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Python Docker Volume driver

Project description

===============================
PyVolume
===============================

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![python](images/python.png)
![docker](images/docker-whale.png)


Python Docker Volume driver.

Supports pluggable implementations, currently there are three written.

Implements:
* '/Plugin.Activate'
* '/VolumeDriver.Create'
* '/VolumeDriver.Remove'
* '/VolumeDriver.List'
* '/VolumeDriver.Path'
* '/VolumeDriver.Mount'
* '/VolumeDriver.Unmount'
* '/VolumeDriver.Get'
* '/VolumeDriver.Capabilities'

for [Docker Volume](https://docs.docker.com/engine/extend/plugins_volume/).

and
* '/'
* '/shutdown'

for management.

The volume manager (common to all drivers) uses [Flask](http://flask.pocoo.org/) for routing and
handles multiple invocations of Mount and Unmount for same volume as per
docker specifications. It also passes options passed through API to the drivers.
Cleanup is also handled on shutdown.


### Current Implementations
![Zookeeper](https://www.dropbox.com/s/7vmgl4mo9qvlncp/zookeeper.png?dl=1)
![Openssh](https://www.dropbox.com/s/8v7e8cu1wcwcipr/openssh.jpg?dl=1)

- [Ephemeral FileSystem](pyvolume/local.py)
- [SSHFS FileSystem](pyvolume/sshfs.py)
- [Zookeeper FileSystem](pyvolume/zkfuse.py)
- This uses [docker-zkfuse](https://github.com/ronin13/docker-zkfuse) for using [zkfuse](https://github.com/apache/zookeeper/tree/master/src/contrib/zkfuse) and mounts zkfuse from container to host through shared mounting of volume from host to container.

Installing
-----------
1. Install the package.

```

pip install -r requirements.txt --user
python2 setup.py install --prefix=/usr/local

```

After this pyvolume should be available as /usr/local/bin/pyvolume.

2. Copy the pyvolume.json to /etc/docker/plugins/

### Dependencies:

### Installation
1. Python 2.7 and python related dependencies - pip, virtualenv etc.
2. sshfs for SSHFileSystem (default).

#### Integration Testing Dependencies.
1. ssh-add and sshfs.
2. curl
3. util-linux (for mount etc.)
4. Python-related tools such as virtualenv.

Usage
-------

#### Permissions

- Make sure you have write permissions for base mount directory which is /mnt by default.
- If not, make sure to chown as the user you run pyvolume as.
- For ZookeeperFileSystem, make sure the pyvolume's user can do docker run without sudo.
- If not, add the pyvolume's user to docker group.


#### For SSH FileSystem

Arguments for docker volume create:

- remote_path: as host:directory (Required)
- ssh_config: path to ssh config directory if it is not default.
- sshfs_options: any options to pass to sshfs.


After Installing,

1. Make sure the ssh keys are available through the ssh-agent.

```
ssh-add -l
```

2. Start the pyvolume server.

```
$ /usr/local/bin/pyvolume
INFO:werkzeug: * Running on http://0.0.0.0:1331/ (Press CTRL+C to quit)

```

3. Create a docker volume.

```
docker volume create -d pyvolume --name myvolume2 -o 'remote_path=server:/home/user' -o 'ssh_config=/home/rprabhu/.ssh.bkp/config.server'
```

4. Run docker as usual, providing the newly created volume name.

```
docker run -it -v myvolume2:/data busybox:latest sh
```

5. PROFIT!


#### For ZooKeeper FileSystem

Arguments for docker volume create:

- zookeeper_string - host:port (or a list of tuples) to running zookeeper instance. (Required)
- docker_opt - any options to pass to docker.


1. Start the pyvolume server.

```
$ /usr/local/bin/pyvolume -t zookeeper
INFO:werkzeug: * Running on http://0.0.0.0:1331/ (Press CTRL+C to quit)

```

3. Create a docker volume.

```
docker volume create -d pyvolume --name zoo -o 'zookeeper_string=0.0.0.0:2181' -o 'docker_opt=--net=host'
```

This assumes that you have a local zookeeper running on host at 0.0.0.0:2181.
Since it is running on host, you need '--net=host' as well.

