Simple pythonic ZeroConf implementation using system calls
Project description
A simple Python interface to Zeroconf service discovery and registration. Supports python >= 2.7 <= 3.5
Installation
### Requirements
The zeroconf module assumes that the [avahi](http://avahi.org/) command-line tools avahi-browse and avahi-publish are available. On Ubuntu for example, they may me installed with:
$ sudo apt-get install avahi-tools
The module also depend on [Andrew Moffat’s subprocess wrapper][sh]. Install it with
$ pip install sh
If you install the package using setup.py or pip it’ll be automatically handled so you normally don’t need to do this.
[sh]: http://amoffat.github.io/sh
### Install
Download the source distribution and type:
$ python setup.py install
### Running tests
You need py.test installed, just run:
$ py.test –doctest-modules zeroconf/
Usage
### Zeroconf Services Discovery
Searching for all available Zeroconf services is done by
>>> from zeroconf import ZeroConf >>> zc = ZeroConf() >>> services = zc.search()
The search can be made more specific, for example:
>>> services = zc.search(name=None, type="_workstation._tcp", domain="local")
The arguments, all optional, to the search functions are:
name: service name, defaults to None (interpreted as all),
type: service type, defaults to None (interpreted as all),
domain: domain name, defaults to “local”.
Search results are dictionaries:
>>> print services {('tide [f0:7b:cb:42:ff:e0]', '_workstation._tcp', 'local'): {'txt': '', 'hostname': 'tide.local', 'port': '9', 'address': '192.168.0.13'}, ('wreck [00:26:18:4c:3f:ee]', '_workstation._tcp', 'local'): {'txt': '', 'hostname': 'wreck.local', 'port': '9', 'address': '192.168.0.10'}, ('biohazard [00:18:8b:ac:c8:45]', '_workstation._tcp', 'local'): {'txt': '', 'hostname': 'biohazard.local', 'port': '9', 'address': '192.168.0.12'}}
The keys are (name, type, domain) tuples and the values are dictionaries with txt, hostname, port and address keys.
### Zeroconf Services Registration
Register a new zeroconf service in the local domain with:
>>> zc = ZeroConf() >>> zc.register(name="ghost [08:00:27:bf:49:e1]", type="_workstation._tcp", port="9")
and when you’re done, unregister it with:
>>> zc = ZeroConf() >>> zc.unregister(name="ghost [08:00:27:bf:49:e1]", type="_workstation._tcp", port="9")
All arguments to unregister are optional, so we could have done:
>>> zc = ZeroConf() >>> zc.unregister(name="ghost [08:00:27:bf:49:e1]")
or even, to unregister all services published during the Python session:
>>> zc = ZeroConf() >>> zc.unregister()
Contributors
Sébastien Boisgérault <Sebastien.Boisgerault@mines-paristech.fr>: initial API design, Linux/avahi support.
Olivier Huynh <olivierv.huynh@free.fr>: Windows/dns-sd support.
David Francos Cuartero <me@davidfrancos.net>: OOP rewrite, Python3 support