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A simple Python SQS listener

Project description

This package takes care of the boilerplate involved in listening to an SQS queue, as well as sending messages to a queue.

Installation

pip install pySqsListener

Listening to a queue

Using the listener is very straightforward - just inherit from the SqsListener class and implement the handle_message() method. The queue will be created at runtime if it doesn’t already exist. You can also specify an error queue to automatically push any errors to.

Here is a basic code sample:

Standard Listener
from sqs_listener import SqsListener

class MyListener(SqsListener):
    def handle_message(self, body, attributes, messages_attributes):
        run_my_function(body['param1'], body['param2']

listener = MyListener('my-message-queue', 'my-error-queue')
listener.listen()

Error Listener

from sqs_listener import SqsListener
class MyErrorListener(SqsListener):
    def handle_message(self, body, attributes, messages_attributes):
        save_to_log(body['exception_type'], body['error_message']

error_listener = MyErrorListener('my-error-queue')
error_listener.listen()

Sending messages

In order to send a message, instantiate an SqsLauncher with the name of the queue. By default an exception will be raised if the queue doesn’t exist, but it can be created automatically if the create_queue parameter is set to true. In such a case, there’s also an option to set the newly created queue’s VisibilityTimeout via the third parameter.

After instantiation, use the launch_message() method to send the message. The message body should be a dict, and additional kwargs can be specified as stated in the [SQS docs](http://boto3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/reference/services/sqs.html#SQS.Client.send_message). The method returns the response from SQS.

Launcher Example

from sqs_launcher import SqsLauncher

launcher = SqsLauncher('my-queue')
response = launcher.launch_message({'param1': 'hello', 'param2': 'world'})

Important Notes

  • The environment variable AWS_ACCOUNT_ID must be set, in addition to the environment having valid AWS credentials (via environment variables or a credentials file)

  • For both the main queue and the error queue, if the queue doesn’t exist (in the specified region), it will be created at runtime.

  • The error queue receives only two values in the message body: exception_type and error_message. Both are of type str

Upcoming Features

Create an issue with a suggestion for a feature, and I’ll see what I can do!

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