Sinlib

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A Python toolkit for Sinhala natural language processing — phonological tokenization, spell checking, and text preprocessing.

Note: The Romanizer and Transliterator modules are temporarily unavailable due to a known bug and will be restored in a future release.

Installation

pip install sinlib

Quick Start

Tokenization

from sinlib import Tokenizer

tokenizer = Tokenizer.from_pretrained("Ransaka/sinlib")

# Split into phonological units (base consonant + diacritics)
tokens = tokenizer.tokenize("ආයුබෝවන්")
# ['ආ', 'යු', 'බෝ', 'ව', 'න්']

# Encode to integer IDs
encoding = tokenizer("ආයුබෝවන්")
encoding.input_ids       # [4, 23, 18, 7, 12]
encoding.attention_mask  # [1, 1, 1, 1, 1]

# Batch encode with padding
batch = tokenizer(["ආයුබෝවන්", "සිංහල"], padding=True)
batch.input_ids  # [[4, 23, 18, 7, 12], [9, 31, 6, 0, 0]]

Spell Checking

from sinlib import TypoDetector

detector = TypoDetector.from_pretrained("Ransaka/sinlib")

# Auto-correct a sentence
detector("අපකරියට ගිය")
# 'අපකීර්තියට ගිය'

# Get correction suggestions
detector.suggest_correction("අඩිරාජ")
# ['අධිරාජ']

Neural Typo Correction (optional, CharBERT)

TypoDetector can optionally delegate hard cases to a Sinhala-CharBERT neural corrector — a dual-channel (subword + phonological akshara) seq2seq model. This catches noise classes the statistical dictionary pipeline cannot fix: Singlish transliteration, dialectal morphology (යන්ඩ → යන්න), ZWJ-damaged ligatures (ක්රීඩාව → ක්‍රීඩාව), split/fused words, and Unicode decomposition errors.

Install the optional dependency and pick a backend mode:

from sinlib import TypoDetector

# "denoise"  - bounded word-level neural fix when dictionary suggestions fail
# "seq2seq"  - open-vocabulary sentence-level fix when structural noise is detected
# "hybrid"   - both, in cascade (recommended)
detector = TypoDetector(neural_backend="hybrid")

detector("මම ගෙදර යන්ඩ ඕනේ")
# 'මම ගෙදර යන්න ඕනේ'

detector("මම gedara යන්න ඕනේ")
# 'මම ගෙදර යන්න ඕනේ'

detector("ක්රීඩාව")
# 'ක්‍රීඩාව'

Kwarg	Default	Description
`neural_backend`	`None`	`None`, `"denoise"`, `"seq2seq"`, or `"hybrid"`
`backend_model`	`Ransaka/sinhala-charbert-seq2seq`	HF Hub repo id or local checkpoint dir (`pytorch_model.bin` + `char_vocab.json`)
`backend_device`	auto (cuda > mps > cpu)	Torch device
`backend_revision`	`None`	Pin a Hub revision
`backend_num_beams`	`4`	Beam width for generation

Notes:

Default behavior is unchanged — without neural_backend the detector is purely statistical and requires no torch.
A neural candidate is accepted only if it scores no worse than the input (hallucination guard), so already-clean text is never degraded.
If the checkpoint cannot be downloaded, the detector degrades gracefully to statistical-only correction with a warning.

Preprocessing

from sinlib import preprocessing

# Remove noise and normalise text
clean = preprocessing.process_text("Hello, මේ සිංහල වාක්‍යකි.")

# Compute Sinhala character ratio
ratio = preprocessing.get_sinhala_character_ratio(["මෙය සිංහල වාක්‍යක්"])
# [0.9]

Why phonological tokenization?

Sinhala script combines a base consonant with one or more vowel diacritics into a single phonetic unit. Standard Unicode tokenization breaks these apart, producing incorrect representations for downstream tasks like ASR and TTS.

"ආයුබෝවන්"

Sinlib  →  ['ආ', 'යු', 'බෝ', 'ව', 'න්']   ✓ phonological units
Unicode →  ['ආ', 'ය', 'ු', 'බ', 'ෝ', 'ව', 'න', '්']   ✗ raw code points

Vocab and model weights are fetched automatically from Ransaka/sinlib on HuggingFace Hub at first use — no manual setup required.

Documentation

Full documentation is available at sinlib.readthedocs.io, including:

Contributing

Contributions are welcome. Please open an issue or submit a pull request on GitHub.

Fork the repository
Create a feature branch (git checkout -b feature/my-feature)
Commit your changes (git commit -m 'Add my feature')
Push to the branch (git push origin feature/my-feature)
Open a Pull Request

License

MIT License — see the LICENSE file for details.

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