A Python implementation of the ecobee API
Project description
Pyecobee: A Python implementation of the ecobee API
Warning: Pyecobee has been tested with an ecobee Smart Si. Though the following functions have not been tested I believe they should work find (Please create an issue if any of them is failing:
controlPlug: I don’t own an ecobee smart plug and so couldn’t test this function
resetPreferences: I didn’t want to wipe my thermostat while creating this module
setOccupied: Can only be used by an EMS thermostat
updateSensor: Requires an ecobee3 thermostat
Introduction
Pyecobee is a simple, elegant, and object oriented implementation of the ecobee API in Python. It is compatible with Python 2.6/2.7/3.3/3.4/3.5/3.6
Whereas JSON notation is used for serialization/deserialization of request/response objects sent to and from the ecobee API, Pyecobee’s interface is based on core Python data types and user defined objects instead. Pyecobee handles the serialization of Python objects into JSON request objects and deserialization of JSON response objects into Python objects thus completely alleviating the developer’s need to create/parse JSON objects.
Disclaimer: Any ecobee API Keys, Authorization/Access/Refresh Tokens used in the following examples are fake.
Installation
To install Pyecobee:
$ pip install pyecobee
Enjoy.
Documentation
Pyecobee comes with extensive documentation. Use dir and help to explore all the details. .. code-block:: python
>>> from pyecobee import * >>> dir(EcobeeService) >>> help(EcobeeService)
General usage
The EcobeeService class provides the ecobee API implementation. To use Pyecobee follow these steps
Import the modules
Instantiate an EcobeeService object
Complete the authorization sequence if required (authorize + request_tokens)
Refresh tokens if required (refresh_tokens)
Invoke the needed ecobee API requests/functions
Import the modules
from pyecobee import *
Instantiate an EcobeeService object
ecobee_service = EcobeeService(thermostat_name='My Thermostat',
application_key='jiNXJ2Q6dyeAPXxy4HsFGUp1nK94C9VF')
Refresh Tokens
token_response = ecobee_service.refresh_tokens()
logger.info(token_response.pretty_format())
Request Thermostats
# In general only set the include options you need to True. I've set most of them to True for illustrative purposes only.
selection = Selection(selection_type=SelectionType.REGISTERED.value, selection_match='', include_runtime=True,
include_extended_runtime=True, include_electricity=True, include_settings=True,
include_location=True, include_program=True, include_events=True, include_device=True,
include_technician=True, include_utility=True, include_management=True,
include_alerts=True, include_reminders=True, include_weather=True,
include_house_details=True, include_oem_cfg=False, include_equipment_status=True,
include_notification_settings=True, include_privacy=False, include_version=True,
include_security_settings=False, include_sensors=True)
thermostat_response = ecobee_service.request_thermostats(selection)
logger.info(thermostat_response.pretty_format())
assert thermostat_response.status.code == 0, 'Failure while executing request_thermostats:\n{0}'.format(
thermostat_response.pretty_format())
Update Thermostat
selection = Selection(selection_type=SelectionType.REGISTERED.value, selection_match='')
settings = Settings(fan_min_on_time=30)
thermostat = Thermostat(settings=settings)
update_thermostat_response = ecobee_service.update_thermostats(selection, thermostat)
logger.info(update_thermostat_response.pretty_format())
assert update_thermostat_response.status.code == 0, 'Failure while executing update_thermostat:\n{0}'.format(
update_thermostat_response.pretty_format())
Thermostat Summary
selection = Selection(selection_type=SelectionType.REGISTERED.value, selection_match='',
include_equipment_status=True)
thermostat_summary_response = ecobee_service.request_thermostat_summary(selection)
logger.info(thermostat_summary_response.pretty_format())
Send Message
update_thermostat_response = ecobee_service.send_message('Hello World')
logger.info(update_thermostat_response.pretty_format())
assert thermostat_response.status.code == 0, 'Failure while executing request_thermostats:\n{0}'.format(
thermostat_response.pretty_format())
Acknowledge
selection = Selection(selection_type=SelectionType.REGISTERED.value, selection_match='', include_alerts=True)
thermostat_response = ecobee_service.request_thermostats(selection)
thermostat = thermostat_response.thermostat_list[0]
alerts = [alert for alert in thermostat.alerts if alert.text == message]
update_thermostat_response = ecobee_service.acknowledge(thermostat_identifier=thermostat.identifier,
ack_ref=alerts[0].acknowledge_ref,
ack_type=AckType.ACCEPT)
logger.info(update_thermostat_response.pretty_format())
assert update_thermostat_response.status.code == 0, 'Failure while executing acknowledge:\n{0}'.format(
