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ReBNF: Regexes for Extended Backus-Naur Form

Project description

ReBNF

ReBNF (Regexes for Extended Backus-Naur Form) is a notation used to define the syntax of a language using regular expressions.

It is an extension of the EBNF (Extended Backus-Naur Form) notation, allowing for more flexibility and ease of use.

ooooooooo.             oooooooooo.  ooooo      ooo oooooooooooo 
`888   `Y88.           `888'   `Y8b `888b.     `8' `888'     `8 
 888   .d88'  .ooooo.   888     888  8 `88b.    8   888         
 888ooo88P'  d88' `88b  888oooo888'  8   `88b.  8   888oooo8    
 888`88b.    888ooo888  888    `88b  8     `88b.8   888    "    
 888  `88b.  888    .o  888    .88P  8       `888   888         
o888o  o888o `Y8bod8P' o888bood8P'  o8o        `8  o888o       

Table of Contents

Syntax

The ReBNF notation uses regular expressions to define the structure of a language. Each rule consists of a left-hand side (non-terminal) and a right-hand side separated by an assignment operator (either ::=, := or =).

The general syntax of a ReBNF rule is as follows:

<alnum> ::= r"[a-zA-Z0-9]" ; # any alphanumeric characters

Example

Here's a short example of a ReBNF definition for a simple arithmetic expression language:

expression = term { ('+' | '-') term }
term = factor { ('*' | '/') factor }
factor = number | expression
number = r'\d+'

Usage

ReBNF notation is used to define the syntax of programming languages, configuration file formats, or any other formal language.

It provides a concise and powerful way to express language structures with a addition of regular expressions.

Note that the functions in this module are only designed to parse syntactically valid ReBNF code (code that does not raise when parsed using parse()). The behavior of the functions in this module is undefined when providing invalid ReBNF code and it can change at any point.

Contributing

Contributions are welcome! If you have suggestions, improvements, or new ideas related to the ReBNF notation, please feel free to open an issue or submit a pull request.

License

This project is licensed under the GPLv3 license - see LICENSE.md for details..

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