S3 website deployment tool
Project description
This is a deployment tool for uploading static websites to S3. If CloudFront is used for hosting the website, the uploaded files can be automatically invalidated in the CloudFront distribution. A prefix tree is used to minimize the number of invalidations since only a limited number of free invalidations are available per month.
The configuration is stored in a YAML file like this:
site: _site
s3_bucket: example.com
cloudfront_distribution_id: XXXXXXXXXXX
cache_rules:
- match: "/assets/*"
maxage: 30 days
- match_regexp: '^assets/image-\d{3}-.*\.png$'
maxage: 90 days
- match: "/css/*"
maxage: 30 days
- match: "*"
maxage: 1 hour
The site is the directory of the static website relative to the location of the configuration file. For example, Jekyll will generate the static site in the _site directory as specified above. If you save the configuration file as .s3_website.yaml you can simply run s3-deploy-website from the same directory:
$ cd jekyll-site/
$ ls .s3_website.yaml
.s3_website.yaml
$ s3-deploy-website
Credentials
AWS credentials can be provided through the environment variables AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID and AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY.
$ export AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID=XXXXXX
$ export AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY=XXXXXX
$ s3-deploy-website
They can also be provided through the various configuration files that boto reads.
Configuration file
- site
The directory of the static content to be uploaded (relative to the location of the configuration file (e.g. _site for Jekyll sites).
- s3_bucket
The name of the S3 bucket to upload the files to. You have to allow the actions s3:GetObject, s3:PutObject, s3:DeleteObject and s3:ListBucket on the bucket and the keys e.g. arn:aws:s3:::example.com and arn:aws:s3:::example.com/*.
- s3_reduced_redundancy
An optional boolean to indicate whether the files should be uploaded to reduced redundancy storage.
- cloudfront_distribution_id
The CloudFront distribution to invalidate after uploading new files. Only files that were changed will be invalidated. You have to allow the action cloudfront:CreateInvalidation.
- cache_rules
A list of rules to determine the cache configuration of the uploaded files. The match key specifies a pattern that the rule applies to. This uses glob-style matching (with * and ?). Matching can also be performed with regular expressions by using match_regexp. Only the first rule to match a given key will be used. The maxage key specifies the time to cache the file. The value should be either a number of seconds or a string like 30 days, 5 minutes, 30 seconds, etc.
- endpoint_url
(Optional) For setting custom endpoint for boto3: Boto3 Session reference
Similar software
The configuration in .s3_website.yaml was inspired by s3_website although the options supported by s3_website are slightly different.
Licence
MIT.
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