Intercom API wrapper
Project description
Python bindings for the Intercom API (https://api.intercom.io).
Upgrading information
Version 3 of python-intercom is not backwards compatible with previous versions.
Version 3 moves away from a global setup approach to the use of an Intercom Client.
Installation
pip install python-intercom
Basic Usage
Configure your client
from intercom.client import Client
intercom = Client(personal_access_token='my_personal_access_token')
Note that certain resources will require an extended scope access token : Setting up Personal Access Tokens
Resources
Resources this API supports:
https://api.intercom.io/users https://api.intercom.io/contacts https://api.intercom.io/companies https://api.intercom.io/counts https://api.intercom.io/tags https://api.intercom.io/notes https://api.intercom.io/segments https://api.intercom.io/events https://api.intercom.io/conversations https://api.intercom.io/messages https://api.intercom.io/subscriptions https://api.intercom.io/jobs https://api.intercom.io/bulk
Examples
Users
# Find user by email
user = intercom.users.find(email="bob@example.com")
# Find user by user_id
user = intercom.users.find(user_id="1")
# Find user by id
user = intercom.users.find(id="1")
# Create a user
user = intercom.users.create(email="bob@example.com", name="Bob Smith")
# Delete a user
user = intercom.users.find(id="1")
deleted_user = intercom.users.delete(user)
# Update custom_attributes for a user
user.custom_attributes["average_monthly_spend"] = 1234.56
intercom.users.save(user)
# Perform incrementing
user.increment('karma')
intercom.users.save(user)
# Iterate over all users
for user in intercom.users.all():
...
# Bulk operations.
# Submit bulk job, to create users, if any of the items in create_items match an existing user that user will be updated
intercom.users.submit_bulk_job(create_items=[{'user_id': 25, 'email': 'alice@example.com'}, {'user_id': 25, 'email': 'bob@example.com'}])
# Submit bulk job, to delete users
intercom.users.submit_bulk_job(delete_items=[{'user_id': 25, 'email': 'alice@example.com'}, {'user_id': 25, 'email': 'bob@example.com'}])
# Submit bulk job, to add items to existing job
intercom.users.submit_bulk_job(create_items=[{'user_id': 25, 'email': 'alice@example.com'}], delete_items=[{'user_id': 25, 'email': 'bob@example.com'}], 'job_id': 'job_abcd1234')
Admins
# Iterate over all admins
for admin in intercom.admins.all():
...
Companies
# Add a user to one or more companies
user = intercom.users.find(email='bob@example.com')
user.companies = [
{'company_id': 6, 'name': 'Intercom'},
{'company_id': 9, 'name': 'Test Company'}
]
intercom.users.save(user)
# You can also pass custom attributes within a company as you do this
user.companies = [
{
'id': 6,
'name': 'Intercom',
'custom_attributes': {
'referral_source': 'Google'
}
}
]
intercom.users.save(user)
# Find a company by company_id
company = intercom.companies.find(company_id='44')
# Find a company by name
company = intercom.companies.find(name='Some company')
# Find a company by id
company = intercom.companies.find(id='41e66f0313708347cb0000d0')
# Update a company
company.name = 'Updated company name'
intercom.companies.save(company)
# Iterate over all companies
for company in intercom.companies.all():
...
# Get a list of users in a company
intercom.companies.users(company.id)
Segments
# Find a segment
segment = intercom.segments.find(id=segment_id)
# Iterate over all segments
for segment in intercom.segments.all():
...
Notes
# Find a note by id
note = intercom.notes.find(id=note)
# Create a note for a user
note = intercom.notes.create(
body="<p>Text for the note</p>",
email='joe@example.com')
# Iterate over all notes for a user via their email address
for note in intercom.notes.find_all(email='joe@example.com'):
...
# Iterate over all notes for a user via their user_id
for note in intercom.notes.find_all(user_id='123'):
...
Conversations
# FINDING CONVERSATIONS FOR AN ADMIN
# Iterate over all conversations (open and closed) assigned to an admin
for convo in intercom.conversations.find_all(type='admin', id='7'):
...
