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S_Dbw

###Compute the S_Dbw or SD validity index

####S_Dbw validity index is defined by equation:

S_Dbw = Scatt + Dens_bw

where Scatt - means average scattering for clusters and Dens_bw - inter-cluster density.
Lower value -> better clustering.

####SD validity index is defined by equation:

SD = k*Scatt + distance

where distance - distances between cluster centers, k - weighting coefficient equal to distance(Cmax).
Lower value -> better clustering.

Installation

pip install --upgrade s-dbw

Usage

from s_dbw import S_Dbw
score = S_Dbw(X, labels, centers_id=None, method='Tong', alg_noise='bind',
centr='mean', nearest_centr=True, metric='euclidean')

#####OR

from s_dbw import SD
score = SD(X, labels, k=1.0, centers_id=None,  alg_noise='bind',centr='mean', nearest_centr=True, metric='euclidean')

Parameters:

  • X : array-like, shape (n_samples, n_features)
    List of n_features-dimensional data points. Each row corresponds to a single data point.
  • labels : array-like, shape (n_samples,)
    Predicted labels for each sample (-1 - for noise).
  • centers_id : array-like, shape (n_samples,)
    The center_id of each cluster's center. If None - cluster's center calculate automatically.
  • alg_noise : str,
    Algorithm for recording noise points.
    'comb' - combining all noise points into one cluster (default)
    'sep' - definition of each noise point as a separate cluster
    'bind' - binding of each noise point to the cluster nearest from it
    'filter' - filtering noise points
  • centr : str,
    cluster center calculation method (mean (default) or median)
  • nearest_centr : bool,
    The centroid corresponds to the cluster point closest to the geometric center (default: True).
  • metric : str,
    The distance metric, can be ‘braycurtis’, ‘canberra’, ‘chebyshev’, ‘cityblock’, ‘correlation’,
    ‘cosine’, ‘dice’, ‘euclidean’, ‘hamming’, ‘jaccard’, ‘kulsinski’, ‘mahalanobis’, ‘matching’, ‘minkowski’,
    ‘rogerstanimoto’, ‘russellrao’, ‘seuclidean’, ‘sokalmichener’, ‘sokalsneath’, ‘sqeuclidean’, ‘wminkowski’,‘yule’.
    Default is ‘euclidean’.
    #####For S_Dbw:
  • method : str,
    S_Dbw calc method:
    'Halkidi' - original paper [1]
    'Kim' - see [2]
    'Tong' - see [3]
    #####For SD:
  • k: float, The weighting coefficient equal to distance(Cmax). It is necessary for evaluating solutions with vary number of clusters because distance(C) depends on number of clusters [4].

Returns

score : float
The resulting S_Dbw or SD score.

References:

  1. M. Halkidi and M. Vazirgiannis, “Clustering validity assessment: Finding the optimal partitioning of a data set,” in ICDM, Washington, DC, USA, 2001, pp. 187–194.
  2. Youngok Kim and Soowon Lee. A clustering validity assessment Index. PAKDD’2003, Seoul, Korea, April 30–May 2, 2003, LNAI 2637, 602–608
  3. Tong, J. & Tan, H. J. Electron.(China) (2009) 26: 258. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11767-007-0151-8
  4. Halkidi, Maria & Vazirgiannis, Michalis & Batistakis, Yannis. (2000). Quality Scheme Assessment in the Clustering Process. LNCS (LNAI). 1910. 265-276. 10.1007/3-540-45372-5_26.

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