update_thermostat_response.pretty_format())
Set Hold
# Simplest form
update_thermostat_response = ecobee_service.set_hold(hold_climate_ref='away', hold_type=HoldType.NEXT_TRANSITION)
logger.info(update_thermostat_response.pretty_format())
assert update_thermostat_response.status.code == 0, 'Failure while executing set_hold:\n{0}'.format(
update_thermostat_response.pretty_format())
# Using specific start/end date and time
eastern = timezone('US/Eastern')
update_thermostat_response = ecobee_service.set_hold(hold_climate_ref='away',
start_date_time=eastern.localize(datetime(
2017, 05, 10, 13, 0, 0),
is_dst=True),
end_date_time=eastern.localize(datetime(
2017, 05, 10, 14, 0, 0),
is_dst=True),
hold_type=HoldType.DATE_TIME)
logger.info(update_thermostat_response.pretty_format())
assert update_thermostat_response.status.code == 0, 'Failure while executing set_hold:\n{0}'.format(
update_thermostat_response.pretty_format())
# Using duration
eastern = timezone('US/Eastern')
update_thermostat_response = ecobee_service.set_hold(hold_climate_ref='away',
start_date_time=eastern.localize(datetime(
2017, 05, 10, 13, 0, 0),
is_dst=True),
hold_type=HoldType.HOLD_HOURS,
hold_hours=1)
logger.info(update_thermostat_response.pretty_format())
assert update_thermostat_response.status.code == 0, 'Failure while executing set_hold:\n{0}'.format(
update_thermostat_response.pretty_format())
# Specifically the cooling temperature to use and hold indefinitely
update_thermostat_response = ecobee_service.set_hold(cool_hold_temp=65, hold_type=HoldType.INDEFINITE)
logger.info(update_thermostat_response.pretty_format())
assert update_thermostat_response.status.code == 0, 'Failure while executing set_hold:\n{0}'.format(
update_thermostat_response.pretty_format())
# Specifically the heating temperature to use and hold indefinitely
update_thermostat_response = ecobee_service.set_hold(heat_hold_temp=72, hold_type=HoldType.INDEFINITE)
logger.info(update_thermostat_response.pretty_format())
assert update_thermostat_response.status.code == 0, 'Failure while executing set_hold:\n{0}'.format(
update_thermostat_response.pretty_format())
Resume Program
update_thermostat_response = ecobee_service.resume_program(resume_all=False)
logger.info(update_thermostat_response.pretty_format())
assert update_thermostat_response.status.code == 0, 'Failure while executing resume_program:\n{0}'.format(
update_thermostat_response.pretty_format())
Create Vacation
eastern = timezone('US/Eastern')
update_thermostat_response = ecobee_service.create_vacation(name='Christmas Vacation!',
cool_hold_temp=104,
heat_hold_temp=59,
start_date_time=eastern.localize(datetime(
2017, 12, 23, 10, 0, 0),
is_dst=True),
end_date_time=eastern.localize(datetime(
2017, 12, 28, 17, 0, 0),
is_dst=True),
fan_mode=FanMode.AUTO,
fan_min_on_time=0)
logger.info(update_thermostat_response.pretty_format())
assert update_thermostat_response.status.code == 0, 'Failure while executing create_vacation:\n{0}'.format(
update_thermostat_response.pretty_format())
Delete Vacation
update_thermostat_response = ecobee_service.delete_vacation(name='Christmas Vacation!')
logger.info(update_thermostat_response.pretty_format())
assert update_thermostat_response.status.code == 0, 'Failure while executing delete_vacation:\n{0}'.format(
update_thermostat_response.pretty_format())
Meter Report
eastern = timezone('US/Eastern')
selection = Selection(selection_type=SelectionType.THERMOSTATS.value, selection_match=thermostat.identifier)
meter_report_response = ecobee_service.request_meter_report(selection,
start_date_time=eastern.localize(datetime(
2017, 04, 01, 0, 0, 0),
is_dst=True),
end_date_time=eastern.localize(datetime(
2017, 04, 02, 0, 0, 0),
is_dst=True))
logger.info(meter_report_response.pretty_format())
assert meter_report_response.status.code == 0, 'Failure while executing request_meter_report:\n{0}'.format(
meter_report_response.pretty_format())
Runtime Report
eastern = timezone('US/Eastern')
selection = Selection(selection_type=SelectionType.THERMOSTATS.value, selection_match=thermostat.identifier)
runtime_report_response = ecobee_service.request_runtime_report(selection,
start_date_time=eastern.localize(datetime(
2017, 05, 01, 0, 0, 0),
is_dst=True),
end_date_time=eastern.localize(datetime(
2017, 05, 02, 0, 0, 0),
is_dst=True),
columns='auxHeat1,auxHeat2,auxHeat3,compCool1,'
'compCool2,compHeat1,compHeat2,'
'dehumidifier,dmOffset,economizer,'
'fan,humidifier,hvacMode,'
'outdoorHumidity,outdoorTemp,sky,'
'ventilator,wind,zoneAveTemp,'
'zoneCalendarEvent,zoneClimate,'
'zoneCoolTemp,zoneHeatTemp,'
'zoneHumidity,zoneHumidityHigh,'
'zoneHumidityLow,zoneHvacMode,'
'zoneOccupancy')
logger.info(runtime_report_response.pretty_format())
assert runtime_report_response.status.code == 0, 'Failure while executing request_runtime_report:\n{0}'.format(
runtime_report_response.pretty_format())
