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requests-hardened is a library that overrides the default behaviors of the requests library, and adds new security features.

Installation

The project is available on PyPI:

pip install requests-hardened

Features

  • SSRF Filters: blocks private and loopback IP ranges.

  • HTTP Redirects: can be used safely alongside the SSRF filter feature.

  • Proxy Support: proxies can be used in combination with SSRF Filters for a defense in depth.

  • Handy Overrides of Defaults: allows to enforce secure defaults globally, such as to mitigate DoS attacks.

Overrides of Defaults

This library allows to override some default values from the requests library that can have a security impact:

  • Config.never_redirect = False always reject HTTP redirects

  • Config.default_timeout = (2, 10) sets the default timeout value when no value or None is passed

  • Config.user_agent_override = None optional config to override User-Agent header. When set to None, requests library will set its default user-agent.

SSRF Filters

A SSRF IP filter can be used to reject HTTP(S) requests targeting private and loopback IP addresses.

Settings:

  • Config.ip_filter_enable whether or not to filter the IP addresses

  • ip_filter_allow_loopback_ips whether or not to allow loopback IP addresses

Proxy Support

The SSRF IP filter’s behavior with proxies are as follows:

  • Proxy’s IP Address: does not block private and loopback IP addresses (no filtering). Instead, the filter assumes that the proxy URL is never tainted with untrusted user input.

  • Target IP Address (Tunneled HTTP Requests): by default, the tunneled requests are filtered for potential SSRF attacks.

  • Protocols Supported: SOCKS4, SOCKS5, HTTP, and HTTPS proxy server protocols are supported.

Example Usage:

from requests_hardened import Config, Manager

http_manager = Manager(
    Config(
        default_timeout=(2, 10),
        never_redirect=False,
        # Enable SSRF IP filter
        ip_filter_enable=True,
        ip_filter_allow_loopback_ips=False,
    )
)

# List of proxies
proxies = {
  "https": "socks5://127.0.0.1:8888",
  "http": "socks5://127.0.0.1:8888",
}

# Sends the HTTP request using the proxy
resp = http_manager.send_request("GET", "https://example.com", proxies=proxies)
print(resp)

Full Example

from requests_hardened import Config, Manager

# Creates a global "manager" that can be used to create ``requests.Session``
# objects with hardening in place.
http_manager = Manager(
    Config(
        default_timeout=(2, 10),
        never_redirect=False,
        ip_filter_enable=True,
        ip_filter_allow_loopback_ips=False,
        user_agent_override=None
    )
)

# Sends an HTTP request without re-using ``requests.Session``:
resp = http_manager.send_request("GET", "https://example.com")
print(resp)

# Sends HTTP requests with reusable ``requests.Session``:
with http_manager.get_session() as sess:
    sess.request("GET", "https://example.com")
    sess.request("POST", "https://example.com", json={"foo": "bar"})

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