Build microservices with Python
Project description
The **pymicroservice** framework
================================
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/vladcalin/pymicroservice.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/vladcalin/pymicroservice)
[![Documentation Status](https://readthedocs.org/projects/pymicroservice/badge/?version=latest)](http://pymicroservice.readthedocs.io/en/latest/?badge=latest)
[![PyPI version](https://badge.fury.io/py/pymicroservice.svg)](https://badge.fury.io/py/pymicroservice)
[![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/vladcalin/pymicroservice/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/github/vladcalin/pymicroservice?branch=master)
Motivation
----------
In the past years, the microservice-based architecture became very popular in the computing field.
Although this architecture grew more and more popular, there are a few tools that can help an
individual to build such systems. The current alternatives are using [nameko](https://github.com/nameko/nameko)
or by building a web application that acts like a microservice. I started developing this framework in order
to provide a tool for creating and managing such systems with ease, and that are capable of being specialized in
a certain role, be it entity management, data storage or just computing.
Few words ahead
---------------
This library uses the asynchronous features of the Tornado web framework for creating a JSON RPC endpoint through which
one can call exposed methods. The method calls are treated asynchronously. If you have no knowledge about asynchronous
programming in Python, I suggest to read a few words from the
`Tornado documentation <http://www.tornadoweb.org/en/stable/>`_ .
Although it is not required for you to know about all that coroutines and event loop theory, it sure helps to understand
what happens *under the hood*.
Installation
------------
In order to install this library, run the command
pip install pymicroservice
or to install it from sources
git clone https://github.com/vladcalin/pymicroservice.git
cd pymicroservice
python setup.py install
To run the tests, run the command
python setup.py test
Example basic usage
-------------------
Write into a ``hello_world_service.py`` file the following code:
```python
from pymicroservice.core.microservice import PyMicroService, \
public_method, private_api_method
class HelloWorldService(PyMicroService):
name = "hello.world.service"
host = "127.0.0.1"
port = 5000
@public_method
def say_hello(self, name):
return "hello {}".format(name)
@private_api_method
def say_private_hello(self, name):
return "this is secret: hello {}".format(name)
def api_token_is_valid(self, api_token):
return api_token == "hello_world_token"
if __name__ == '__main__':
service = HelloWorldService()
service.start()
```
After running the ``hello_world_service.py`` script, we will have a running microservice at
http://localhost:5000/api . In order to interact with it, we have to use
the JSONRPC protocol as follows:
```
POST /api
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "say_hello",
"params": {
"name": "world"
},
"id": 1
}
```
The response will be
```
{
"error": null,
"id": 1,
"response": "hello world"
}
```
In order to access the private method, we have to include in the HTTP
request an ``X-Api-Token`` header with the value ``hello_world``, so that the
method ``api_token_is_valid`` will return ``True``.
This library offers a class through which you can interact with various services:
```python
client = pymicroservice.RemoteClien("http://localhost:5000/api")
print(client.name) # "service.hello.world"
print(client.methods.say_hello("world")) # "hello world"
```
Issues
------
Check the [Github issue tracker](https://github.com/vladcalin/pymicroservice/issues).
TODO
----
See [TODO](TODO.md)
Collaborate
-----------
Any collaboration is welcome. Feel free to create new issues, make suggestions, open pull requests.
Changes
-------
See [CHANGES.md](CHANGES.md)
================================
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/vladcalin/pymicroservice.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/vladcalin/pymicroservice)
[![Documentation Status](https://readthedocs.org/projects/pymicroservice/badge/?version=latest)](http://pymicroservice.readthedocs.io/en/latest/?badge=latest)
[![PyPI version](https://badge.fury.io/py/pymicroservice.svg)](https://badge.fury.io/py/pymicroservice)
[![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/vladcalin/pymicroservice/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/github/vladcalin/pymicroservice?branch=master)
Motivation
----------
In the past years, the microservice-based architecture became very popular in the computing field.
Although this architecture grew more and more popular, there are a few tools that can help an
individual to build such systems. The current alternatives are using [nameko](https://github.com/nameko/nameko)
or by building a web application that acts like a microservice. I started developing this framework in order
to provide a tool for creating and managing such systems with ease, and that are capable of being specialized in
a certain role, be it entity management, data storage or just computing.
Few words ahead
---------------
This library uses the asynchronous features of the Tornado web framework for creating a JSON RPC endpoint through which
one can call exposed methods. The method calls are treated asynchronously. If you have no knowledge about asynchronous
programming in Python, I suggest to read a few words from the
`Tornado documentation <http://www.tornadoweb.org/en/stable/>`_ .
Although it is not required for you to know about all that coroutines and event loop theory, it sure helps to understand
what happens *under the hood*.
Installation
------------
In order to install this library, run the command
pip install pymicroservice
or to install it from sources
git clone https://github.com/vladcalin/pymicroservice.git
cd pymicroservice
python setup.py install
To run the tests, run the command
python setup.py test
Example basic usage
-------------------
Write into a ``hello_world_service.py`` file the following code:
```python
from pymicroservice.core.microservice import PyMicroService, \
public_method, private_api_method
class HelloWorldService(PyMicroService):
name = "hello.world.service"
host = "127.0.0.1"
port = 5000
@public_method
def say_hello(self, name):
return "hello {}".format(name)
@private_api_method
def say_private_hello(self, name):
return "this is secret: hello {}".format(name)
def api_token_is_valid(self, api_token):
return api_token == "hello_world_token"
if __name__ == '__main__':
service = HelloWorldService()
service.start()
```
After running the ``hello_world_service.py`` script, we will have a running microservice at
http://localhost:5000/api . In order to interact with it, we have to use
the JSONRPC protocol as follows:
```
POST /api
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "say_hello",
"params": {
"name": "world"
},
"id": 1
}
```
The response will be
```
{
"error": null,
"id": 1,
"response": "hello world"
}
```
In order to access the private method, we have to include in the HTTP
request an ``X-Api-Token`` header with the value ``hello_world``, so that the
method ``api_token_is_valid`` will return ``True``.
This library offers a class through which you can interact with various services:
```python
client = pymicroservice.RemoteClien("http://localhost:5000/api")
print(client.name) # "service.hello.world"
print(client.methods.say_hello("world")) # "hello world"
```
Issues
------
Check the [Github issue tracker](https://github.com/vladcalin/pymicroservice/issues).
TODO
----
See [TODO](TODO.md)
Collaborate
-----------
Any collaboration is welcome. Feel free to create new issues, make suggestions, open pull requests.
Changes
-------
See [CHANGES.md](CHANGES.md)
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