A cross-platform Python interface for the Aranet4 CO₂ meter
Project description
pyaranet4 - Interface with your Aranet4 CO₂ meter via Python
This is a cross-platform interface for the Aranet4 CO₂ meter. You can use it to read values from the meter to then store in a database, display on a website, or generally do with whatever you want. Since the official mobile app for the device does not have automatic export features and the manual export is prone to failure, you can use this library instead for such purposes.
It is built with Bleak, a cross-platform Python Bluetooth client. It is also heavily inspired by Aranet4-Python, an excellent library that is unfortunately only compatible with Linux.
- Works on MacOS, Linux and Windows
- Command-line tool and Python library
- Lightweight: instantiate class, read class properties, done
Installation
pip install pyaranet4
Usage
Before you do anything, make sure the device is properly paired. Once it is paired, pyaranet4 will usually be able to figure out the rest (e.g. the MAC address) by itself. Note that Bluetooth LE is a slow protocol, and most commands and calls will take a couple of seconds to complete. This is not an issue with the library, but a limitation of the technology.
As a command-line tool
pyaranet4 comes with a command-line utility, which is mostly compatible with Aranet4-Python's:
C:\> pyaranet4
--------------------------------------
Connected: Aranet4 06CDC | v0.4.4
Updated 56 s ago. Intervals: 60 s
2167 total readings
--------------------------------------
CO2: 511 ppm
Temperature: 25.05 C
Humidity: 58 %
Pressure: 1014.50 hPa
Battery: 98 %
--------------------------------------
Get stored historical values from the device:
C:\> pyaranet4 --history
index,timestamp,temperature,humidity,pressure,co2
1,2021-09-09 22:12:20,25.1,56,1014.5,584
2,2021-09-09 22:13:20,25.1,56,1014.5,590
3,2021-09-09 22:14:20,25.1,56,1014.5,579
...
Or save them to a file:
C:\> pyaranet4 --history --output-file=readings.csv
Or view the full list of command-line arguments and parameters:
C:\> pyaranet4 --help
As a library
You can also use pyaranet4 as a library:
from pyaranet4 import Aranet4
a4 = Aranet4()
print("Battery level: %s%%" % a4.battery_level)
print("Current CO₂ level: %i ppm" % a4.current_readings.co2)
print("Stored CO2 values:")
print(a4.history.co2)
The Aranet4
object has the following public properties and methods:
current_readings
(namespace): The current readings of the device's sensors, as a namespace with propertiesco2
( integer),temperature
(float)pressure
(float),humidity
(integer),battery_level
(integer) ,update_interval
(integer), andsince_last_update
(integer)current_readings_simple
(namespace): Identical tocurrent_readings
, but without theupdate_interval
andsince_last_update
properties; may be faster to requesthistory
(namespace): Historical readings stored on the device, as a namespace with propertiesco2
,temperature
,pressure
,humidity
,sensors
, andtimestamps
. The sensor values are dictionaries with the interval index as keys and the sensor reading as values.sensors
is a tuple of sensors included in the result.timestamps
is a dictionary with indexes as keys and corresponding UNIX timestamps as values. The latter can be used to determine what the timestamp of a given value is.mac_address
(string): The MAC address of the Bluetooth devicebattery_level
(integer): Battery level, 0-100.manufacturer_name
(string): The manufacturer of the device, e.g.SAF Tehnika
model_name
(string): The name of the device model, e.g.Aranet4
device_name
(string): The name of the device, e.g.Aranet4 06CDC
hardware_revision
(integer): Hardware revision number, e.g.9
software_revision
(string): Software (firmware) version, e.g.v0.4.4
update_interval
(integer): Amount of seconds between sensor updatessince_last_update
(integer): Amount of seconds since last sensor updatestored_readings_amount
(integer): Amount of sensor readings stored on the deviceget_history(sensors: tuple, start: int, end: int)
(namespace): Same return type ashistory
, but allows one to limit results to a given tuple of sensors and a given range of indexes, which can be faster to receive than the full history. Sensors should be a tuple of a combination ofAranet4.SENSOR_CO2
,Aranet4.SENSOR_HUMIDITY
, and so on.
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