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This recipe allows you to build or to configure an apache for your Zope/plone platform.

Building

Supported options

The recipe supports the following options:

url

URL for an archive containing the Squid sources. Either url or svn has to be specified.

svn

URL for a subversion repository containing Aapache sources. Either url or svn has to be specified.

modules

Here you you can specify the extra modules that you want apache to be compiled with. Each module goes in one line. The module names prepended with ‘–enable-’ will be appended to the ‘configure’ command before compiling. For example, module ‘ssl’ becomes configure option ‘–enable-ssl’.

extra_options

Since this recipe’s ‘build’ entry-point subclasses zc.recipe.cmmi, we can pass other options to the ‘configure’ command, in addition to any ‘modules’ specified above. This allows you to specify non-module options like ‘–with-mpm=worker’ or ‘–with-port=8888’.

Example usage

We’ll start by creating a buildout that uses the recipe:

>>> write('buildout.cfg',
... """
... [buildout]
... parts = apachebuild
...
... [apachebuild]
... recipe = plone.recipe.apache:build
... url = http://apache.multidist.com/httpd/httpd-2.2.10.tar.gz
... """ )

Running the buildout gives us:

>>> print system(buildout)
Installing apachebuild.
apachebuild: Downloading apache tarball.
apachebuild: Compiling Apache
...

Configuration

Supported options

The recipe supports the following options:

mainconfig

location of apache configuration (ex: /etc/apache2/apache2.conf). if no value is provided we use the location of the config file from build recipe

bind

Hostname and port on which Apache will listen for requests. Syntax is [hostname][:port]. Defaults to 80. If hostname is omitted then Apache will bind to all available interfaces.

backends

Specifies the backend or backends which will process the requests. The syntax for backends:

<hostname>[/<path>]:<ip address>:<port>

If multiple backends are specified then each backend must include a hostname.

zope2_vhm_map

Defines a virtual host mapping for Zope servers. This is a list of hostname:ZODB location entries which specify the location inside Zope where the website for a virtual host lives. The syntax for zope servers:

<hostname>:<path>

log_format

Specify the log format of apache (combined, common) , common is the default

etag

Specify the format of the ETag to be generated (if any, eg: “MTime Size”)

resources

Specify directories to be mapped within the virtual host as static resource directories. For example:

images:%{buildout:directory}/parts/my.theme/browser/images
css:%{buildout:directory}/parts/my.theme/browser/css
js:%{buildout:directory}/parts/my.theme/browser/js
resource-expires

Configure expires for static resources matching a certain filename pattern. For example:

\.(ico|pdf|flv|jpg|jpeg|png|gif|js|css|swf)$:"access plus 2 days"
resource-headers:

Configure extra headers for static resources matching a certain filename pattern. For example:

\.(ico|pdf|flv|jpg|jpeg|png|gif|js|css|swf)$:Cache-Control:"max-age=172800, public, must-revalidate"
redirects:

Defines apache VirtualHost redirect. This is a list of hostname:target_hostname entries. Redirect is always permanent and redirects root folder only. target_hostname must match hostname defined in backends. For example:

www.plone.org:plone.org (in this case all requests to www.plone.org are redirected to plone.org which has to be defined in backends parameter)

extras

Specify extra options to be included in the generated vhost configuration.

Example usage

We’ll start by creating a buildout that uses the recipe:

>>> write('buildout.cfg',
... """
... [buildout]
... parts = apacheconfig
...
... [apacheconfig]
... recipe = plone.recipe.apache:config
... mainconfig = /usr/local/apache/config/httpd.conf
... bind = 80
... backends = plone.org:127.0.0.1:3128
... zope2_vhm_map = plone.org:/plone
... redirects = www.plone.org:plone.org
... resources =
...    docs:${buildout:directory}/plone/recipe/apache/doctests
...    tests:${buildout:directory}/plone/recipe/apache/doctests
... resource-expires =
...    \.(txt)$:"access plus 1 day"
...    \.(py)$:"access plus 2 weeks"
... resource-headers =
...    \.(txt|py)$:Cache-Control:"max-age=3600, public, must-revalidate"
... """)

Running the buildout gives us:

>>> print system(buildout)
Installing apacheconfig.
...

Contributors

Paris sprint 2008, Author Carsten Rebbien Youenn Boussard

Sidnei da Silva from Enfold Systems, Inc. added support for serving Static Resources with Gzip Compression.

Chris Shenton koansys.com Fixing configure bugs, allowing extra_options

Change history

0.3.2 (2009-xx-yy)

  • Fix Cheetah dependency under 2.4 to be coherent with Plone 4 [encolpe]

  • Protection against crash when mainconfig file is not writeable. A simple message is writen in the console. [encolpe]

  • add MANIFEST.in so text files are included in dist.

0.3.1 (2009-08-13)

  • Fix bug that prevented baked-in configure options like –enable-rewrite from being passed to superclass. Allow other (e.g., non-module) options to be specified in superclass’s ‘extra_options’ variable. [cshenton]

  • Take the port to bind apache to from the buildout options, instead of assigning 80 unconditionally. Fixes launchpad bug #384874. [servilio (kept from trunk before merging 0.3.1 by cshenton)]

0.3.0 (2008-11-11)

  • Added support for including extra directives into the generated vhost configuration. [witsch]

  • Added support for permanent redirects (hostname normalization). [naro]

  • Added support for static resource directories and gzip compression [dreamcatcher]

0.2.1 (2008-07-02)

  • fix Cheetah require in setup.py [yboussard]

0.2.0 (2008-06-30)

  • Add log_format option to configure apache log [yboussard]

0.1.0 (2008-04-27)

  • Created recipe with ZopeSkel [Paris sprint 2008]

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