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repoze.who is an identification and authentication framework for WSGI.

Project description

***************************************************
:mod:`repoze.who` -- WSGI Authentication Middleware
***************************************************

:mod:`repoze.who` is an identification and authentication framework
for arbitrary WSGI applications. It acts as WSGI middleware.

:mod:`repoze.who` is inspired by Zope 2's Pluggable Authentication
Service (PAS) (but :mod:`repoze.who` is not dependent on Zope in any
way; it is useful for any WSGI application). It provides no facility
for authorization (ensuring whether a user can or cannot perform the
operation implied by the request). This is considered to be the
domain of the WSGI application.

See the ``docs`` subdirectory of this package (also available at least
provisionally at http://static.repoze.org/whodocs) for more
information.



repoze.who changes
==================

1.0.5 (2008/08/23)

- Fix auth_tkt plugin to set the same cookies in its ``remember``
method that it does in its ``forget`` method. Previously,
logging out and relogging back in to a site that used auth_tkt
identifier plugin was slightly dicey and would only work sometimes.

- The FormPlugin plugin has grown a redirect-on-unauthorized feature.
Any response from a downstream application that causes a challenge
and includes a Location header will cause a redirect to the value
of the Location header.

1.0.4 (2008/08/22)

- Added a key to the '[general]' config section: ``remote_user_key``.
If you use this key in the config file, it tells who to 1)
not perform any authentication if it exists in the environment
during ingress and 2) to set the key in the environment for
the downstream app to use as the REMOTE_USER variable. The
default is ``REMOTE_USER``.

- Using unicode user ids in combination with the auth_tkt plugin
would cause problems under mod_wsgi.

- Allowed 'cookie_path' argument to InsecureCookiePlugin (and config
constructor). Thanks to Gustavo Narea.

1.0.3 (2008/08/16)

- A bug in the middleware's ``authenticate`` method made it
impossible to authenticate a user with a userid that was null
(e.g. 0, False), which are valid identifiers. The only invalid
userid is now None.

- Applied patch from Olaf Conradi which logs an error when an invalid
filename is passed to the HTPasswdPlugin.

1.0.2 (2008/06/16)

- Fix bug found by Chris Perkins: the auth_tkt plugin's "remember"
method didn't handle userids which are Python "long" instances
properly. Symptom: TypeError: cannot concatenate 'str' and 'long'
objects in "paste.auth.auth_tkt".

- Added predicate-based "restriction" middleware support
(repoze.who.restrict), allowing configuratio-driven authorization
as a WSGI filter. One example predicate, 'authenticated_predicate',
is supplied, which requires that the user be authenticated either via
'REMOTE_USER' or via 'repoze.who.identity'. To use the filter to
restrict access::

[filter:authenticated_only]
use = egg:repoze.who#authenticated

or::

[filter:some_predicate]
use = egg:repoze.who#predicate
predicate = my.module:some_predicate
some_option = a value

1.0.1

- Remove dependency-link to dist.repoze.org to prevent easy_install
from inserting that path into its search paths (the dependencies
are available from PyPI).

1.0

- The plugin at plugins.form.FormPlugin didn't redirect properly
after collecting identification information. Symptom: a downstream
app would receive a POST request with a blank body, which would
sometimes result in a Bad Request error.

- Fixed interface declarations of 'classifiers.default_request_classifier'
and 'classifiers.default_password_compare'.

- Added actual config-driven middleware factory,
'config.make_middleware_with_config'

- Removed fossilized 'who_conf' argument from plugin factory functions.

- Added ConfigParser-based WhoConfig, implementing the spec outlined at
http://www.plope.com/static/misc/sphinxtest/intro.html#middleware-configuration-via-config-file, with the following changes:

o "Bare" plugins (requiring no configuration options) may be specified
as either egg entry points (e.g., 'egg:distname#entry_point_name') or
as dotted-path-with-colon (e.g., 'dotted.name:object_id').

o Therefore, the separator between a plugin and its classifier is
now a semicolon, rather than a colon. E.g.:

[plugins:id_plugin]
use = egg:another.package#identify_with_frobnatz
frobnatz = baz

[identifiers]
plugins =
egg:my.egg#identify;browser
dotted.name:identifier
id_plugin

0.9.1 (2008-04-27)

- Fix auth_tkt plugin to be able to encode and decode integer user
ids.

0.9 (2008-04-01)

- Fix bug introduced in FormPlugin in 0.8 release (rememberer headers not
set).

- Add PATH_INFO to started and ended log info.

- Add a SQLMetadataProviderPlugin (in plugins/sql).

