A Sans-I/O Python client library for Brultech Devices
Project description
What is siobrultech-protocols?
This library is a collection of protcols that decode various packet formats from Brultech Research.
What is Sans-I/O?
Sans-I/O is a philosophy for developing protocol processing libraries in which the library does not do any I/O. Instead, a user of the library is responsible for transferring blocks of bytes between the socket or pipe and the protocol library, and for receiving application-level protocol items from and sending them to the library. This obviously makes a sans-I/O library a little more difficult to use, but comes with the advantage that the same library can be used with any I/O and concurrency mechanism: the same library should be usable in a single-request-at-a-time server, a process-per-request or thread-per-request blocking server, a server using select/poll and continuations, or a server using asyncio, Twisted, or any other asynchronous framework.
See SansIO for more information.
Installation
pip install siobrultech-protocols
Usage
Receiving data packets
import functools
from siobrultech_protocols.gem.protocols import PacketProtocol
# Queue to get received packets from.
queue = asyncio.Queue()
# Pass this Protocol to whatever receives data from the device.
protocol_factory = functools.partial(PacketProtocol, queue=queue)
Receiving data packets AND sending API commands
If you want to send API commands as well, use a BidirectionalProtocol
instead of a PacketProtocol
, and keep track of the protocol instance for each active connection. Then given the protocol
instance for a given connection, do the API call as follows:
import siobrultech_protocols.gem.api
# Start the API request; do this once for each API call. Each protocol instance can only support one
# API call at a time.
delay = protocol.begin_api_request()
sleep(delay) # Wait for the specified delay, using whatever mechanism is appropriate for your environment
# Send the API request. This example is for getting the serial number (which has no parameter):
delay = api.GET_SERIAL_NUMBER.send_request(protocol, None)
sleep(delay)
# Parse the response after it has arrived
result = api.GET_SERIAL_NUMBER.receive_response(protocol)
# End the API request
protocol.end_api_request()
Calling API endpoints that aren't supported by this library
The API support in siobrultech_protocols
is in its infancy. If you want to call an API endpoint for which this library doesn't provide a helper, you can make your own. For example, the following outline could be filled in to support the "get all settings" endpoint; you would use GET_ALL_SETTINGS
in the same way as GET_SERIAL_NUMBER
is used above:
from siobrultech_protocols.gem.api import ApiCall
# Define a Python data type for the response. It can be whatever you want; a simple Dict, a custom dataclass, etc.
AllSettings = Dict[str, Any]
def _parse_all_settings(response: str) -> AllSettings:
# Here you would parse the response into the python type you defined above
GET_ALL_SETTINGS = ApiCall[None, AllSettings](
formatter=lambda _: "^^^RQSALL", parser=_parse_all_settings
)
Take a look at some usage examples from libraries that use this.
Development
Setup
python3.9 -m venv .venv
source .venv/bin/activate
# Install Requirements
pip install -r requirements.txt
# Install Dev Requirements
pip install -r requirements-dev.txt
# One-Time Install of Commit Hooks
pre-commit install
Testing
Tests are run with pytest
.
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