pyEliasFano offers quasi-succinct represenations for monotone non-decreasing sequences of integers.
Project description
pyEliasFano
pyEliasFano offers a quasi-succinct represenation for a monotone non-decreasing sequence of n integers from the universe [0 . . . m) occupying 2n+nceil(log2(m/n)) bits.
by Antonio Mallia, 2018
It supports the following operations:
- select(k): nearly constant time access to the k-th element,
- rank(x): access to the index within the structure for given integer x.
- nextGEQ(x): fast access to the smallest integer of the sequence that is greater or equal than a given x
- nextLEQ(x): fast access to the largest integer of the sequence that is smaller or equal than a given x
Installation
pip install pyEliasFano
Usage
from pyEliasFano import EliasFano
imports the module.
integers = sorted([123, 1343, 2141, 35312, 4343434])
ef = EliasFano(integers)
creates an Elias-Fano structure for the sorted integers
list.
Rank and Select
ef.select(2)
returns the integer stored at index position 2
.
Here we get 2141
.
ef.rank(4343434)
returns the index position for the given integer if stored within the Elias-Fano structure.
Here, we get 4
.
nextGEQ and nextLEQ
ef.nextGEQ(1345)
returns the smallest integer stored in the Elias-Fano structure that is larger than the given integer.
ef.nextLEQ(4343420)
returns the largest integer stored in the Elias-Fano structure that is smaller than the given integer.
Here, we get 35312
.
Citation
@misc{rmrschub_2021_pyEliasFano,
author = {René Schubotz},
title = {{pyEliasFano: Quasi-succinct represenations for monotone non-decreasing sequences of integers.}},
month = may,
year = 2021,
doi = {10.5281/zenodo.4761443},
version = {0.0.1},
publisher = {Zenodo},
url = {https://github.com/rmrschub/pyEliasFano}
}
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
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