sheatless 1.9.7

A python library for extracting parts from sheetmusic pdfs

sheatless - A python library for extracting parts from sheetmusic pdfs

Sheatless, a tool for The Beatless to become sheetless. Written and managed by the web-committee in the student orchestra The Beatless. Soon to be integrated in taktlaus.no.

Requirements

Sheatless requires tesseract and poppler installed on the system to work,

sudo apt install tesseract poppler

and it is recommended to use the following tessdata: https://github.com/tesseract-ocr/tessdata_best/archive/refs/tags/4.1.0.zip. These requirements are already set up properly in the docker image described by Dockerfile.

API

PdfPredictor

class PdfPredictor():
    def __init__(
        self,
        pdf : BytesIO | bytes,
        instruments=None,
        instruments_file=None,
        instruments_file_format="yaml",
        use_lstm=False,
        tessdata_dir=None,
        tesseract_languages=["eng"],
        log_stream=sys.stdout,
        crop_to_top=False,
        crop_to_left=True,
        full_score_threshold=3,
        full_score_label="Full score",
        ):
        ...
    
    def parts(self):
        for ...:
            yield  {
                "name": "<part name>",
                "partNumber": "<part number>",
                "instruments": ["<instrument name", ...],
                "fromPage": "<from page>",
                "toPage": "<to page>",
            }

Arguments for __init__:

• pdf - PDF file object
• instruments (optional) - Dictionary of instruments. Will override any provided instruments file.
• instruments_file (optional) - Full path to instruments file or instruments file object. Accepted extensions: .yaml, .yml, .json
• instruments_file_format (optional) - Format of instruments_file if it is a file object. Accepted formats: yaml, json
  • If neither instruments_file nor instruments is provided a default instruments file will be used.
• use_lstm (optional) - Use LSTM instead of legacy engine mode.
• tessdata_dir (optional) - Full path to tessdata directory. If not provided, whatever the environment variable TESSDATA_DIR will be used.
• tesseract_languages (optional) - List of which languages tesseract should use.
• log_stream (optional) - File stream log output will be sent to. Can be set to None to disable logging.
• crop_to_top (optional) - If set to True (not default), PDF pages will be cropped to top half.
• crop_to_left (optional) - If set to True (default), PDF pages will be cropped to left half.
• full_score_threshold (optional) - If the number of parts predicted in one pages is greater than this number, full_score_label will be considered as the predicted part instead.
• full_score_label (optional) - The label to use for identifying a full score.

processUploadedPdf

def processUploadedPdf(pdfPath, imagesDirPath, instruments_file=None, instruments=None, use_lstm=False, tessdata_dir=None):
    ...
    return parts, instrumentsDefaultParts

which will be available with

from sheatless import processUploadedPdf

Arguments description here:

Argument	Optional	Description
pdfPath		Full path to PDF file.
imagesDirPath		Full path to output images.
instruments_file	(optional)	Full path to instruments file. Accepted formats: YAML (.yaml, .yml), JSON (.json).
instruments	(optional)	Dictionary of instruments. Will override any provided instruments file.
		If neither instruments_file nor instruments is provided a default instruments file will be used.
use_lstm	(optional)	Use LSTM instead of legacy engine mode.
tessdata_dir	(optional)	Full path to tessdata directory. If not provided, whatever the environment variable TESSDATA_DIR will be used.

Returns description here:

Return	Description
parts	A list of dictionaries { "name": "name", "instruments": ["instrument 1", "instrument 2"...] "fromPage": i, "toPage": j } describing each part
instrumentsDefaultParts	A dictionary { ..., "instrument_i": j, ... }, where j is the index in the parts list for the default part for instrument_i.

predict_parts_in_pdf

def predict_parts_in_pdf(
    pdf : BytesIO | bytes,
    instruments=None,
    instruments_file=None,
    instruments_file_format="yaml",
    use_lstm=False,
    tessdata_dir=None,
    ):
    ...
    return parts, instrumentsDefaultParts

Arguments:

• pdf - PDF file object
• instruments (optional) - Dictionary of instruments. Will override any provided instruments file.
• instruments_file (optional) - Full path to instruments file or instruments file object. Accepted extensions: .yaml, .yml, .json
• instruments_file_format (optional) - Format of instruments_file if it is a file object. Accepted formats: yaml, json
  • If neither instruments_file nor instruments is provided a default instruments file will be used.
• use_lstm (optional) - Use LSTM instead of legacy engine mode.
• tessdata_dir (optional) - Full path to tessdata directory. If not provided, whatever the environment variable TESSDATA_DIR will be used.

