A companion package for simple-salesforce that enables the testing of code that interacts with Salesforce's API
Project description
Introduction
This library was inspired by moto and mimics some of its design. Mainly,
no simple-salesforce
code is patched; instead, the HTTP calls it makes are intercepted, and state is
stored in an in-memory, virtual Salesforce organization, which is just a globally instantiated class that
is created at the run-time of a test-suite.
Installation
pip install simple-mockforce
or, with poetry
poetry add simple-mockforce
Usage
To patch calls to the Salesforce API and instead interact with the "virtual" Salesforce organization provided by this library, add the following:
import os
from simple_mockforce import mock_salesforce
from simple_salesforce import Salesforce
@mock_salesforce
def test_api():
salesforce = Salesforce(
username=os.getenv["SFDC_USERNAME"],
password=os.getenv["SFDC_PASSWORD"],
security_token=os.getenv["SFDC_SECURITY_TOKEN"]
)
response = salesforce.Account.create({"Name": "Test Account"})
account_id = response["id"]
account = salesforce.Account.get(account_id)
assert account["Name"] == "Test Account"
And that's about it!
Caveats
Case sensitivity
Unlike a real Salesforce organization, the virtual organization will not handle case-insensitive dependent code for you. You must remain consistent with your casing of object and field names in all aspects of the code.
Missing endpoints
The following features are currently not supported:
- the describe API
- bulk queries
- SOSL searches
Queries
SOQL is only partially supported as of now. Please refer to the README for python-soql-parser to see what's not yet implemented.
You should only expect this library to be able to mock the most basic of queries. While there are plans to, mocking query calls which traverse object relationships or that use SOQL-specific where-clause tokens are not yet supported.
Notable mentions:
- be explicit with direction in
ORDER BY
clauses, i.e., always supplyDESC
orASC
- attributes of parent objects can be specified in the
select
clause (but not in thewhere
clause)
Error handling
Error handling is only mocked to a degree, and for some calls it isn't at all. This is because the virtual Salesforce organization does not yet enforce any of the server-side validation you might encounter when working with the real API.
This means that the virtual organization is much more permissive and loose than a real Salesforce organization would be.
There are plans to read the XML consumed by the meta API in order to enforce more rigidity inside the virtual organization, but this is not yet implemented.
All HTTP traffic is blocked
When using @mock_salesforce
, do note that the requests
library is being
patched with responses
, so any calls you make to any other APIs will fail
unless you patch them yourself, or patch the code which invokes said calls.
Relations
Relations are the weakest part of this library, and some features are just plain not supported yet.
If you have a relational field that points to an object whose name cannot be
inferred from the field name (e.g., from Account__r
it can be inferred
that this is pointing to an Account
object), you can create a file called
relations.json
that translates a relational field name to your intended
Salesforce object's name. See relations.json
in the test folder for an
example.
To specify the location of relations.json
, set an environment variable
called MOCKFORCE_RELATIONS_ROOT
which points to the parent folder of
relations.json
. Note, this defaults to the current directory .
.
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