Otherwise, if you have zookeeper running on $host:$port, following will do:

```
docker volume create -d pyvolume --name zoo -o "zookeeper_string=$host:$port"
```

4. Run docker as usual, providing the newly created volume name.

```
docker run -it -v zoo:/data busybox:latest sh
```

and you can access the zookeeper znodes through /data/ after this.

Local Installation and Running
-------

1. Look above for dependencies.
2.

```
$ make devenv
$ source devenv/bin/activate

$ ./devenv/bin/pyvolume --help

usage: pyvolume [-h] [-t {sshfs,ephemeral}] [-H HOST] [-p PORT] [-m BASE]

Arguments to volume router

optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-t {sshfs,ephemeral}, --driver {sshfs,ephemeral}
Type of driver to use
-H HOST, --host HOST Host to listen on
-p PORT, --port PORT Port to listen on
-m BASE, --base BASE Base directory to mount over

$ ./devenv/bin/pyvolume
INFO:werkzeug: * Running on http://0.0.0.0:1331/ (Press CTRL+C to quit)
```


Testing
----------

### Integration test.

1. Set the required environment variables.

```
a. export SSH_CONFIG=/home/rprabhu/.ssh.bkp/config.server
b. export REMOTE_PATH='server:/home/user'
c. make itest
```

2. itest log - https://gist.github.com/ronin13/83d99b801202e63f07523c1c5b2be450

### Unit test.

1. make test

```
make test
tox2 -e py27
GLOB sdist-make: /home/rprabhu/repo/pyvolume/setup.py
py27 create: /home/rprabhu/repo/pyvolume/.tox/py27
py27 installdeps: -r/home/rprabhu/repo/pyvolume/requirements_dev.txt
py27 inst: /home/rprabhu/repo/pyvolume/.tox/dist/pyvolume-0.1.0.zip
py27 installed: You are using pip version 8.1.2, however version 9.0.0 is available.,You should consider upgrading via the 'pip install --upgrade pip' command.,alabaster==0.7.9,argh==0.26.2,Babel==2.3.4,bumpversion==0.5.3,cffi==1.8.3,click==6.6,coverage==4.1,cryptography==1.4,docutils==0.12,enum34==1.1.6,flake8==2.6.0,Flask==0.11.1,idna==2.1,imagesize==0.7.1,ipaddress==1.0.17,itsdangerous==0.24,Jinja2==2.8,MarkupSafe==0.23,mccabe==0.5.2,pathtools==0.1.2,pluggy==0.3.1,plumbum==1.6.2,py==1.4.31,pyasn1==0.1.9,pycodestyle==2.0.0,pycparser==2.17,pyflakes==1.2.3,Pygments==2.1.3,pytest==2.9.2,pytz==2016.7,pyvolume==0.1.0,PyYAML==3.11,six==1.10.0,snowballstemmer==1.2.1,Sphinx==1.4.8,tox==2.3.1,virtualenv==15.0.3,watchdog==0.8.3,Werkzeug==0.11.11
py27 runtests: PYTHONHASHSEED='2628874551'
py27 runtests: commands[0] | pip install -U pip
Collecting pip
Using cached pip-9.0.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Installing collected packages: pip
Found existing installation: pip 8.1.2
Uninstalling pip-8.1.2:
Successfully uninstalled pip-8.1.2
Successfully installed pip-9.0.0
py27 runtests: commands[1] | py.test
==================================================================================================== test session starts ====================================================================================================
platform linux2 -- Python 2.7.12, pytest-2.9.2, py-1.4.31, pluggy-0.3.1
rootdir: /home/rprabhu/repo/pyvolume, inifile: tox.ini
collected 3 items

test_pyvolume_sshfs.py ...

================================================================================================= 3 passed in 0.09 seconds ==================================================================================================
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________ summary __________________________________________________________________________________________________________
py27: commands succeeded
congratulations :)
```

License
--------

* Free software: MIT license

Credits
---------

This package was created with Cookiecutter_ and the 'audreyr/cookiecutter-pypackage' project template.

* Cookiecutter: https://github.com/audreyr/cookiecutter
* audreyr/cookiecutter-pypackage: https://github.com/audreyr/cookiecutter-pypackage


=======
History
=======

0.1.0 (2016-11-06)
------------------

* First release of pyvolume.

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