A library that provides the ability to execute RobotFramework test suites on a remote host.
Project description
Robot Framework Remote Runner
This library provides a robotframework agent, and accompanying robot executor script that allows you to execute Robot Framework Test Suites remotely. It's designed to be a lightweight agent and can be used as an alternative, or with a CI Agent (e.g. Jenkins Agent). The executor script parses Test Suites and packages them up with their dependencies before making an RPC call to the agent. The agent then writes all Test Suites and resources to a temporary directory and executes a robot run, returning the test result artifacts back to the invoking host.
This library is distinctly different, and not to be confused with PythonRemoteServer which provides remote execution during a test run via the RemoteLib.
Installation
Python Dependencies:
- robotframework >= 3.1.1
- six
To install the package and its runtime dependencies run:
pip install robotframework-remoterunner
This package will need to be installed on the agent host, and the host you wish to execute the remote run from.
Usage:
This library contains two scripts:
- rfagent - The agent that receives and executes the robot run.
- rfremoterun - The script that invokes the agent to execute the robot run.
rfagent
Once installed, the agent can be launched by running the rfagent
script:
C:\>rfagent -h
usage: rfagent [-h] [-a ADDRESS] [-p PORT] [-d]
Script to launch the robotframework agent. This opens an RPC port and waits
for a request to execute a robot framework test execution
optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-a ADDRESS, --address ADDRESS
Address to bind to. Default is 0.0.0.0
-p PORT, --port PORT Port to listen on. Default is 1471
-d, --debug Enables debug logging and will not delete the
temporary directory after a robot run
Example usage:
C:\rfagent -a 192.168.56.102 -p 1471
Listening on 192.168.56.102:1471
rfremoterun
Once installed, the a Test Suite can be executed remotely by running the rfremoterun
script:
C:\DEV>rfremoterun -h
usage: rfremoterun [-h] [--debug] [-d OUTPUTDIR] [-o OUTPUT] [-l LOG]
[-r REPORT] [-F EXTENSION] [-s SUITE] [-t TEST]
[-i INCLUDE] [-e EXCLUDE] [-L LOGLEVEL]
host suites [suites ...]
Script to initiate a remote robot framework test execution
positional arguments:
host IP or Hostname of the server to execute the robot run
on. You can optionally specify the port the server is
listening on by adding ":<port>". If not specified the
port will be defaulted to 1471
suites One or more paths to test suites or directories
containing test suites
optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
--debug Run in debug mode. This will enable debug logging and
does not cleanup the workspace directory on the remote
machine after test execution
-d OUTPUTDIR, --outputdir OUTPUTDIR
Where to create the output files on this machine once
they've been retrieved. The default is the directory
that this script is run from
-o OUTPUT, --output OUTPUT
Where to save the XML output file on this machine once
its been retrieved. Given path, similarly as paths
given to --log and --report is path. Other output
files are created based on XML output files after the
test execution and XML outputs can also be further
processed with Rebot tool. Default: remote_output.xml
-l LOG, --log LOG Where to save the HTML Log file on this machine once
its been retrieved. Default: remote_log.html
-r REPORT, --report REPORT
Where to save the HTML Report file on this machine
once its been retrieved. Default: remote_report.html
-F EXTENSION, --extension EXTENSION
Parse only files with this extension when executing a
directory. Has no effect when running individual files
or when using resource files. If more than one
extension is needed, separate them with a colon.
Examples: `--extension robot`, `-F robot:txt`
-s SUITE, --suite SUITE
Select test suites to run by name. When this option is
used with --test, --include or --exclude, only test
cases in matching suites and also matching other
filtering criteria are selected. Name can be a simple
pattern similarly as with --test and it can contain
parent name separated with a dot. You can specify
multiple filters by concatenating with a colon. For
example `-s X.Y` selects suite `Y` only if its parent
is `X`. -s X:Y:Z selects X, Y & Z
-t TEST, --test TEST Select test cases to run by name or long name. Name is
case insensitive and it can also be a simple pattern
where `*` matches anything and `?` matches any char.
To specify multiple, concatenate with a colon.
Example: -t Foo*:Bar*
-i INCLUDE, --include INCLUDE
Select test cases to run by tag. Similarly as name
with --test, tag is case and space insensitive and it
is possible to use patterns with `*` and `?` as
wildcards. Tags and patterns can also be combined
together with `AND`, `OR`, and `NOT` operators.
Examples: --include foo, --include bar*, --include
fooANDbar*
-e EXCLUDE, --exclude EXCLUDE
Select test cases not to run by tag. These tests are
not run even if included with --include. Tags are
matched using the rules explained with --include.
-L LOGLEVEL, --loglevel LOGLEVEL
Threshold level for logging. Available levels: TRACE,
DEBUG, INFO (default), WARN, NONE (no logging). Use
syntax `LOGLEVEL:DEFAULT` to define the default
visible log level in log files. Examples: --loglevel
DEBUG --loglevel DEBUG:INFO
The executor script currently supports a subset of the arguments that robot.run
supports.
Example usage:
C:\DEV> rfremoterun 192.168.56.102 C:\DEV\robotframework-remoterunner\tests\robot\ --loglevel DEBUG --outputdir ./
Connecting to: http://192.168.56.102:1471
Robot execution response:
==============================================================================
Root
==============================================================================
Root.TS1
==============================================================================
TS1.1 | PASS |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Root.TS1 | PASS |
1 critical test, 1 passed, 0 failed
1 test total, 1 passed, 0 failed
==============================================================================
Root | PASS |
1 critical test, 1 passed, 0 failed
1 test total, 1 passed, 0 failed
==============================================================================
Output: c:\users\user1\appdata\local\temp\tmpy26cmp\output.xml
Log: c:\users\user1\appdata\local\temp\tmpy26cmp\log.html
Report: c:\users\user1\appdata\local\temp\tmpy26cmp\report.html
Local Output: C:\DEV\remote_output.xml
Local Log: C:\DEV\remote_log.html
Local Report: C:\DEV\remote_report.html
Issues/Limitations:
- HTTPS is not yet supported
- Any Python Keyword libraries' dependencies are not packaged up and sent to the remote host. Any external Python packages that the Keywords rely on will need to be installed on the remote host.
- It is strongly recommended to run the agent and the executor against the same version of robotframework. There are subtle differences in the way robotframework parses arguments and you may experience unexpected behaviour.
- Although there is backward support for earlier versions of robotframework, this package assumes modern versions. You should take care that your underlying robotframework version supports the arguments that you require.
Future Features:
- Add support for HTTPS
- Extend Executor script to support all
robot.run
arguments. - Add support for Robot Variable files.
- Implement an asynchronous mode with the ability to poll the agent for a status on a particular robot execution.
- Add support to run on multiple hosts (concurrently).
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