An OWL 2 RL reasoner with reasonable performance
Project description
Reasonable
An OWL 2 RL reasoner with reasonable performance
Performance
Comparing performance of reasonable
with OWLRL and Allegro. Evaluation consisted of loading Brick models of different sizes into the respective reasoning engine and timing how long it took to produce the materialization. reasonable
is about 7x faster than Allegro and 38x faster than OWLRL on this workload.
How to Use
Python
To facilitate usage, we use the pyo3 project to generate Python 3.x bindings to this project.
Installing these should be as easy as pip install reasonable
.
See also the brickschema
package for working with Brick models. The package provides a generic interface to this reasoner and several others.
Usage looks like:
import reasonable
# import triples from an rdflib Graph
import rdflib
g = rdflib.Graph()
g.parse("example_models/ontologies/Brick.n3", format="n3")
g.parse("example_models/small1.n3", format="n3")
r = reasonable.PyReasoner()
r.from_graph(g)
triples = r.reason()
print("from rdflib:", len(triples))
# import triples from files on disk
r = reasonable.PyReasoner()
r.load_file("example_models/ontologies/Brick.n3")
r.load_file("example_models/small1.n3")
triples = r.reason()
print("from files:", len(triples))
Rust
See Rust docs
Example of usage from Rust:
use ::reasonable::owl::Reasoner;
use std::env;
use std::time::Instant;
use log::info;
fn main() {
env_logger::init();
let mut r = Reasoner::new();
env::args().skip(1).map(|filename| {
info!("Loading file {}", &filename);
r.load_file(&filename).unwrap()
}).count();
let reasoning_start = Instant::now();
info!("Starting reasoning");
r.reason();
info!("Reasoning completed in {:.02}sec", reasoning_start.elapsed().as_secs_f64());
r.dump_file("output.ttl").unwrap();
}
OWL 2 Rules
Using rule definitions from here.
TODO: implement RDF/RDFS entailment semantics as described here
Note: haven't implemented rules that produce exceptions; waiting to determine the best way of handling these errors.
Equality Semantics
Completed | Rule name | Notes |
---|---|---|
no | eq-ref |
implementation is very inefficient; causes lots of flux |
yes | eq-sym |
|
yes | eq-trans |
|
yes | eq-rep-s |
|
yes | eq-rep-p |
|
yes | eq-rep-o |
|
no | eq-diff1 |
throws exception |
no | eq-diff2 |
throws exception |
no | eq-diff3 |
throws exception |
Property Axiom Semantics
Completed | Rule name | Notes |
---|---|---|
no | prp-ap |
|
yes | prp-dom |
|
yes | prp-rng |
|
yes | prp-fp |
|
yes | prp-ifp |
|
yes | prp-irp |
throws exception |
yes | prp-symp |
|
yes | prp-asyp |
throws exception |
yes | prp-trp |
|
yes | prp-spo1 |
|
no | prp-spo2 |
|
yes | prp-eqp1 |
|
yes | prp-eqp2 |
|
yes | prp-pdw |
throws exception |
no | prp-adp |
throws exception |
yes | prp-inv1 |
|
yes | prp-inv2 |
|
no | prp-key |
|
no | prp-npa1 |
throws exception |
no | prp-npa2 |
throws exception |
Class Semantics
Completed | Rule name | Notes |
---|---|---|
yes | cls-thing |
|
yes | cls-nothing1 |
|
yes | cls-nothing2 |
throws exception |
yes | cls-int1 |
|
yes | cls-int2 |
|
yes | cls-uni |
|
yes | cls-com |
throws exception |
yes | cls-svf1 |
|
yes | cls-svf2 |
|
yes | cls-avf |
|
yes | cls-hv1 |
|
yes | cls-hv2 |
|
no | cls-maxc1 |
throws exception |
no | cls-maxc2 |
|
no | cls-maxqc1 |
throws exception |
no | cls-maxqc2 |
throws exception |
no | cls-maxqc3 |
|
no | cls-maxqc4 |
|
no | cls-oo |
Class Axiom Semantics
Completed | Rule name | Notes |
---|---|---|
yes | cax-sco |
|
yes | cax-eqc1 |
|
yes | cax-eqc2 |
|
yes | cax-dw |
throws exception |
no | cax-adc |
throws exception |
Other
- no datatype semantics for now
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