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Python client for the iNaturalist APIs

Project description

=============================
pyinaturalist
=============================

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:alt: Documentation Status

Python client for the `iNaturalist APIs <https://www.inaturalist.org/pages/api+reference>`_.

Status
------

Work in progress: features are implemented one by one, as time allows and as the authors needs them.

That being said, many things are already possible (searching observations, creating a new observation, ...) and
contributions are welcome!

Python 3 only.

Examples
--------

Search all observations matching a criteria:
--------------------------------------------

.. code-block:: python

from pyinaturalist.node_api import get_all_observations

obs = get_all_observations(params={'user_id': 'niconoe'})

see `available parameters <https://api.inaturalist.org/v1/docs/#!/Observations/get_observations/>`_.

For authenticated API calls, you first need to obtain a token for the user:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------


.. code-block:: python

from pyinaturalist.rest_api import get_access_token

token = get_access_token(username='<your_inaturalist_username>', password='<your_inaturalist_password>',
app_id='<your_inaturalist_app_id>',
app_secret=<your_inaturalist_app_secret>)



Note: you'll need to `create an iNaturalist app <https://www.inaturalist.org/oauth/applications/new>`_.

Create a new observation:
-------------------------

.. code-block:: python

from pyinaturalist.rest_api import create_observations

params = {'observation':
{'taxon_id': 54327, # Vespa Crabro
'observed_on_string': datetime.datetime.now().isoformat(),
'time_zone': 'Brussels',
'description': 'This is a free text comment for the observation',
'tag_list': 'wasp, Belgium',
'latitude': 50.647143,
'longitude': 4.360216,
'positional_accuracy': 50, # meters,

# sets vespawatch_id (an observation field whose ID is 9613) to the value '100'.
'observation_field_values_attributes':
[{'observation_field_id': 9613,'value': 100}],
},
}

r = create_observations(params=params, access_token=token)

new_observation_id = r[0]['id']

Upload a picture for this observation:
--------------------------------------
.. code-block:: python

from pyinaturalist.rest_api import add_photo_to_observation

r = add_photo_to_observation(observation_id=new_observation_id,
file_object=open('/Users/nicolasnoe/vespa.jpg', 'rb'),
access_token=token)

Update an existing observation of yours:
----------------------------------------
.. code-block:: python
from pyinaturalist.rest_api import update_observation

p = {'ignore_photos': 1, # Otherwise existing pictures will be deleted
'observation': {'description': 'updated description !'}}
r = update_observation(observation_id=17932425, params=p, access_token=token)


Get a list of all (globally available) observation fields:
----------------------------------------------------------
.. code-block:: python

from pyinaturalist.rest_api import get_all_observation_fields

r = get_all_observation_fields(search_query="DNA")

Sets an observation field value to an existing observation:
-----------------------------------------------------------
.. code-block:: python

from pyinaturalist.rest_api import put_observation_field_values

put_observation_field_values(observation_id=7345179,
observation_field_id=9613,
value=250,
access_token=token)





History
-------

0.2.0 (2018-10-31)
++++++++++++++++++

* Better infrastructure (type annotations, documentation, ...)
* Dropped support for Python 2.
* New function: update_observation()
* rest_api.AuthenticationError is now exceptions.AuthenticationError


0.1.0 (2018-10-10)
++++++++++++++++++

* First release on PyPI.


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