Mirror Redis Traffic to another redis node
Project description
Mirror Redis Traffic to another redis node
redis-mirror
Realtime Redis Traffic Mirror to another instance, this script reads the STDOUT from the redis-cli monitor
command and mirrors the keys to another instance.
Use Case/Note
In some production/development cases, you need to mirror Redis traffic to another node to do some investigation or debugging.
- This script does not set
TTL
to mirrored key since you need it for debugging. - The script support all command since it simply dump and restore the key as is.
TO DO:
- Add TTL as an option in mirrored redis instance, plus add an option to expand the origin
TTL
. - Support cluster to a single redis instance or vice versa.
- Add an option to dump all keys name to the file for further analysis.
- Add an option to get all keys from the source and migrate the keys to another redis instance.
Option
redismirror --help
Usage: redismirror [OPTIONS]
Options:
--shost TEXT Source redis host/IP.
--sport INTEGER Source redis port.
--sdb INTEGER Source redis DB.
--sauth TEXT Source redis auth info.
--dhost TEXT Destination redis host/IP.
--dport INTEGER Destination redis port.
--ddb INTEGER Destination redis DB.
--dauth TEXT Destination redis auth info.
--limit INTEGER Stop mirror process at limit X.
--replace Replace key if exists.
--help Show this message and exit.
Useages
redis-cli monitor | redismirror --sport 6379 --shost localhost --dhost 127.0.0.1 --dport 6379
#Exmaple 2
redis-cli monitor | redismirror --shost localhost --dport 6377 --limit 100
Exmaple output:
$ redis-cli monitor | redismirror --sport 6379 --shost localhost --dhost 127.0.0.1 --dport 6378 --replace --ttl --ttle 10 --limit 10
onnected to Redis: Host: localhost, Port: 6379, DB: 0
Connected to Redis: Host: 127.0.0.1, Port: 6378, DB: 0
✔ Mirrored key | Key: e2657ecd-6ee0-4182-9128-239be76cbba5_1679609769_json, TTL: 10, Status: OK - Command SET
☀ Skipping Key -> DUMP, Key -> e2657ecd-6ee0-4182-9128-239be76cbba5_1679609769_json
✔ Mirrored key | Key: e2657ecd-6ee0-4182-9128-239be76cbba5_1679609769_image_base64, TTL: 10, Status: OK - Command SET
☀ Skipping Key -> TTL, Key -> e2657ecd-6ee0-4182-9128-239be76cbba5_1679609769_json
✔ Mirrored key | Key: e2657ecd-6ee0-4182-9128-239be76cbba5_key1, TTL: 10, Status: OK - Command MSET
✔ Mirrored key | Key: e2657ecd-6ee0-4182-9128-239be76cbba5_setnx_key, TTL: 10, Status: OK - Command SETNX
✔ Mirrored key | Key: e2657ecd-6ee0-4182-9128-239be76cbba5_setex_key, TTL: 20, Status: OK - Command SETEX
☀ Skipping Key -> DUMP, Key -> e2657ecd-6ee0-4182-9128-239be76cbba5_1679609769_image_base64
✔ Mirrored key | Key: e2657ecd-6ee0-4182-9128-239be76cbba5_psetex_key, TTL: 20, Status: OK - Command PSETEX
☀ Skipping Key -> TTL, Key -> e2657ecd-6ee0-4182-9128-239be76cbba5_1679609769_image_base64
✔ Mirrored key | Key: e2657ecd-6ee0-4182-9128-239be76cbba5_getset_key, TTL: 10, Status: OK - Command GETSET
✔ Mirrored key | Key: e2657ecd-6ee0-4182-9128-239be76cbba5_hash, TTL: 10, Status: OK - Command HSET
✔ Mirrored key | Key: e2657ecd-6ee0-4182-9128-239be76cbba5_hash_multi, TTL: 10, Status: OK - Command HSET
✔ Mirrored key | Key: e2657ecd-6ee0-4182-9128-239be76cbba5_hash_setnx, TTL: 10, Status: OK - Command HSETNX
Limit reached: 10
Installation using pypi
pip install redismirror
Installation
$ pip install -r requirements.txt
$ pip install setup.py
Development
This project includes a number of helpers in the Makefile
to streamline common development tasks.
Environment Setup
The following demonstrates setting up and working with a development environment:
### create a virtualenv for development
$ make virtualenv
Or
$ python3 -m venv env
then
$ source env/bin/activate
$ pip install -r requirements.txt
$ pip install setup.py
### run redismirror cli application
$ redismirror --help
### run pytest / coverage
$ make test
Releasing to PyPi
Before releasing to PyPi, you must configure your login credentials:
~/.pypirc:
[pypi]
username = YOUR_USERNAME
password = YOUR_PASSWORD
Then use the included helper function via the Makefile
:
$ make dist
$ make dist-upload
Deployments
Docker
Included is a basic Dockerfile
for building and distributing Redis Mirror
,
and can be built with the included make
helper:
$ make docker
$ docker run -it redismirror --help
Extra
To Generate sample data for your test using the below command:
cd tests/Generator/;bash SampleDataInserter.sh
# Or Using python script
# Make sure to update config in the same file
python fillRedis.py
The following commands are also not logged:
skip_commands_list = [
'FLUSHDB', 'INFO', 'FLUSHALL', 'AUTH', 'QUIT', 'SELECT', 'CLIENT', 'ROLE',
'BGREWRITEAOF', 'TIME', 'ECHO', 'CONFIG', 'MONITOR', 'SYNC', 'SHUTDOWN',
'DBSIZE', 'DEBUG', 'COMMAND', 'SCRIPT', 'SAVE', 'OBJECT', 'SLAVEOF',
'KEYS', 'BGSAVE', 'SCAN', 'DUMP', 'SLOWLOG', 'TTL', 'PING', 'LASTSAVE'
]
Cost of running MONITOR Because MONITOR streams back all commands, its use comes at a cost. The following (totally unscientific) benchmark numbers illustrate what the cost of running MONITOR can be.
Benchmark result without MONITOR running:
$ src/redis-benchmark -c 10 -n 100000 -q
PING_INLINE: 101936.80 requests per second
PING_BULK: 102880.66 requests per second
SET: 95419.85 requests per second
GET: 104275.29 requests per second
INCR: 93283.58 requests per second
Benchmark results with MONITOR running (redis-cli monitor > /dev/null):
$ src/redis-benchmark -c 10 -n 100000 -q
PING_INLINE: 58479.53 requests per second
PING_BULK: 59136.61 requests per second
SET: 41823.50 requests per second
GET: 45330.91 requests per second
INCR: 41771.09 requests per second
In this particular case, running a single MONITOR client can reduce the throughput by more than 50%. Running more MONITOR clients will reduce throughput even more.
License
GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
Author Information
The tool was originally developed by Ali Saleh Baker.
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