Parallel download manager for HTTP/HTTPS/FTP/SFTP protocols.
Project description
Pymatris 📂
Parallel file downloader for HTTP/HTTPS, FTP and SFTP protocols, built using Python.
Installation
pip install pymatris
Usage
- Initialize Downloader
from pymatris import Downloader
dl = Downloader()
- Enqueue file to download
dl.enqueue_file("https://storage.data.gov.my/pricecatcher/pricecatcher_2022-01.parquet", path="./")
- Start downloading files
dl.download()
- View results
result = dl.download()
Under the hood, pymatris.Downloader
uses a global queue to manage the download tasks. pymatris.Downloader.enqueue_file()
will add url to download queue, and pymatris.Downloder.download()
will download the files in parallel. Pymatris uses asyncio to download files in parallel, with asychronous I/O operations using aiofiles, hence enabling faster downloads.
Results and Error Handling
pymatris.Downloader.download()
returns a Results
object, which is a list of the filenames that have been downloaded. Results
object has two attributes, success
and errors
.
success
is a list of named tuples, where each named tuple contains .path
the filepath and .url
the url.
errors
is a list of named tuples, where each named tuple contains .filepath_partial
the intended filepath, .url
the url, .exception
an Exception or aiohttp.ClientResponse that occurred during download.
Example Usage
from main.py
from pymatris import Downloader
urls = [
"https://storage.data.gov.my/pricecatcher/pricecatcher_2022-01.parquet",
"ftp://bob:bob@192.168.1.6:20/tesfile.txt",
"https://storage.data.gov.my/pricecatcher/pricecatcher_2022-01.parquet",
]
dm = Downloader()
for url in urls:
dm.enqueue_file(url, path="./")
results = dm.download()
print(results)
>> Success:
>> pricecatcher_2022-01.csv https://storage.data.gov.my/pricecatcher/pricecatcher_2022-01.csv
>> pricecatcher_2022-01.parquet https://storage.data.gov.my/pricecatcher/pricecatcher_2022-01.parquet
>> Errors:
>> (ftp://bob:bob@192.168.1.6:20/tesfile.txt,
>> ConnectionRefusedError(61, "Connect call failed ('192.168.1.6', 20)"))
Advanced Usage
Visit main.py for advanced usage.
CLI
Pymatris also provides a command line interface to download files in parallel. In your terminal, run the following command to download files in parallel.
# Insert single url as argument
pymatris https://storage.data.gov.my/pricecatcher/pricecatcher_2022-01.parquet
# Or multiple urls
pymatris https://storage.data.gov.my/pricecatcher/pricecatcher_2022-01.parquet https://storage.data.gov.my/pricecatcher/pricecatcher_2022-02.parquet https://storage.data.gov.my/pricecatcher/pricecatcher_2022-03.parquet
$ pymatris --help
usage: pymatris [-h] [--max-parallel MAX_PARALLEL] [--max-splits MAX_SPLITS]
[--overwrite] [--quiet] [--dir DIR] [--show-errors SHOW_ERRORS]
[--timeouts TIMEOUTS] [--max-tries MAX_TRIES]
URLS [URLS ...]
Arguments
To provide path to save files, use --dir option. By default files will be saved in current directory.
pymatris --dir "./" <urls>
To overwrite existing files, use --overwrite option. By default, files will not be overwritten.
pymatris --overwrite <urls>
Assuming your have "pricecatcher_2022-01.parquet" file in your current directory, running above command will overwrite the existing file. During download, Pymatris creates tempfile to download files, if download is interrupted, rest assured that your existing files are safe, and tempfiles will be deleted.
To configure number of parallel downloads, use --max-parallel option. By default, 5 parallel downloads are allowed.
pymatris --max-parallel 10 <urls>
Pymatris uses asyncio to download files in parallel. By default, 5 files are downloaded in parallel. You can increase or decrease the number of parallel downloads.
To configure number of parallel download parts per file, use --max-splits option. By default, 5 parts are downloaded in parallel for each file.
pymatris --max-splits 10 <urls>
This is only available for HTTP/HTTPS and SFTP protocols. Currently, FTP protocol does not support multipart downloads.
To configure number of retries for failed downloads, use --max-tries option. By default, 5 retries are allowed.
pymatris --max-tries 10 <urls>
To hide progress bar, use --quiet option. By default, progress bar is shown.
pymatris --quiet <urls>
Requirements
- Python 3.9 or above
- aiohttp
- aioftp
- asyncssh
- aiofiles
- tqdm
TODO
- Add better concurrency support for FTP protocol.
- Better error handling and logging for FTP and SFTP protocols.
Acknowledgements
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