qudi-hira-analysis 1.3.2

A Python toolkit to analzye photon timetrace data from qubit sensors

Qudi Hira Analysis

This toolkit automates a large portion of the work surrounding data analysis on quantum sensing experiments where the primary raw data extracted is photon counts.

The high level interface is abstracted, and provides a set of functions to automate data import, handling and analysis. It is designed to be exposed through Jupyter Notebooks, although the abstract interface allows it to be integrated into larger, more general frameworks as well (with only some pain). Using the toolkit itself should only require a beginner-level understanding of Python.

It also aims to improve transparency and reproducibility in experimental data analysis. In an ideal scenario, two lines of code are sufficient to recreate all output data.

Python offers some very handy features like dataclasses, which are heavily used by this toolkit. Dataclasses offer a full OOP (object-oriented programming) experience while analyzing complex data sets. They provide a solid and transparent structure to the data to reduce errors arising from data fragmentation. This generally comes at a large performance cost, but this is (largely) sidestepped by lazy loading data and storing metadata instead wherever possible.

The visual structure of the toolkit is shown in the schema below. It largely consists of three portions:

• IOHandler assumes a central store of raw data, which is never modified (read-only)
• DataHandler automates the extraction of large amounts of data from the IOHandler interface
• AnalysisLogic contains a set of automated fitting routines using lmfit internally (built on top of fitting routines from the qudi project)

This license of this project is located in the top level folder under LICENSE. Some specific files contain their individual licenses in the file header docstring.

Schema

Overall

flowchart TD;
    IOHandler<-- Handle all IO operations -->DataLoader;
    DataLoader<-- Map IO callables to data -->DataHandler;
    DataHandler-- Structure extracted data -->MeasurementDataclass;
    MeasurementDataclass-- Plot fitted data --> Plot[Visualize data and add context in JupyterLab];
    Plot-- Save plotted data --> DataHandler;
    style MeasurementDataclass fill:#bbf,stroke:#f66,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff,stroke-dasharray: 5 5

Measurement Dataclass

flowchart LR;
    subgraph Standard Data
        MeasurementDataclass-->filepath1[filepath: Path];
        MeasurementDataclass-->data1[data: DataFrame];
        MeasurementDataclass-->params1[params: dict];
        MeasurementDataclass-->timestamp1[timestamp: datetime];
        MeasurementDataclass-- analysis --oAnalysisLogic;
    end
    subgraph Pulsed Data
        MeasurementDataclass-- pulsed --oPulsedMeasurementDataclass;
        PulsedMeasurementDataclass-- measurement --oPulsedMeasurement;
        PulsedMeasurement--> filepath2[filepath: Path];
        PulsedMeasurement--> data2[data: DataFrame];
        PulsedMeasurement--> params2[params: dict];
        PulsedMeasurementDataclass-- laser_pulses --oLaserPulses; 
        LaserPulses--> filepath3[filepath: Path];
        LaserPulses--> data3[data: DataFrame];
        LaserPulses--> params3[params: dict];
        PulsedMeasurementDataclass-- timetrace --oRawTimetrace;
        RawTimetrace--> filepath4[filepath: Path];
        RawTimetrace--> data4[data: DataFrame];
        RawTimetrace--> params4[params: dict];
    end

Supports common fitting routines

Fit routines included in AnalysisLogic

Dimension	Fit
1d	decayexponential
	biexponential
	decayexponentialstretched
	gaussian
	gaussiandouble
	gaussianlinearoffset
	hyperbolicsaturation
	linear
	lorentzian
	lorentziandouble
	lorentziantriple
	sine
	sinedouble
	sinedoublewithexpdecay
	sinedoublewithtwoexpdecay
	sineexponentialdecay
	sinestretchedexponentialdecay
	sinetriple
	sinetriplewithexpdecay
	sinetriplewiththreeexpdecay
2d	twoDgaussian

