dump local/remote certificate info
Project description
showcert
Simple CLI tool with clean output to show/verify local (.pem) and remote SSL certificates. (For those, who can do this with openssl, but often have to search for right syntax or hate to write grep every time)
$ showcert github.com
Names: github.com www.github.com
notBefore: 2022-03-15 00:00:00 (108 days old)
notAfter: 2023-03-15 23:59:59 (257 days left)
Issuer: C=US O=DigiCert Inc CN=DigiCert TLS Hybrid ECC SHA384 2020 CA1
Also:
showcert /etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem
(show certificate from local file, or from stdin if path is-
)showcert *.pem -w
- check all *.pem files in current directory, and warn if any expires soon. Add-q
for quiet modeshowcert pop.gmail.com:995
(show certificate for gmail POP3 over SSL)showcert pop.yandex.ru:110
(show cert for yandex POP3. Yes, it will do STARTTLS automatically)showcert -i -n google.com localhost
(show certificate for google.com on my local server, even if it's not valid)showcert google.com --chain -o pem > fullchain.pem
- 'steal' remote server fullchain.pem (without privkey, obviously)
LetsEncrypt specific features:
showcert -w 10 :le
- same asshowcert -w 10 /etc/letsencrypt/live/*/fullchain.pem
. Warn if expire in less then 10 days. Non-zero exit if at least one certificate is expiring.showcert -o dnames example.com
- list all names from certificate (as-o names
), but each name prepended with-d
. e.g.-d example.com -d www.example.com
. Useful to use with certbot to generate new certificate from existing cert or site. E.g.:
certbot certonly --webroot /var/www/PATH `showcert -o dnames example.com`
STARTTLS implementation
showcert has built-in support for STARTTLS for SMTP (port 25), POP3 (port 110) and IMAP (port 143). You can select proper method with --starttls
option (or disable it with --starttls no
), but default value (auto
) is OK for most cases. This option is needed only if you test servers on non-standard ports.
Installation
As any usual python package:
pip3 install showcert
(just install)pip3 install -U showcert
(upgrade)pip3 install -U git+https://github.com/yaroslaff/showcert
(install/upgrade from git)
Exit code
showcert will return non-zero exit code (1) in case of any error (including expired certificate or host mismatch).
If -w DAYS
used, non-zero (2) will be returned for valid certificates, which will expire in DAYS
days or sooner.
Usage
usage: showcert [-h] [-i] [--output OUTPUT] [-c] [-w [DAYS]] [-q] [-n NAME] [-t METHOD] [--ca CA] CERT [CERT ...]
Show local/remote SSL certificate info v0.1.4
positional arguments:
CERT path, - (stdin), ":le" (letsencrypt cert path), hostname or hostname:port
optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-i, --insecure Do not verify remote certificate
--output OUTPUT, -o OUTPUT
output format: brief, full, names, dnames (for certbot), pem, no.
-c, --chain Show chain (not only server certificate)
-w [DAYS], --warn [DAYS]
Warn about expiring certificates (def: 20 days)
Rarely needed options:
-q, --quiet Quiet mode, same as --output no
-n NAME, --name NAME name for SNI (if not same as CERT host)
-t METHOD, --starttls METHOD
starttls method: auto (default, and OK almost always), no, imap, smtp, pop3
--ca CA path to trusted CA certificates, def: /usr/local/lib/python3.9/dist-packages/certifi/cacert.pem
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