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A sentence segmentation and word tokenization library.

Project description

The segtok package provides two modules, segtok.segmenter and segtok.tokenizer. The segmenter provides functionality for splitting (Indo-European) text into sentences. The tokenizer provides functionality for splitting (Indo-European) sentences into words and symbols (collectively called tokens). Both modules can also be used from the command-line. While other Indo-European languages could work, it has only been designed with languages such as Spanish, English, German, Italian, or French in mind. Extending the provided functionality to more foreign languages (e.g., CJK) might be even trickier.

Usage

For details, please refer to the respective documentation; This README only provides an overview of the provided functionality.

A command-line

After installing the package, two command-line tools will be available, segmenter and tokenizer. Each can take UTF-8 encoded plain-text and transforms it into newline-separated sentences or tokens, respectively. The latter assumes that each line contains (at most) one single sentence, as output by the former. To learn more about each tool, please invoke them with their help option (-h or --help).

B segtok.segmenter

This module provides several split_... functions to segment texts into lists of sentences. In addition, to_unix_linebreaks normalizes linebreaks (including the Unicode linebreak) to newline control characters (\\n). The function rewrite_line_separators can be used to move (rewrite) the newline separators in the input text so that they are placed at the sentence segmentation locations.

C segtok.tokenizer

This module provides several ..._tokenizer functions to tokenize input sentences into words and symbols. In addition, it provides convenience functionality for English texts: Two compiled patterns (IS_...) can be used to detect if a word token contains a possessive-s marker (“Frank’s”) or is an apostrophe-based contraction (“didn’t”). Tokens that match these patterns can then be split using the split_possessive_marker and split_contraction functions, respectively.

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