Python Utilities
Project description
pyutils
Introduction
When I was writing little tools in Python and found myself implementing a generally useful pattern I stuffed it into a local library. That library grew into pyutils: a set of collections, helpers and utilities that I find useful and hope you will too.
Code is under src/pyutils/. Most code includes inline documentation and doctests. I've tried to organize it into logical packages based on the code's functionality. Note that when words would collide with a Python standard library or reserved word I've used a 'z' at the end, e.g. 'collectionz' instead of 'collections', 'typez' instead of 'type', etc...
The repo now lives on GitHub but a lot of the development happened against a local git server
For a long time this was just a local library on my machine that my tools imported but I've now decided to release it on PyPi so you can get it via a:
pip install pyutils
The LICENSE and NOTICE files at the root of the project describe reusing this code and where everything came from.
Examples
There's some example code that uses various features of this project checked in under examples/.
Setup
In addition to installing the library (pip install pyutils
or via
the wheels checked in under dist/),
you should configure your parallelizer remote workers file, if you
want to use @parallelize(mathod = Method.REMOTE)
.
This involves editing a file called .remote_worker_records
that,
by default, lives in your home directory. It has instructions inline.
Also check out the more complete instructions
for getting remote parallelization configured.
cp examples/parallelize_config/.remote_worker_records $HOME
vi $HOME/.remote_worker_records
Testing
Unit and integration tests live under tests/. To run all tests, follow the steps in the Setup section above or check out the GitHub action that does. Once you've done that, to run the tests:
cd tests/
./run_tests.py --all [--coverage] [--keep_going] [--show_failures]
See the README
under tests/
and the code of run_tests.py
for more options / information
about running the tests.
Documentation
This package generates Sphinx docs which are available at
https://wannabe.guru.org/pydocs/pyutils/pyutils.html.
You can generate them yourself by running make html
(with GNU make
under the docs/
folder.)
Troubleshooting
ANTLR4 version incompatibilities
If you have trouble with ANTLR, e.g. you see messages like "Exception:
Could not deserialize ATN with version", make sure that the version of
the antlr4-python3-runtime
package is correct. It must match the version of
antlr4
that was used to create generated files under src/pyutils/datetimes
.
You can regenerate those files yourself by installing antlr4
on your machine and then running antlr4 -Dlanguage=Python3 ./dateparse_utils.g4
from that directory. Once you've done this, run antlr4
without arguments
and note the version number of antlr4 you just used. Then, install the matching
runtime package using pip: pip install -U antlr4-python3-runtime==<version>
.
Missing .remote_worker_records file
A .remote_worker_records
file, by default in your home directory (but overridable
via the --remote_worker_records_file
commandline argument), is used to
set up remote machines with the same version of python in an identical venv that
can be used to parallelize code across multiple machines. An example of this file
is checked in under examples/parallelize_config
and has inline comments describing the format. The setup process itself is
described in the src/pyutil/parallelize/README.md.
If you attempt to use @parallelize.parallelize(method=Method.REMOTE)
without
setting this up, you will get an error message with a URL that points here.
Missing .sparse_index file
The unscrambler.py code
attempts to generate an indexfile using an input "dictionary" of all language
words, by default /usr/share/dict/words
but overridable via the
--unscrambler_source_dictfile
commandline argument. This indexfile lives, by
default, in .sparse_index
in your home directory but that location can also
be overridden using the --unscrambler_default_indexfile
commandline argument.
If this indexfile is not present when you attempt to instantiate an Unscrambler
,
it will attempt to read the dictfile input and generate its indexfile. This
process usually just takes a second or two and is a one-time cost (assuming
that it can find the indexfile on subsequent invocations). If something goes
wrong (e.g. no input dictfile, unreadable input dictfile, unwritable indexfile
location) you can intervene by using the commandline arguments above.
You can force the library to attempt to generate the indexfile using interactive python:
>>> from pyutils.unscrambler import Unscrambler
>>> u = Unscrambler()
If the indexfile does not exist, this will attempt to create it.
Support
Drop me a line if you are using this, find a bug, have a question, or have a suggestion:
--Scott Gasch (scott.gasch@gmail.com)
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