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Implments the reaction plane fit for background subtraction in heavy ion collisions.

Project description

Reaction plane fit

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Implements the reaction plane fit described in Phys. Rev. C 93, 044915 (or on the arxiv) to characterize and subtract background contributions to correlation functions measured in heavy ion collisions. This package implements the fit for 3 orientations relative to the reaction plane, in-plane (0<|Δφ|<π/6), mid-plane (π/6<|Δφ|<π/3), and out-of-plane (π/3<|Δφ|<π/2).

Sample reaction plane fit

Installation

This package requires python 3.6 and above. A few prerequisites are required which unfortunately cannot be resolved solely by pip because of the packaging details of probfit.

$ pip install numpy cython

The package is available on pypi and is available via pip.

$ pip install --user reaction_plane_fit

This assumes installation for only the current user.

Usage

Performing a fit with this package only requires a few lines of code. Below is sufficient to define and run a fit with some sample values:

from reaction_plane_fit import three_orientations
# Define the fit object.
rp_fit = three_orientations.BackgroundFit(
    resolution_parameters = {"R22": 0.6, "R42": 0.3, "R62": 0.1, "R82": 0.1},
    use_log_likelihood = False,
    signal_region = (0, 0.6),
    background_region = (0.8, 1.2),
)
# Load or otherwise provide the relevant histograms here.
# The structure of this dictionary is important to ensure that the proper data ends up in the right place.
data = {"background": {"inPlane": ROOT.TH1.., "midPlane": ROOT.TH1..., "outOfPlane": ROOT.TH1...}}
# Perform the actual fit.
success = rp_fit.fit(data = data)
# Print the fit results
print("Fit result: {fit_result}".format(fit_result = rp_fit.fit_result))

Examples for fitting an inclusive reaction plane orientation signal alongside the background, or for fitting only the background are both available in reaction_plane_fit.example. This module can also be run directly in the terminal via:

$ python -m reaction_plane_fit.example [-b] [-i dataFilename]

If fit data is not specified, it will use some sample data. For further information, including all possible fit function combinations, please see the full documentation.

Citations

Please cite the paper, as well as this implementation.

TODO: Zenodo DOI

Development

If developing the packaging, clone the repository and then install with

$ pip install -e .[dev,tests]

Note that python 3.6 and above is required because this package uses dataclasses (which has a python 3.6 backport), and it relies on dictionaries being ordered (which is true for cpython 3.6 and is required for python 3.7 in general).

Acknowledgments

Code started from implementation work done by M. Arratia. Thanks to C. Nattrass and J. Mazer for help and discussions.

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