A tool for generating projection grid aligned bounding boxes and pixelated geometries from AOI (Area of Interest) files for Sentinel Hub Batch V2 API on CDSE
Project description
SH Batch Grid Builder
This tool is designed to build custom tiling grids for the Sentinel Hub Batch V2 API on CDSE. The custom grid is built around an input AOI for a given projection and ensures the Batch request produces outputs matching the pixel grid of the given projection.
Features
- Aligned Bounding Boxes: Generate projection grid-aligned bounding boxes that snap to a specified grid resolution
- Pixelated Geometries: Convert geometries to pixelated representations in order to only query data for the given AOI
- Automatic Splitting: Automatically splits large geometries that exceed pixel limits
- Multiple CRS Support: Works with any EPSG code, automatically handling CRS-specific grid origins
Installation
From PyPI
pip install sh-batch-grid-builder
From Source
git clone https://github.com/maximlamare/SH-Batch-Grid-Builder.git
cd SH-Batch-Grid-Builder
pip install .
Development Installation
git clone https://github.com/maximlamare/SH-Batch-Grid-Builder.git
cd SH-Batch-Grid-Builder
pip install -e ".[dev]"
Usage
Command Line Interface
The tool provides a command-line interface via the sh-grid-builder command:
sh-grid-builder <input_aoi> --resolution "(x,y)" --epsg <epsg_code> --output-type <type> -o <output_file>
Arguments
input_aoi: Path to input AOI file (GeoJSON, GPKG, or other formats supported by GeoPandas)--resolution: Grid resolution as(x,y)tuple in CRS coordinate units:- Format:
"(x,y)"or"x,y"(brackets optional, e.g.,"(300,359)"or"300,359") - Important: Always quote the resolution value to prevent shell interpretation (e.g.,
--resolution "(300,359)"or--resolution "300,359") - Note the resolution must be in the units of the selected projection (e.g. EPSG:3035: resolution in meters; EPSG:4326: resolution in degrees).
- X and Y resolutions can be different to support non-square pixels
- Format:
- The tool automatically detects and displays the CRS units when running
--epsg: EPSG code for the output CRS (e.g.,3035for ETRS89 / LAEA Europe,4326for WGS84)--output-type: Type of output to generate:bounding-box: Generate an aligned bounding box that covers the AOIpixelated: Generate pixelated geometry of the AOI
-o, --output: Path to output file (GPKG format required)
Examples
Generate aligned bounding boxes with same resolution for x and y:
sh-grid-builder data/aoi.geojson --resolution "(10,10)" --epsg 3035 --output-type bounding-box -o output_bbox.gpkg
Generate aligned bounding boxes with different x and y resolutions:
sh-grid-builder data/aoi.geojson --resolution "(300,359)" --epsg 32632 --output-type bounding-box -o output_bbox.gpkg
Generate pixelated geometry:
sh-grid-builder data/aoi.geojson --resolution "10,10" --epsg 3035 --output-type pixelated -o output_pixelated.gpkg
Example with geographic CRS (degrees):
sh-grid-builder data/aoi.geojson --resolution "(0.001,0.001)" --epsg 4326 --output-type bounding-box -o output_bbox.gpkg
Python API
You can also use the package programmatically:
from sh_batch_grid_builder import GeoData
# Initialize with AOI file, EPSG code, and resolutions (x, y)
geo_data = GeoData("path/to/aoi.geojson", epsg_code=3035, resolution_x=10.0, resolution_y=10.0)
# Or with different x and y resolutions
geo_data = GeoData("path/to/aoi.geojson", epsg_code=4326, resolution_x=0.002976190476204, resolution_y=0.002976190476204)
# Generate aligned bounding boxes
aligned_bboxes = geo_data.create_aligned_bounding_box(max_pixels=3500)
# Generate pixelated geometry (includes all pixels that touch/intersect the AOI)
pixelated_geom = geo_data.create_pixelated_geometry(max_pixels=3500)
# Save results
aligned_bboxes.to_file("output_bbox.gpkg", driver="GPKG")
pixelated_geom.to_file("output_pixelated.gpkg", driver="GPKG")
How It Works
Aligned Bounding Boxes
The tool creates bounding boxes that are aligned to a grid based on:
- The specified X and Y resolutions (can be different for non-square pixels)
- The CRS origin (false easting/northing) for projected coordinate systems
- Automatic splitting when dimensions exceed 3500 pixels (fixed limit)
Pixelated Geometries
The pixelated geometry generation uses a raster-based approach:
- Converts the input geometry to a raster mask
- Polygonizes the raster back to vector format
- Automatically splits large geometries to avoid memory issues
This approach is much faster than vector-based methods for large grids. Pixelated output includes any pixel that touches/intersects the AOI.
Requirements
- Python >= 3.8
- geopandas >= 0.12.0
- pyproj >= 3.4.0
- shapely >= 2.0.0
- rasterio >= 1.3.0
- numpy >= 1.21.0
Development
Running Tests
pytest
Building the Package
python -m build
License
MIT License
Contributing
Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to submit a Pull Request.
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