Reset Preferences
# Danger zone!!!
update_thermostat_response = ecobee_service.reset_preferences()
logger.info(update_thermostat_response.pretty_format())
assert update_thermostat_response.status.code == 0, 'Failure while executing reset_preferences:\n{0}'.format(
update_thermostat_response.pretty_format())
Persistence
The ecobee API specifies that all tokens issued must be stored by the application. These tokens represent the credentials of the user and must be kept secure. A simple way is to use the Python shelve module as follows
import shelve
from datetime import datetime
import pytz
from six.moves import input
from pyecobee import *
def persist_to_shelf(file_name, ecobee_service):
pyecobee_db = shelve.open(file_name, protocol=2)
pyecobee_db[ecobee_service.thermostat_name] = ecobee_service
pyecobee_db.close()
def refresh_tokens(ecobee_service):
token_response = ecobee_service.refresh_tokens()
logger.debug('TokenResponse returned from ecobee_service.refresh_tokens():\n{0}'.format(
token_response.pretty_format()))
persist_to_shelf('pyecobee_db', ecobee_service)
def request_tokens(ecobee_service):
token_response = ecobee_service.request_tokens()
logger.debug('TokenResponse returned from ecobee_service.request_tokens():\n{0}'.format(
token_response.pretty_format()))
persist_to_shelf('pyecobee_db', ecobee_service)
def authorize(ecobee_service):
authorize_response = ecobee_service.authorize()
logger.debug('AutorizeResponse returned from ecobee_service.authorize():\n{0}'.format(
authorize_response.pretty_format()))
persist_to_shelf('pyecobee_db', ecobee_service)
logger.info('Please goto ecobee.com, login to the web portal and click on the settings tab. Ensure the My '
'Apps widget is enabled. If it is not click on the My Apps option in the menu on the left. In the '
'My Apps widget paste "{0}" and in the textbox labelled "Enter your 4 digit pin to '
'install your third party app" and then click "Install App". The next screen will display any '
'permissions the app requires and will ask you to click "Authorize" to add the application.\n\n'
'After completing this step please hit "Enter" to continue.'.format(
authorize_response.ecobee_pin))
input()
if __name__ == '__main__':
thermostat_name = 'My Thermostat'
try:
pyecobee_db = shelve.open('pyecobee_db', protocol=2)
ecobee_service = pyecobee_db[thermostat_name]
except KeyError:
application_key = input('Please enter your ecobee\'s App API Key: ')
ecobee_service = EcobeeService(thermostat_name=thermostat_name, application_key=application_key)
finally:
pyecobee_db.close()
if not ecobee_service.authorization_token:
authorize(ecobee_service)
if not ecobee_service.access_token:
request_tokens(ecobee_service)
now_utc = datetime.now(pytz.utc)
if now_utc > ecobee_service.refresh_token_expires_on:
authorize(ecobee_service)
request_tokens(ecobee_service)
elif now_utc > ecobee_service.access_token_expires_on:
token_response = ecobee_service.refresh_tokens()
# Now make your requests :)
Date & Time Handling
Some of the ecobee API requests expect the date and time to be in thermostat time, while others expect the date and time to be in UTC time.
Any EcobeeService method that accepts a datetime object as an argument expects the argument to be passed in thermostat time. The datetime object passed must be a timezone aware object.
import pytz
from datetime import datetime
from pytz import timezone
eastern = timezone('US/Eastern')
start_date_time=eastern.localize(datetime(2017, 05, 01, 10, 0, 0), is_dst=True) # 2017/05/01 10:00:00 -0400
The method will then either use the passed in datetime object as is, or convert it to its UTC time equivalent depending on the requirements of the ecobee API request being executed.
Exception Handling
Your code should be prepared to handle the following Exceptions
EcobeeApiException: Raised if a request results in an ecobee API error response
EcobeeAuthorizationException: Raised if a request results in a standard or extended OAuth error response
EcobeeRequestsException: Raise if an a request results in an exception being raised by the underlying requests module
EcobeeHttpException: Raise if a request results in any other HTTP error
The aforementioned Exceptions are all subclasses of EcobeeException
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