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Automated Testing and Documentation for your REST API

Project description

ScanAPI

A library for your API that provides:

  • Automated Testing
  • Automated Documentation

How to install

$ pip install scanapi

How to use

Create an API spec file api.yaml file in the root of your project and list the API's endpoints.

api:
  base_url: https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/
  endpoints:
    - namespace: posts
      path: /posts
      requests:
        - name: list_all
          method: get
        - name: details
          method: get
          path: /1

To run the requests and create the doc, run:

$ scanapi --help
Usage: scanapi [OPTIONS]

  Automated Testing and Documentation for your REST API.

Options:
  -s, --spec-path PATH
  -d, --docs-path TEXT
  --log-level [DEBUG|INFO|WARNING|ERROR|CRITICAL]
  --help                          Show this message and exit.

By default, the doc will be available in the docs.md file.

Available Methods

You can run these methods:

  • GET
  • POST
  • PUT
  • DELETE

Configuration

If you want to configure scanapi, you can do it by creating a file .scanapi.yaml in the root of your project.

spec_path: api.yaml
docs_path: docs.md

Headers

api:
  base_url: https://api.thecatapi.com/v1
  headers:
    x-api-key: DEMO-API-KEY
    Content-Type: application/json
  endpoints:
    - namespace: votes
      path: /votes
      requests:
        - name: list_all
          method: get

Query Parameters

api:
  base_url: http://api.openweathermap.org/data/2.5
  params:
    APPID: <INSERT_YOUR_API_KEY_HERE>
  endpoints:
    - namespace: weather
      path: /weather
      requests:
        - name: city
          method: get
          params:
            q: Rio de Janeiro

Body

In a post request you can add a body:

api:
  base_url: https://api.thecatapi.com/v1
  headers:
    x-api-key: DEMO-API-KEY
    Content-Type: application/json
  endpoints:
    - namespace: votes
      path: /votes
      requests:
        - name: vote
          method: post
          body:
            image_id: asf2
            value: 1
            sub_id: demo-d4332e

Environment Variables

You can use environment variables in your API spec file:

export BASE_URL=https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/
api:
  base_url: ${BASE_URL}
  headers:
    Content-Type: application/json
  endpoints:
    - namespace: posts
      path: /posts
      requests:
        - name: list_all
          method: get
        - name: details
          method: get
          path: /1

Heads up: the variable name must be in upper case.

Chaining Requests: Custom Vars + Python Code

api:
  base_url: https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/
  headers:
    Content-Type: application/json
  endpoints:
    - namespace: posts
      path: /posts
      requests:
        - name: list_all # posts_list_all
          method: get
          vars:
            post_id: ${{responses['posts_list_all'].json()[1]['id']}} # should return id 2
        - name: details # posts_details
          method: get
          path: ${post_id}

Nested Endpoints

api:
  base_url: https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/
  headers:
    Content-Type: application/json
  endpoints:
    - namespace: posts
      path: /posts
      requests:
        - name: list_all # posts_list_all
          method: get
      endpoints:
        - namespace: comments
          path: /1/comments
          requests:
            - name: comments # posts_details_comments
              method: get # https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1/comments

Hiding sensitive information

If you want to ommit sensitive information in your generated documentation, you can configure it in the .scanapi.yaml file. For now, it is only working for headers.

docs:
  hide:
    headers:
      - Authorization

You can find more examples here.

Available Keys

KEY Description Type Scopes
api It is reserver word that marks the root of the specification and must not appear in any other place dict root
body The HTTP body of the request dict request
base_url The API’s base URL string api
endpoints It represents a list of API endpoints list api, endpoint
headers The HTTP headers dict api, endpoint, request
method The HTTP method of the request (GET, POST, PUT or DELETE) string request
name An identifier string endpoint, request
path A part of the URL path that will be concatenated with the base URL and possible other paths string endpoint, request
requests It represents a list of HTTP requests list api, endpoint
vars Key used to define your custom variables to be used along the specification dict request
${custom var} A syntax to get the value of the custom variables defined at key vars string request - after vars definition
${ENV_VAR} A syntax to get the value of the environment variables defined at .scanapi file string api, endpoint, request
${{python_code}} A syntax to get the value of a Python code expression string requests

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