dynamic web-like UIs using a declarative syntax
Project description
PynamicUI
PynamicUI is a lightweight Python library that provides a dynamic user interface (UI) framework for creating interactive and responsive applications. It simplifies the process of building user interfaces by abstracting away the complexities of working directly with a UI toolkit like Tkinter. With PynamicUI, you can create dynamic web-like UIs using a declarative syntax, making it easy to define and manage the UI components and their interactions.
Features
- Declarative Syntax: Define UI components using a declarative syntax similar to HTML, making it intuitive and easy to manage.
- Dynamic Rendering: Efficiently render virtual elements as tkinter widgets, ensuring responsiveness and interactivity.
- State Management: Manage the state of your application and automatically update the UI when state changes occur.
- Hooks and Effects: Utilize hooks and effects to add custom logic and side effects to elements, enhancing interactivity.
- Styling Capabilities: Apply styles to UI elements with ease, allowing for seamless customization of appearance.
- Responsive and Interactive UIs: Build dynamic and responsive user interfaces with web-like interactions.
Installation
PynamicUI requires the CustomTkinter
library. To install PynamicUI and its dependencies, you can use pip
:
pip install pynamicui
Documentation
For detailed documentation and usage examples, please refer to the PynamicUI Wiki.
Examples
Check out the examples folder for practical examples building an application with PynamicUI.
Example Calculator App
Explore a step-by-step tutorial on how to build a simple calculator app using PynamicUI.
Example Counter App
See a practical example of creating a counter app to learn more about PynamicUI's state management and hooks.
Example Dynamic List
Discover how to create a dynamic list using PynamicUI's powerful place
method for flexible and responsive UI elements.
Example NavBar App
Explore a tutorial on building a navigation bar with buttons to switch between different pages in your application.
An abstraction of CustomTkinter
PynamicUI supports nearly all the same elements as CustomTkinter.
Getting Started
Using PynamicUI in a New Project
To start using PynamicUI in a new project, follow these steps:
- Import the required classes and functions from PynamicUI:
from pynamicui import createStylesheet, createDom, createElement, setAppearanceMode
import customtkinter as tk
- Define your UI components using the
createElement
class:
class CounterApp:
def __init__(self, dom):
self.dom = dom
# Create the counter state using dom.useState
self.dom.useState("counter", 0, self.update_counter_label)
# Create a label to display the counter value
self.counter_label = createElement(self.dom, "Label", props={"text": "Counter: 0"}, place={"relwidth": 1, "relheight": 0.5})
# Create a button to increment the counter
self.increment_button = createElement(self.dom, "Button", style="PrimaryButton", props={"text": "Increment", "command": self.increment_counter}, place={"relwidth": 1, "relheight": 0.5, "rely": 0.5})
def increment_counter(self):
# Get the current counter value
counter = self.dom.getState("counter")
# Increment the counter value
counter += 1
# Update the counter state
self.dom.setState("counter", counter)
def update_counter_label(self, prop, element, value):
# Update the counter label text prop with the new counter value
self.counter_label.setProp("text", f"Counter: {value}")
- Add styles using the
createStylesheet
class:
styles = createStylesheet()
styles.addStyle("PrimaryButton", {
"font": ("Arial", 14, "normal"),
"fg_color": "grey",
"bg_color": "blue"
})
styles.addStyle("SecondaryButton", {
"font": ("Arial", 14, "normal"),
"fg_color": "black",
"bg_color": "green"
})
- Render the virtual DOM and launch your application:
if __name__ == "__main__":
dom = createDom()
dom.setStylesheet(styles)
CounterApp(dom)
dom.render()
Integrating PynamicUI in an Existing Project
To integrate PynamicUI into an existing project, follow these steps:
-
Install PynamicUI and its dependencies as described in the Installation section.
-
Import the required classes and functions from PynamicUI:
from pynamicui import createStylesheet, createDom, createElement, setAppearanceMode
import customtkinter as tk
-
Identify the parts of your application where you want to use PynamicUI and create virtual elements accordingly.
-
Add styles using the
createStylesheet
class to customize the appearance of the UI elements. -
Implement state management and hooks to add interactivity and custom logic to your application.
-
Render the virtual DOM and launch your application:
if __name__ == "__main__":
dom = createDom(root=existingCustomTkinterRoot)
Contributions
Contributions to PynamicUI are welcome! If you find any issues or have suggestions for improvements, please open an issue or submit a pull request on GitHub.
Issue Tracking
This wiki page explains the proper procedures for submitting an issue related to PynamicUI Issue Tracking with PynamicUI
License
PynamicUI is licensed under the Apache License. Feel free to use, modify, and distribute this library as permitted by the license.
Acknowledgments
PynamicUI is built upon the foundation of CustomTkinter by Tom Schimansky. Special thanks to the developers of CustomTkinter for their valuable contributions.
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