Returns:

• parts - A list of dictionaries { "name": "name", "instruments": ["instrument 1", "instrument 2"...] "fromPage": i, "toPage": j } describing each part
• instrumentsDefaultParts - A dictionary { ..., "instrument_i": j, ... }, where j is the index in the parts list for the default part for instrument_i.

predict_parts_in_img

def predict_parts_in_img(img : io.BytesIO | bytes | PIL.Image.Image, instruments, use_lstm=False, tessdata_dir=None) -> typing.Tuple[list, list]:
    ...
    return partNames, instrumentses

Arguments:

• img - image object
• instruments - dictionary of instruments
• use_lstm (optional) - Use LSTM instead of legacy engine mode.
• tessdata_dir (optional) - Full path to tessdata directory. If not provided, whatever the environment variable TESSDATA_DIR will be used.

Returns:

• partNames - a list of part names
• instrumentses - a list of lists of instruments for each part

Development

Build docker container

docker-compose build

Enter docker container

docker-compose run develop

Usage

The entry point is main.py, which uses argparse to generate a flexible CLI. The full synopsis for this interface is

python main.py [-h] [--clear-output] [--engine ENGINE] [--tessdata-dir TESSDATA_DIR] operation {img,pdf} [input] [pages ...]

where the second positional argument is input_type. input is relative path from input_pdfs or input_images to the file or directory you want to analyze. input can be skipped, then the script will take all the files it finds. If input is a directory, the script will take all files recursively in that directory. If input_type is pdf, you can also specify which pages you want to analyze. If no pages are provided all pages will be analyzed. operation is the name of the python function you want to perform on each pdf page or image. That function should have the following interface:

import io
def operation(img: io.BytesIO, engine_kwargs: dict):
    ...
    return ["identifier_1", io.BytesIO(output_img_1)], ...

As we can see the function must accept one input image and a dictionary of engine kwargs, and can return any number of output images. Image format is same as input image when input_type=img, and png when input_type=pdf. All output images will then be stored in output_images/. The operation function must also accept arguments from argparse as keywordarguments.

You can get a more detailed description of the arguments by running the help command

python main.py -h

There is also a way to clear the output directories:

python main.py --clear-output

Example usage

Given you have a function called blur like this:

import io
from PIL import Image
import numpy as np

def blur(img, engine_kwargs):
    pixel_array = np.asarray(Image.open(img))
    np.blur(pixel_array) # Not sure if blur is a numpy function though...
    ret = io.BytesIO()
    Image.fromarrray(pixel_array).save(ret, format="png")
    return ["blurred", ret]

and the following file structure:

+- input_pdfs
|  +- a.pdf
|  +- b.pdf
|  +- c
|  |  +- e.pdf
|  |  +- f.pdf
+- input_images
|  +- g.png
|  +- h.png

, here is some commands you might want to run:

Execute blur on all pages in a.pdf:

python main.py blur pdf a.pdf

Execute blur on all pages in all pdfs:

python main.py blur pdf

Execute blur on all pages in all pdfs the c directory:

python main.py blur pdf c

Execute blur on page 2 and 3 in a.pdf:

python main.py blur pdf a.pdf 2 3

Execute blur on all pdfs, but clear old output data first:

python main.py --clear-output blur pdf

Execute blur on all images:

python main.py blur img

The format for specifying an image file or directory is the same as for pdfs. The --clear-output flag of course works for images as well.

It is not possible to operate on images in the input_pdfs folder or pdfs in the input_images folder.

Sheatless build and deployment

Build sheatless package

docker-compose run build_package

Deploy shealess package

This requires you to configure an API token in your ~/.pypirc. To do that log in as thebeatless here and add a token for sheatless and add it to ~/.pypirc.

It also requires you to install twine, and I do not encourage doing this in docker as I think it will be a mess, and not really that useful.

pip install --upgrade twine

And then the actual deployment command is

python3 -m twine upload sheatless_full_repo/dist/*