selenium webdriver wrapper to make manipulation easier.
Project description
About this module
selenium webdriver wrapper to make manipulation easier.
Features
Support Internet Explorer, Chrome, Opera, Firefox, PhantomJS
Support remote webdriver.
Easy to type aliases. (find_element_by_xpath => xpath, etc.)
Wrapped WebdriverWait( … ).until( … ) pattern.
Polling at the time of clicking or selecting.
Wrapping chaining.
How to install
Requires python2.6 or later. You need pip or distribute or setuptools:
$ pip install seleniumwrapper
or use easy_install:
$ easy_install seleniumwrapper
also you need selenium:
$ pip install selenium
Example to use
create function helps you to init webdriver and wrap it easily:
>>> import seleniumwrapper as selwrap >>> br = selwrap.create("chrome")
connect function helps you to use remote webdriver and wrap it:
>>> br = connect("android", "http://localhost:9999", {"acceptSslCerts": True})
SeleniumWrapper delegate to its wrapped webdriver:
>>> br.get("http://www.example.com") <seleniumwrapper.wrapper.SeleniumWrapper object at 0x...> >>> br.xpath("//div[@class='main']) <seleniumwrapper.wrapper.SeleniumWrapper object at 0x...>
Setting eager=True to invoke find_elements:
>>> br.xpath("//a", eager=True) <seleniumwrapper.wrapper.SeleniumContainerWrapper object at 0x...>
SeleniumContainerWrapper also delegate to its wrapped container:
>>> links = [i.get_attribute("href") for i in br.xpath("//a", eager=True)]
Each contents in SeleniumContainerWrapper also SeleniumWrapper:
>>> tds = [tr.xpath("//td", eager=True) for tr in br.xpath("//tr", eager=True)]
Basic API
seleniumwrapper.create(drivername)
- seleniumwrapper.connect(drivername, executor, custom_capabilities)
Create webdriver instance and wrap it with SeleniumWrapper.
SeleniumWrapper
- unwrap
Retrieves WebDriver or WebElement from wrapped object:
>>> isinstance(br.unwrap, WebElement) True
- parent
find_element_by_xpath(“./parent::node()”):
>>> price = br.by_tag("th", "Price").parent.by_tag("td").text
- performance
Returns window.performance wrapped object:
>>> performance = br.performance >>> timing = performance.timing >>> navigation = performance.navigation >>> timing.loadEventEnd 1358319427476
- to_select
Convert wrapped WebElement to raw Select object:
>>> br.by_id('select_button').to_select.select_by_visible_text("hoge")
select method returns the same as below:
>>> br.select(id = 'select_button').select_by_visible_text("hoge")
- alert
Returns Alert(switch_to_alert()) object:
>>> br.alert.accept()
- current_url
Returns current_url after loading page body:
>>> br.current_url
- timeout
Accessor for _timeout property:
>>> br.timeout 5 >>> br.timeout = 10 >>> br.timeout 10
- silent
Accessor for _silent property:
# default >>> br.by_id("Hoge") Traceback (most recent call last): ... NoSuchElementException:... >>> br.silent = True >>> br.by_id("Hoge") is None True
- attr(name)
Shortcut to get_attribute:
>>> br.attr('href')
- click(timeout=3, presleep=0, postsleep=0)
Continue to polling until timeout or element is displayed and clickable:
>>> br.button("Send").click()
- scroll_to(x, y)
equivalent to javascript’s scrollTo:
>>> br.scrollTo(0, 100)
- scroll_by(x, y)
equivalent to javascript’s scrollBy:
>>> br.scrollBy(10, 10)
- scroll_into_view(jq_identifier, align_with_top=True)
find elements by jq_identifier and retrieve its first element and invoke scrollIntoView to it:
>>> var element = $('#hoge'); >>> element && element.scrollIntoView(true)
second argument is passed as javascript’s boolean to scrollIntoView:
>>> br.scrollIntoView('#hoge', False)
- waitfor(type, target, eager=False, timeout=3)
See source:
>>> br.waitfor("xpath", "//input[@type='submit']")
- xpath(target, eager=False, timeout=3)
find_element_by_xpath(target, timeout):