# Iterate over all open conversations assigned to an admin
for convo in intercom.conversations.find_all(type='admin', id=7, open=True):
...
# Iterate over closed conversations assigned to an admin
for convo intercom.conversations.find_all(type='admin', id=7, open=False):
...
# Iterate over closed conversations for assigned an admin, before a certain
# moment in time
for convo in intercom.conversations.find_all(
type='admin', id= 7, open= False, before=1374844930):
...
# FINDING CONVERSATIONS FOR A USER
# Iterate over all conversations (read + unread, correct) with a user based on
# the users email
for convo in intercom.onversations.find_all(email='joe@example.com',type='user'):
...
# Iterate over through all conversations (read + unread) with a user based on
# the users email
for convo in intercom.conversations.find_all(
email='joe@example.com', type='user', unread=False):
...
# Iterate over all unread conversations with a user based on the users email
for convo in intercom.conversations.find_all(
email='joe@example.com', type='user', unread=true):
...
# FINDING A SINGLE CONVERSATION
conversation = intercom.conversations.find(id='1')
# INTERACTING WITH THE PARTS OF A CONVERSATION
# Getting the subject of a part (only applies to email-based conversations)
conversation.rendered_message.subject
# Get the part_type of the first part
conversation.conversation_parts[0].part_type
# Get the body of the second part
conversation.conversation_parts[1].body
# REPLYING TO CONVERSATIONS
# User (identified by email) replies with a comment
intercom.conversations.reply(
type='user', email='joe@example.com',
message_type='comment', body='foo')
# Admin (identified by email) replies with a comment
intercom.conversations.reply(
type='admin', email='bob@example.com',
message_type='comment', body='bar')
# User (identified by email) replies with a comment and attachment
intercom.conversations.reply(id=conversation.id, type='user', email='joe@example.com', message_type='comment', body='foo', attachment_urls=['http://www.example.com/attachment.jpg'])
# Open
intercom.conversations.open(id=conversation.id, admin_id='123')
# Close
intercom.conversations.close(id=conversation.id, admin_id='123')
# Assign
intercom.conversations.assign(id=conversation.id, admin_id='123', assignee_id='124')
# Reply and Open
intercom.conversations.reply(id=conversation.id, type='admin', admin_id='123', message_type='open', body='bar')
# Reply and Close
intercom.conversations.reply(id=conversation.id, type='admin', admin_id='123', message_type='close', body='bar')
# ASSIGNING CONVERSATIONS TO ADMINS
intercom.conversations.reply(id=conversation.id, type='admin', assignee_id=assignee_admin.id, admin_id=admin.id, message_type='assignment')
# MARKING A CONVERSATION AS READ
intercom.conversations.mark_read(conversation.id)
Full loading of an embedded entity
# Given a conversation with a partial user, load the full user. This can be
# done for any entity
intercom.users.load(conversation.user)
Sending messages
# InApp message from admin to user
intercom.messages.create(**{
"message_type": "inapp",
"body": "What's up :)",
"from": {
"type": "admin",
"id": "1234"
},
"to": {
"type": "user",
"id": "5678"
}
})
# Email message from admin to user
intercom.messages.create(**{
"message_type": "email",
"subject": "Hey there",
"body": "What's up :)",
"template": "plain", # or "personal",
"from": {
"type": "admin",
"id": "1234"
},
"to": {
"type": "user",
"id": "536e564f316c83104c000020"
}
})
# Message from a user
intercom.messages.create(**{
"from": {
"type": "user",
"id": "536e564f316c83104c000020"
},
"body": "halp"
})
# Message from admin to contact
intercom.messages.create(**{
'body': 'How can I help :)',
'from': {
'type': 'admin',
'id': '1234'
},
'to': {
'type': 'contact',
'id': '536e5643as316c83104c400671'
}
})
# Message from a contact
intercom.messages.create(**{
'from' => {
'type': 'contact',
'id': '536e5643as316c83104c400671'
},
'body': 'halp'
})
Events
intercom.events.create(
event_name='invited-friend',
created_at=time.mktime(),
email=user.email,
metadata={
'invitee_email': 'pi@example.org',
'invite_code': 'ADDAFRIEND',
'found_date': 12909364407
}
)
# Retrieve event list for user with id:'123abc'
intercom.events.find_all(type='user', "intercom_user_id"="123abc)
Metadata Objects support a few simple types that Intercom can present on your behalf
intercom.events.create(
event_name="placed-order",
email=current_user.email,
created_at=1403001013
metadata={
'order_date': time.mktime(),
'stripe_invoice': 'inv_3434343434',
'order_number': {
'value': '3434-3434',
'url': 'https://example.org/orders/3434-3434'
},
'price': {
'currency': 'usd',
'amount': 2999
}
}
)
The metadata key values in the example are treated as follows-
order_date: a Date (key ends with ‘_date’).
