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Convert a Python expression in a LaTeX formula

Project description

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pytexit

=======



Description

-----------



Convert a Python expression in a LaTeX formula



Github::



https://github.com/erwanp/pytexit



This module isn't unit aware and isn't designed to perform calculations. It is

a mere translator from Python expressions into LaTeX syntax. The idea behind it

was I wanted my Python formula to be the same objects as the LaTeX formula I

write in my reports / papers. It allows me to:



- gain time:

I can write my LaTeX formulas directly from the Python expression



- check my Python formulas are correct:

once printed LaTeX is much more readable that a multiline Python expression



This is my one of my first released modules, I'll be pleased to have any advice or

feedback, mostly concerning cross-platform compatibility issues.



References

----------



Based on a code sample from Geoff Reedy on [StackOverflow](http://stackoverflow.com/questions/3867028/converting-a-python-numeric-expression-to-latex

)



You may also be interested in the similar development from [BekeJ](

https://github.com/BekeJ/py2tex) that was built

on top of the same sample.

BekeJ's code is designed to be used exclusively in an iPython console using

%magic commands to perform unit aware calculations and return result in a nice

LaTeX format.



Sympy also has some nice LaTeX output, but it requires declaring your symbolic

variables and isn't as fast as a one-line console command in pytexit.



Install

-------



`pytexit` is on PyPi::



pip install pytexit





Use

---



In a Python console::



from pytexit import py2tex

py2tex('x = 2*sqrt(2*pi*k*T_e/m_e)*(DeltaE/(k*T_e))**2*a_0**2')





Will display the following equation:



.. image:: https://github.com/erwanp/pytexit/blob/master/docs/output.png



And the corresponding LaTeX formula::



$$x=2\\sqrt{\\frac{2\\pi k T_e}{m_e}} \\left(\\frac{\\Delta E}{k T_e}\\right)^2 a_0^2$$



You may also use it directly from a terminal::



py2tex 'x = 2*sqrt(2*pi*k*T_e/m_e)*(DeltaE/(k*T_e))**2*a_0**2'





Current Features

----------------



Successfully deal with most of the one or two parameter functions. Run the

_test() function to have an idea of what's possible.



Arbitrary syntax:



- Variables named after Greek names are turned into LaTeX syntax



- 'numpy.sin / math.sin / np.sin' syntax still work as expected (all standard

scientific module names are removed beforehand)



- quad() is converted into integrals



- list comprehensions are converted into LaTex syntaX.



- 'a_p' variables are converted with "p" as subscript



Also note that iPython uses auto-completion to convert most of the latex

identifiers in their Unicode equivalent::



\alpha --> [Tab] --> α



- pytexit will recognize those Unicode characters and convert them again in

latex expressions



- there is a mode to output Python expressions in Word syntax. From version 2007

Word converts most LaTeX expressions in its own graphical representation. The

Word mode here was just about replacing those LaTeX {} with Word ()::



py2tex('sqrt(5/3)',output='word')





Upperscript formalism

---------------------



(experimental)



Python3 allows you to use almost every Unicode character as a valid identifier

for a variable. For instance all the following characters are valid:

`αβχδεφγψιθκλνηοπϕστωξℂΔΦΓΨΛΣℚℝΞ`



Also, `ˆ` [chr(710)] is a valid Python3 identifier (`^` isn't). Although I

wouldn't call it recommended, I find it convenient to name some of my variables

with `ˆ`, such as `α_iˆj` (mostly because I want a direct Python -> LaTeX

translation). The py2tex function is aware of this and will perform the

following conversion:



Python -> Real::



k_i_j -> k_i,j

k_i__j -> k_(i_j)

k_iˆj -> k_i^j

k_iˆˆj -> k_(i^j)

k_i__1_i__2ˆj__1ˆˆj__2 -> k_(i_1,i_2)^(j_1,j_2)



etc. `k_i__j___1` is still a valid expression, although it quickly starts to be

unreadable.





Test

----



In order to enforce cross-version compatibility and non-regression, `pytexit` is

now tested with `pytest` and Travis. Run the test suite locally from a terminal with::



pip install pytest

pytest





Changes

-------



- 0.1.11 : make it reliable: added pytest, Travis, code coverage



- 0.1.8 : fixed console script on Unix systems



- 0.1.4 : partial Python 2 support





Still WIP

---------



Todo:



- make it fully Python 2 compatible



- allow syntax "a*b = c" (not a valid Python expression, but convenient to type

some LaTeX formula)



- code for numbered equations



- export all the conversions on an external text file



*Erwan Pannier*


Platform: any
Classifier: Development Status :: 4 - Beta
Classifier: Intended Audience :: Science/Research
Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: CEA CNRS Inria Logiciel Libre License, version 2.1 (CeCILL-2.1)
Classifier: Topic :: Scientific/Engineering
Classifier: Topic :: Text Processing
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 2.7
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.4
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.5
Classifier: Operating System :: OS Independent

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