>>> buttons = br.xpath("//input[@type='submit' or @type='button']", eager=True)
- css(target, eager=False, timeout=3)
find_element_by_css_selector(target, timeout):
>>> [li.text for li in br.css("ul li")]
- by_tag(self, tag, eager=False, timeout=3, **attributes)
Returns specified tagged element with specified attributes optionally.:
>>> br.by_tag("link", rel="stylesheet")
- by_text(text, tag=’*’, partial=False, eager=False, timeout=3)
similar to find_element_by_link_text or find_element_by_partial_link_text, but this method can be applicable to any tag:
>>> br.by_text("Go back to Top Page", "a")
- by_class(target, eager=False, timeout=3)
find_element_by_class_name(target, timeout):
>>> br.by_class("colored")
- by_id(target, eager=False, timeout=3)
find_element_by_id(target, timeout):
>>> br.by_id("main_contents")
- by_name(target, eager=False, timeout=3)
find_element_by_name(target, timeout):
>>> br.by_name("page_password")
- by_linktxt(target, eager=False, timeout=3, partial=False)
find_element_by_link_text(target, timeout). if partial=True, then find_element_by_partial_link_text:
>>> br.by_linktxt("Go back to", partial=True)
- href(partialurl=None, eager=False, timeout=3):
find_element_by_xpath(“//a”, timeout). if partialurl was given, search ‘a’ tag which href contains partialurl:
>>> phplinks = br.href(".php", eager=True)
- img(alt=None, ext=None, eager=False, timeout=3)
find_elements_by_xpath(“//img”, timeout):
>>> br.img(alt="I am sorry", ext="sorry.gif")
- button(value, eager=False, timeout=3)
find_element_by_xpath(“//input[@type=’submit’ or @type=’button’ and @value=’{0}’]|.//button[text()=’{0}’]”.format(value), timeout):
>>> br.button("Send this form").click()
- checkbox(self, eager=False, timeout=3, **attributes)
Returns ‘input’ element type=’checkbox’:
>>> br.checkbox(name='checked_value', id='hoge')
- radio(self, eager=False, timeout=3, **attributes)
Retuns ‘input’ element type=’radio’.:
>>> br.radio(name='hoge', id='fuga').click()
- select(self, eager=False, timeout=3, **attributes)
Returns Select(self.by_tag(“select”, eager, timeout, **attributes) or their wrapped SeleniumContainerWrapper:
>>> br.select(name="hoge").select_by_index(1) >>> [select.is_multiple for select in br.select(eager=True, name="hoge")]
SeleniumContainerWrapper
- size
Returns length of wrapped iterable:
>>> br.img(eager=True).size
- sample(size)
Returns random.sample(self._iterable, size):
>>> br.img(eager=True).sample(10)
- choice()
Returns random.choice(self._iterable):
>>> br.img(eager=True).choice()
Recent Change
- 0.5.4
Add support for Python-3.4.
Fix button to look for <button> tag.
- 0.5.3
Fix README
- 0.5.2
Add silent mode option.
- 0.5.0
Support Python3.
- 0.4.3
Add perfomance, performance.timing, performance.navigation, performance.memory properties.
- 0.4.2
Add ‘PhantomJS’ support.
- 0.4.1
Fixed some bugs.
- 0.4.0
Added scroll_to, scroll_by, scroll_into_view methods.
- 0.3.5
Added attr method.
Fixed some typos.
- 0.3.4
Added size property to SeleniumContainerWrapper
Fixed to be able to change default timeout.
- 0.3.3
Fixed bugs of string formatting.
- 0.3.2
Changed alert to wait until Alert’s text is accesible.
Override current_url to wait for page body loaded.
- 0.3.1
Added connect functon.
- 0.3.0
Changed tag method to by_tag.
Added checkbox, radio.
Changed select property to method.
Added sample, choice methods to SeleniumContainerWrapper.
Fixed click bug.
- 0.2.4
Fixed bug.
- 0.2.3
Added ext argument to img (alt and ext are both optional.)
- 0.2.2
Added new property alert
Changed img’s argument from ext to alt( find_element_by_xpath(“//img[@alt=’{}’.format(alt)) )
Modified SeleniumContainerWrapper’s __contains__ behavior to unwrap given object if it is a SeleniumWrapper.
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