equirectangular image processing with python
Project description
equilib
Processing Equirectangular Images with Python
- A library for processing equirectangular image that runs on Python.
- Developed using
numpy,pytorch, andc++. - Able to use GPU for faster processing.
- No need for other dependencies except for
numpyandpytorch. - Added functionality like creating rotation matrices, batched processing, and automatic type detection.
- Highly modular
Installation:
Prerequisites:
- Python (>=3.6)
- Pytorch
pip install pyequilib
For developing, use:
git clone --recursive https://github.com/haruishi43/equilib.git
cd equilib
pip install -r requirements.txt
python setup.py develop
Basic Usage:
equilib has different transforms of equirectangular (or cubemap) images (note each transform has class and func APIs):
Cube2Equi/cube2equi: cubemap to equirectangular transformEqui2Cube/equi2cube: equirectangular to cubemap transformEqui2Equi/equi2equi: equirectangular transformEqui2Pers/equi2pers: equirectangular to perspective transform
There are no real differences in class or func APIs:
classAPIs will allow instantiating a class which you can call many times without having to specify configurations (classAPIs call thefuncAPI)funcAPIs are useful when there are no repetitive calls- both
classandfuncAPIs are extensible, so you can extend them to your use-cases or create a method that's more optimized (pull requests are welcome btw)
Each API automatically detects the input type (numpy.ndarray or torch.Tensor), and outputs are the same type.
An example for Equi2Pers/equi2pers:
`Equi2Pers` |
`equi2pers` |
import numpy as np from PIL import Image from equilib import Equi2Pers # Input equirectangular image equi_img = Image.open("./some_image.jpg") equi_img = np.asarray(equi_img) equi_img = np.transpose(equi_img, (2, 0, 1)) # rotations rot = { 'roll': 0., 'pitch': np.pi/4, # rotate vertical 'yaw': np.pi/4, # rotate horizontal } # Intialize equi2pers equi2pers = Equi2Pers( w_pers=640, h_pers=480, fov_x=90, skew=0.0, sampling_method="default", mode="bilinear", ) # obtain perspective image pers_img = equi2pers( equi=equi_img, rot=rot, ) |
import numpy as np from PIL import Image from equilib import equi2pers # Input equirectangular image equi_img = Image.open("./some_image.jpg") equi_img = np.asarray(equi_img) equi_img = np.transpose(equi_img, (2, 0, 1)) # rotations rot = { 'roll': 0., 'pitch': np.pi/4, # rotate vertical 'yaw': np.pi/4, # rotate horizontal } # Intialize equi2pers pers_img = equi2pers( equi=equi_img, rot=rot, w_pers=640, h_pers=480, fov_x=90, skew=0.0, sampling_method="default", mode="bilinear", ) |
For more information about how each APIs work, take a look in .readme or go through example codes in the tests or demo.
Coordinate System:
Right-handed rule XYZ global coordinate system. x-axis faces forward and z-axis faces up.
roll: counter-clockwise rotation about thex-axispitch: counter-clockwise rotation about they-axisyaw: counter-clockwise rotation about thez-axis
See demo scripts under scripts.
Grid Sampling
To process equirectangular images fast, whether to crop perspective images from the equirectangular image, the library takes advantage of grid sampling techniques.
Some sampling techniques are already implemented, such as scipy.ndimage.map_coordiantes and cv2.remap.
This project's goal was to reduce these dependencies and use cuda and batch processing with pytorch and c++ for a faster processing of equirectangular images.
There were not many projects online for these purposes.
In this library, we implement varieties of methods using c++, numpy, and pytorch.
This part of the code needs cuda acceleration because grid sampling is parallelizable.
For c++ and pytorch, I tried to take advantage of cuda.
For numpy, I implemented naive and faster approaches for learning purposes.
Developing faster c++ and pytorch approaches are WIP.
Currently, sampling_method defaults to the fastest methods which are named "default".
See here for more info on implementations.
Develop:
Test files for equilib are included under tests.
Running tests:
pytest tests
Check CONTRIBUTING.md for more information
TODO:
- Documentations for each transform
- Add graphs and statistics for speed improvements
Acknowledgements:
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