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A small wrapper around lib2to3 to help write Python 3 compatible code.

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py3kwarn is a small wrapper around lib2to3 to help write Python3 compatible code. It provides flake8-style warning messages.

See also:

Pull requests are welcome!

Installation

Supports Python 2.6, 2.7, and 3.3+

$ pip install py3kwarn

…or to install from the git repository:

$ pip install -e git+git://github.com/liamcurry/py3kwarn.git#egg=py3kwarn

Usage with vim

You can use py3kwarn with syntastic. If you want to use py3kwarn with another syntax checker (like flake8), then you will have to add this to your vim config:

let g:syntastic_python_checkers=['flake8', 'py3kwarn']

Usage from the command line

$ py3kwarn example.py
example.py:2:1: PY3K (FixApply) apply(hello, args, kwargs) -> hello(*args, **kwargs)
example.py:5:1: PY3K (FixBasestring) basestring -> str
example.py:11:1: PY3K (FixCallable) callable('hello') -> isinstance('hello', collections.Callable)
example.py:15:1: PY3K (FixDict) d.iteritems(); -> iter(d.items());
example.py:16:1: PY3K (FixDict) d.viewvalues(); -> d.values();
example.py:19:1: PY3K (FixExcept) try:import asdf;except E, T:pass; -> try:import asdf;except E as T:pass;
example.py:25:1: PY3K (FixExec) exec code in ns1, ns2; -> exec(code, ns1, ns2);
example.py:28:1: PY3K (FixExecfile) execfile('test.py') -> exec(compile(open('test.py').read(), 'test.py', 'exec'))
example.py:31:1: PY3K (FixFilter) filter(lambda x: x, [1, 2, 3]) -> [x for x in [1, 2, 3] if x]
example.py:44:1: PY3K (FixHasKey) d.has_key('foobar') -> 'foobar' in d
example.py:56:1: PY3K (FixInput) input('FixInput') -> eval(input('FixInput'))
example.py:59:1: PY3K (FixIntern) intern(s) -> sys.intern(s)
example.py:66:1: PY3K (FixItertoolsImports) from itertools import ->
example.py:67:1: PY3K (FixItertoolsImports) from itertools import; ->
example.py:68:1: PY3K (FixItertoolsImports) from itertools import; ->
example.py:72:1: PY3K (FixUnicode) u'Hello World' -> 'Hello World'

Testing

Testing can be done with make test. py3kwarn also supports tox, which assumes pythonbrew is installed. This enables quickly testing changes in many versions of python. Take a look at the tox.ini file for more details.

Contributing

To contribute, fork the repo and clone to your local machine.

Create a virtual environment and

pip install -r requirements_dev.txt

Then just make a pull request with the issues you’ve fixed!

TODO

  • Friendlier messages.

  • A flake8 extension.

  • Use argparse to add smarter options.

  • Flags to ignore certain errors

  • Compatibility mode, where warning messages provide suggestions to write forwards compatible code. Make this the default.

  • Make it faster. Right now it is quite slow compared to other syntax checkers. Major refactoring may be necessary.

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