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Easily create filesytems. A shorthand for creating files and folders. Create directory trees with ease

Project description

tree (sharpshooter)

PyPI version Downloads Python version Python package

Shorthand templates for creating (or destroying) file-systems.

tree could be written for any language.

python3 -m pip install sharpshooter --upgrade

intro

To create a plain empty file just type a word i.e.

file

to create or access a dir use +

+dir

To create a file inside a dir use a 4 spaces (or tab)

+dir
    file

putting it all together…

+dir
    file
    +plugins
    +mail
        +vendor
        index.html
            +something # this one will fail
        file.py
        file.py

Creating a tree

from sharpshooter import tree

tree('''
+dir
    file
    +plugins
        +mail
            +vendor
            index.html
            file.py
        file2.py
''')

tree doesn't wait to be told. Your files are now there.

deleting a tree

tree can also remove dirs and files. You guessed it. With the the - minus symbol

tree = '''
+dir
    +plugins
         -mail
'''

tree will not ask twice. Your files are gone.

But be mindful this example would also 'create' the dir and plugins folders if they didn't exist. Because tree by nature creates by default.

To read info about a file or folder without creation use colon ':' to indicate read-only.

tree = '''
+:dir
    +:plugins
         -mail
'''

More on colons : later.

WARNING - be careful using minus. tree could destroy your entire filesytem if used incorrectly.

comments

Use # to comment out a line or instruction.

s = '''
+:dir
    file# some ignored text here
    +plugins
        +mail
'''

WARNING - the # symbol is ignored if it comes after the <, $ or > symbols. (see why further down)

read only

To read info about a file or folder, without creating any, use a colon ':'

You can then format the tree with an f-string to get the result which produces similir output as 'ls -al' on nix systems i.e.

test = tree('''
:README.md
''')
print(f"{test}")
# -rw-r--r-- byteface staff 2100 21 Sep 07:58 README.md

or for a directory...

test = tree('''
:venv
''')
print(f"{test}")
# drwxr-xr-x byteface staff 192 Mon Sep 20 10:18:44 2021 venv

Notice the little 'd' at the front lets you know it's a directory. Just like in a terminal.

you can safely change change order of colon and plus i.e. will still work.

tree('''
:+dont
    :+make
        :this
''')

but i prefer to use the colon right before the file or folder name .i.e.

tree('''
+:dont
    +:make
        :this
''')

up to you.

test mode

If you are feeling unsure. Try tree in test mode.

It will log what it would do to the console but won't actually create any files or folders.

You just have to past test=True to the tree function. i.e

mytree = '''
+somedir
    +anotherdir
        someotherfile.png
    file.txt
    file2.gif
'''

tree(mytree, test=True)  # notice how we set test=True

Now you can check the console and if you feel confident set test=False and run the code again.

tilde

users home path is supported. (* TODO - not yet tested on pc)

    s1 = """
    :+~
        test.png
        +somedir
            somescript.py
    """
    tree(s1, test=True)
    tree(s1, test=False)

less than symbol <

< This symbol can be used to write a string to a file.

    mystring = """
    +somedir
        somescript.py < print('hello world!')
        some.txt < hello world!
        script.sh < echo 'hello world'
    """
    tree(mystring)

you can use \n to add more than one line to a file.

    mystring = """
    +somedir
        somepage.md < # heading \n## another heading \n### and another heading
    """
    tree(mystring)

WARNING - the comment # symbols are ignored after the < so they can be succesfully written to files. (i.e. .md files)

dollar symbol $

Anything after the $ symbol is passed to the shell and the result is written to the file.

    mystring = """
    +somedir
        test.txt $ cowsay moo
    """
    tree(mystring)

WARNING - comments # symbol is ignored after the $ so don't use comments on these lines or they could be sent to the terminal

greater than symbol > (TODO - NOT TESTED YET)

bash commands won't work on windows. Instead use the > symbol for windows commands

Anything after the > symbol is passed to cmd with the result written to the file.

    mystring = """
    +somedir
        test.txt $ ls -al
        test.txt > dir
    """
    tree(mystring)

WARNING - comments # symbol is ignored after the > so don't use comments on these lines or they could be sent to cmd

Anything else?

  • you can now have spaces in filenames.

  • tips: use with a proxy server and range requests to write partials to files.

To see planned features/goals see TODO.md

CLI

There's several commands you can pass to sharpshooter on the command line.

python3 -m sharpshooter --version  # shows the current version. also uses -v
sharpshooter --file myconfig.tree  # parses a .tree file and executes it. also uses -f
sharpshooter --test anotherconfig.tree  # parses a .tree file in test mode. also uses -t
sharpshooter --create someconfigname  # creates a helloworld.tree file. also uses -c

NOTES

I came up with the idea while mucking around with a lexer.

https://www.dabeaz.com/ply/

https://github.com/dabeaz/ply

remember it executes from where your python thinks is the current dir. If you're unsure set it first. i.e.

import os
os.chdir(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))

Contributing

If you think you can write a sharpshooter parser in another language then please do and i'll link to your repo.

To dev on this one locally just pull the repo and do...

python3 -m venv venv
. venv/bin/activate
pip install -r requirements.txt 
python3 -m sharpshooter -f test.tree
# to use venv version without installing

Or run and write some tests, there's a few to get started in the Makefile.

You can install your own version globally using a normal shell with no venv activated

python3 setup.py install

There's also a test.tree file in the root you can just tweak and run through the CLI.

It creates a tmp folder you can delete and rerun to experiment. i.e.

+tmp
    +hello
        world.txt < y tho!
        page.html < <html>y tho!</html>
    +this # some comment
        +is
            cool.txt $ cowsay cool
            cool.txt > dir
            test.md < # heading \n## another heading \n### and another heading
    page.html $ curl -s https://www.google.com
    page2.htm $ curl -s https://www.fileformat.info/info/charset/UTF-32/list.htm
    +partial
        star.html $ curl -s -r 32-35 https://raw.githubusercontent.com/byteface/domonic/master/docs/_templates/sidebarintro.html
    files.txt $ find .

DISCLAIMER / known bugs

Use 4 spaces not tabs.

This is a work in progress. It creates and destroys files on your hard drive. So be careful.

DON'T leave trailing negative space on lines. I use space to change dirs.

comments won't work on lines with bash/windows commands or when writing to file. this is so you can write # symbols to the file

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