- Change constructor of SQLAuthenticatorPlugin: it now accepts only
"query", "conn_factory", and "compare_fn". The old constructor
accepted a DSN, but some database systems don't use DBAPI DSNs.
The new constructor accepts no DSN; the conn_factory is assumed to
do all the work to make a connection, including knowing the DSN if
one is required. The "conn_factory" should return something that,
when called with no arguments, returns a database connection.

- The "make_plugin" helper in plugins/sql has been renamed
"make_authenticator_plugin". When called, this helper will return
a SQLAuthenticatorPlugin. A bit of helper logic in the
"make_authenticator_plugin" allows a connection factory to be
computed. The top-level callable referred to by conn_factory in
this helper should return a function that, when called with no
arguments, returns a datbase connection. The top-level callable
itself is called with "who_conf" (global who configuration) and any
number of non-top-level keyword arguments as they are passed into
the helper, to allow for a DSN or URL or whatever to be passed in.

- A "make_metatata_plugin" helper has been added to plugins/sql. When
called, this will make a SQLMetadataProviderPlugin. See the
implementation for details. It is similar to the
"make_authenticator_plugin" helper.

0.8 (2008-03-27)

- Add a RedirectingFormIdentifier plugin. This plugin is willing to
redirect to an external (or downstream application) login form to
perform identification. The external login form must post to the
"login_handler_path" of the plugin (optimally with a "came_from"
value to tell the plugin where to redirect the response to if the
authentication works properly). The "logout_handler_path" of this
plugin can be visited to perform a logout. The "came_from" value
also works there.

- Identifier plugins are now permitted to set a key in the
environment named 'repoze.who.application' on ingress (in
'identify'). If an identifier plugin does so, this application is
used instead of the "normal" downstream application. This feature
was added to more simply support the redirecting form identifier
plugin.

0.7 (2008-03-26)

- Change the IMetadataProvider interface: this interface used to have
a "metadata" method which returned a dictionary. This method is
not part of that API anymore. It's been replaced with an
"add_metadata" method which has the signature:

def add_metadata(environ, identity):
"""
Add metadata to the identity (which is a dictionary)
"""

The return value is ignored. IMetadataProvider plugins are now
assumed to be responsible for 'scribbling' directly on the identity
that is passed in (it's a dictionary). The user id can always be
retrieved from the identity via identity['repoze.who.userid'] for
metadata plugins that rely on that value.

0.6 (2008-03-20)

- Renaming: repoze.pam is now repoze.who

- Bump ez_setup.py version.

- Add IMetadataProvider plugin type. Chris says 'Whit rules'.

0.5 (2008-03-09)

- Allow "remote user key" (default: REMOTE_USER) to be overridden
(pass in remote_user_key to middleware constructor).

- Allow form plugin to override the default form.

- API change: IIdentifiers are no longer required to put both 'login'
and 'password' in a returned identity dictionary. Instead, an
IIdentifier can place arbitrary key/value pairs in the identity
dictionary (or return an empty dictionary).

- API return value change: the "failure" identity which IIdentifiers
return is now None rather than an empty dictionary.

- The IAuthenticator interface now specifies that IAuthenticators
must not raise an exception when evaluating an identity that does
not have "expected" key/value pairs (e.g. when an IAuthenticator
that expects login and password inspects an identity returned by an
IP-based auth system which only puts the IP address in the
identity); instead they fail gracefully by returning None.

- Add (cookie) "auth_tkt" identification plugin.

- Stamp identity dictionaries with a userid by placing a key named
'repoze.pam.userid' into the identity for each authenticated
identity.

- If an IIdentifier plugin inserts a 'repoze.pam.userid' key into the
identity dictionary, consider this identity "preauthenticated". No
authenticator plugins will be asked to authenticate this identity.
This is designed for things like the recently added auth_tkt
plugin, which embeds the user id into the ticket. This effectively
alllows an IIdentifier plugin to become an IAuthenticator plugin
when breaking apart the responsibility into two separate plugins is
"make-work". Preauthenticated identities will be selected first
when deciding which identity to use for any given request.

- Insert a 'repoze.pam.identity' key into the WSGI environment on
ingress if an identity is found. Its value will be the identity
dictionary related to the identity selected by repoze.pam on
ingress. Downstream consumers are allowed to mutate this
dictionary; this value is passed to "remember" and "forget", so its
main use is to do a "credentials reset"; e.g. a user has changed
his username or password within the application, but we don't want
to force him to log in again after he does so.

0.4 (03-07-2008)

- Allow plugins to specify a classifiers list per interface (instead
of a single classifiers list per plugin).

0.3 (03-05-2008)

- Make SQLAuthenticatorPlugin's default_password_compare use
hexdigest sha instead of base64'ed binary sha for simpler
conversion.

0.2 (03-04-2008)

- Added SQLAuthenticatorPlugin (see plugins/sql.py).

0.1 (02-27-2008)

Initial release (no configuration file support yet).

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