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A Python library for developing great data pipelines

Project description

ploomber

https://travis-ci.org/ploomber/ploomber.svg?branch=master Documentation Status

Click here for documentation. Code on Github.

ploomber is an expressive workflow management library that provides incremental builds, testing and debugging tools to accelerate DS/ML pipeline development.

Compatible with Python 3.5 and higher.

At a glance

  • Airflow-like syntax to declare pipelines as code

  • Interactive. Once a pipeline is declared, you can build it right away, inspect it, check status or even generate HTML reports, use it in a Python session or a Jupyter notebook

  • Fast experimentation. Modify your source code and ploomber will figure out which tasks to run and which ones to skip based on source code changes

  • Test-driven. Use on_finish hooks to check data assumptions (e.g. verify that an output data frame has no NAs, an “age” column has only positive numbers, etc)

  • SQL-friendly. SQL scripts can be parametrized for simplicity and consistency using jinja2

  • Notebook-friendly. Generate reports in Jupyter notebook format (or HTML) by executing parametrized notebooks using papermill

  • Switch configurations. Automatically switch pipeline configuration based on the current environment, for example, make all pipeline output files go to /data/project/{{user}}, where {{user}} will be automatically replaced depending on the current user

  • Reduce boilerplate code by using the Tasks library, for example, dump SQL tables or upload a local file to a database

Install

If you want to try out everything ploomber has to offer:

pip install "ploomber[all]"

Note that installing everything will attemp to install pygraphviz, which depends on graphviz, you have to install that first:

# if you are using conda (recommended)
conda install graphviz
# if you are using homebew
brew install graphviz
# for other systems, see: https://www.graphviz.org/download/

If you want to start with the minimal amount of dependencies:

pip install ploomber

Example

from ploomber import DAG
from ploomber.products import File
from ploomber.tasks import PythonCallable, SQLDump
from ploomber.clients import SQLAlchemyClient

dag = DAG()

# the first task dumps data from the db to the local filesystem
task_dump = SQLDump('SELECT * FROM example',
                    File(tmp_dir / 'example.csv'),
                    dag,
                    name='dump',
                    client=SQLAlchemyClient(uri),
                    chunksize=None)

def _add_one(upstream, product):
    """Add one to column a
    """
    df = pd.read_csv(str(upstream['dump']))
    df['a'] = df['a'] + 1
    df.to_csv(str(product), index=False)

def on_finish(task):
    df = pd.read_csv(str(task.product))
    assert not df['a'].isna().sum()

# we convert the Python function to a Task
task_add_one = PythonCallable(_add_one,
                              File(tmp_dir / 'add_one.csv'),
                              dag,
                              name='add_one')
# verify there are no NAs in columns a
task_add_one.on_finish = on_finish

# declare how tasks relate to each other
task_dump >> task_add_one

# run the pipeline - incremental builds: ploomber will keep track of each
# task's source code and will only execute outdated tasks in the next run
dag.build()

# a DAG also serves as a tool to interact with your pipeline, for example,
# status will return a summary table
dag.status()

# start a debugging session (only works if task is a PythonCallable)
dag['add_one'].debug()

CHANGELOG

0.3.1dev

  • DAG parallel executor

  • [Experimental] Interact with pipelines from the command line (entry module)

0.3 (2020-03-20)

  • New Quickstart and User Guide section in documentation

  • DAG rendering and build now continue until no more tasks can render/build (instead of failing at the first exception)

  • New @with_env and @load_env decorators for managing environments

  • Env expansion ({{user}} expands to the current, also {{git}} and {{version}} available)

  • Task.name is now optional when Task is initialized with a source that has __name__ attribute (Python functions) or a name attribute (like Placeholders returned from SourceLoader)

  • New Task.on_render hook

  • Bug fixes

  • A lot of new tests

  • Now compatible with Python 3.5 and higher

0.2.1 (2020-02-20)

  • Adds integration with pdb via PythonCallable.debug

  • Env.start now accepts a filename to look for

  • Improvements to data_frame_validator

0.2 (2020-02-13)

  • Simplifies installation

  • Deletes BashCommand, use ShellScript

  • More examples added

  • Refactored env module

  • Renames SQLStore to SourceLoader

  • Improvements to SQLStore

  • Improved documentation

  • Renamed PostgresCopy to PostgresCopyFrom

  • SQLUpload and PostgresCopy have now the same API

  • A few fixes to PostgresCopy (#1, #2)

0.1

  • First release

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