package_version
  • is_package_upgradable
  • clear_file
  • get_ssl_certificate
  • validate_ssl_key
  • get_ssl_md5
1.2.0 (14.10.2021)
  • logger added as attr for inheritance
1.1.9 (12.05.2021)
  • create_file, get_file_size, grep_line_in_file, change_line_in_file, delete_line_from_file, get_last_file, remove, extract_files, copy_file, get_md5, create_directory, list_dir to accept "sudo" param
1.1.8 (13.02.2021)
  • run_cmd_session method added. Can execute several commands one-by-one
  • ResponseParser updated to work with run_cmd_session (NOTE: exit code always be 0 for the "run_cmd_session")
1.1.7 (21.12.2020)

logger extended to catch destination host

1.1.6 (29.11.2020)

sqlite3 method updated to accept external parameters like "-line -header"

1.1.5 (07.11.2020)

sqlite3 method added

1.1.4 (06.11.2020)
  • added 'sftp' property explicitly
  • 'cat', 'check_exists', 'get_json' now support sudo usage
1.1.3 (08.08.2020)

get_pid method added

1.1.2 (25.04.2020)
  • send_cmd deprecated
  • fix password prompt in stderr
1.1.1 (29.03.2020)

get_md5 method added

1.1.0 (19.03.2020)

ResponseParser extended with json()

1.0.9 (28.02.2020)

Log filehandler writes in utf8 from now

1.0.8 (06.02.2020)

get_file_permission extended:

  • added faq
  • added "human=False" param returns access rights in human readable form otherwise in in octal
  • added alias "stat"
1.0.7 (30.01.2020)
  • ResponseParser methods notation changed.
    • stdout -> str
    • stderr -> str
    • exited -> int
    • ok -> bool
    • command -> str
1.0.6 (29.01.2020)
  • kill_user_session method added
1.0.5 (26.01.2020)
  • logging refactored to avoid multiple log entries

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