Inbuilt measurement tree visualizer

>>> tip_2S6 = DataHandler(data_folder="C:\\Data", figure_folder="C:\\QudiHiraAnalysis",
                      measurement_folder="20220621_FR0612-F2-2S6_uhv")
>>> tip_2S6.data_folder_tree()

# Output
├── 20211116_NetworkAnalysis_SampleIn_UpperPin.csv
├── 20211116_NetworkAnalysis_SampleOut_UpperPin.csv
├── 20211116_NetworkAnalysis_TipIn_LowerPin.csv
├── 20211116_NetworkAnalysis_TipIn_UpperPin.csv
├── 20211116_NetworkAnalysis_TipOut_LowerPin.csv
├── 20211116_NetworkAnalysis_TipOut_UpperPin.csv
├── ContactTestingMeasurementHead
│   ├── C2_Reference.txt
│   ├── C2_SampleLowerPin.txt
│   ├── C2_SampleUpperPin.txt
│   ├── C2_TipLowerPin.txt
│   └── C2_TipUpperPin.txt
├── Sample_MW_Pin_comparision.png
├── Tip_MW_Pin_comparision.png
└── Tip_Sample_MW_Pin_comparision.png

Automated data extraction

Example 1: Extract, fit and plot all Rabi measurements

from pathlib import Path

import seaborn as sns

from qudi_hira_analysis import DataHandler

nv1_handler = DataHandler(data_folder=Path("C:\\Data"), figure_folder=Path("C:\\QudiHiraAnalysis"),
                          measurement_folder=Path("20230101_NV1"))

rabi_measurements = nv1_handler.load_measurements(measurement_str="rabi", qudi=True, pulsed=True)

for rabi in rabi_measurements:
    sns.lineplot(x="Controlled variable(s)", y="Signal", data=rabi.data)
    fit_x, fit_y, result = rabi.analysis.fit(x="Controlled variable(s)", y="Signal",
                                             data=rabi.data, fit_function=rabi_measurements.sineexponentialdecay)
    sns.lineplot(x=fit_x, y=fit_y)

Example 2: Combine all temperature data, plot and save

from pathlib import Path

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import pandas as pd
import seaborn as sns

from qudi_hira_analysis import DataHandler

nv1_handler = DataHandler(data_folder=Path("C:\\Data"), figure_folder=Path("C:\\QudiHiraAnalysis"),
                          measurement_folder=Path("20230101_NV1"))

temperature_measurements = nv1_handler.load_measurements(measurement_str="temperature-monitoring")

dft = pd.concat([t.data for t in temperature_measurements.values()])

fig, ax = plt.subplots()
sns.lineplot(x="Time", y="Temperature", data=dft, ax=ax)
nv1_handler.save_figures(fig, "temperature-monitoring")

Getting Started

Prerequisites

Latest version of:

• Poetry (recommended) or conda package manager
• git version control system

Clone the repository

git clone https://github.com/dineshpinto/qudi-hira-analysis.git

Installing dependencies with Poetry

poetry install

Add Poetry environment to Jupyter kernel

poetry run python -m ipykernel install --user --name=qudi-hira-analysis

OR installing dependencies with conda

Creating the conda environment

conda env create -f tools/conda-env-xx.yml

where xx is either win10, osx-intel or osx-apple-silicon.

Activate conda environment

conda activate qudi-hira-analysis

Add conda environment to Jupyter kernel

python -m ipykernel install --user --name=qudi-hira-analysis

Start the analysis

If installed with Poetry

poetry run jupyter lab

OR with conda

jupyter lab

Don't forget to switch to the qudi-hira-analysis kernel in JupyterLab.

Citation

If you are publishing scientific results, you can cite this work as: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7604670

Makefile

The Makefile located in notebooks/ is configured to generate a variety of outputs:

• make pdf : Converts all notebooks to PDF (requires LaTeX backend)
• make html: Converts all notebooks to HTML
• make py : Converts all notebooks to Python (can be useful for VCS)
• make all : Sequentially runs all the notebooks in folder

To use the make command on Windows you can install Chocolatey, then install make with choco install make