stripe_invoice: The identifier of the Stripe invoice (has a ‘stripe_invoice’ key)
order_number: a Rich Link (value contains ‘url’ and ‘value’ keys)
price: An Amount in US Dollars (value contains ‘amount’ and ‘currency’ keys)
Bulk operations.
# Submit bulk job, to create events
intercom.events.submit_bulk_job(create_items: [
{
'event_name': 'ordered-item',
'created_at': 1438944980,
'user_id': '314159',
'metadata': {
'order_date': 1438944980,
'stripe_invoice': 'inv_3434343434'
}
},
{
'event_name': 'invited-friend',
'created_at': 1438944979,
'user_id': '314159',
'metadata': {
'invitee_email': 'pi@example.org',
'invite_code': 'ADDAFRIEND'
}
}
])
# Submit bulk job, to add items to existing job
intercom.events.submit_bulk_job(create_items=[
{
'event_name': 'ordered-item',
'created_at': 1438944980,
'user_id': '314159',
'metadata': {
'order_date': 1438944980,
'stripe_invoice': 'inv_3434343434'
}
},
{
'event_name': 'invited-friend',
'created_at': 1438944979,
'user_id': "314159",
'metadata': {
'invitee_email': 'pi@example.org',
'invite_code': 'ADDAFRIEND'
}
}
], job_id='job_abcd1234')
Contacts
Contacts represent logged out users of your application.
# Create a contact
contact = intercom.contacts.create(email="some_contact@example.com")
# Update a contact
contact.custom_attributes['foo'] = 'bar'
intercom.contacts.save(contact)
# Find contacts by email
contacts = intercom.contacts.find_all(email="some_contact@example.com")
# Convert a contact into a user
intercom.contacts.convert(contact, user)
# Delete a contact
intercom.contacts.delete(contact)
Counts
# App-wide counts
intercom.counts.for_app()
# Users in segment counts
intercom.counts.for_type(type='user', count='segment')
Subscriptions
Subscribe to events in Intercom to receive webhooks.
# create a subscription
intercom.subscriptions.create(url='http://example.com', topics=['user.created'])
# fetch a subscription
intercom.subscriptions.find(id='nsub_123456789')
# list subscriptions
intercom.subscriptions.all():
...
Bulk jobs
# fetch a job
intercom.jobs.find(id='job_abcd1234')
# fetch a job's error feed
intercom.jobs.errors(id='job_abcd1234')
Errors
You do not need to deal with the HTTP response from an API call directly. If there is an unsuccessful response then an error that is a subclass of intercom.Error will be raised. If desired, you can get at the http_code of an Error via it’s http_code method.
The list of different error subclasses are listed below. As they all inherit off IntercomError you can choose to except IntercomError or the more specific error subclass:
AuthenticationError
ServerError
ServiceUnavailableError
ServiceConnectionError
ResourceNotFound
BadGatewayError
BadRequestError
RateLimitExceeded
MultipleMatchingUsersError
HttpError
UnexpectedError
Rate Limiting
Calling your clients rate_limit_details returns a dict that contains details about your app’s current rate limit.
intercom.rate_limit_details
# {'limit': 180, 'remaining': 179, 'reset_at': datetime.datetime(2014, 10, 07, 14, 58)}
Running the Tests
Unit tests:
nosetests tests/unit
Integration tests:
INTERCOM_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN=xxx nosetests tests/integration
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