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SMS API

Project description

smscx_client

The SMS Connexion API Python library provides convenient access to the SMS API of SMS.CX from applications written in Python language.

Using this library you can send single or bulk SMS, create groups of contacts, import contacts, validate phone numbers, lookup phone numbers, send OTP SMS (2 factor authentication), create short links, and more.

For more information, please visit https://sms.cx

Installation

Requirements

Python >=3.6

pip install

Install the python package using:

pip install smscx_client

(you may need to run pip with root permission: sudo pip install smscx_client)

Then import the package:

import smscx_client

Setuptools

Install via Setuptools.

python setup.py install --user

(or sudo python setup.py install to install the package for all users)

Then import the package:

import smscx_client

Authentication

To use the library you must authenticate. SMS.CX PHP Library supports the authentication methods supported by the SMS Connexion API:

1. API Key

To create a new API Key go to SMS.CX Account > HTTP API > API Keys and click on New API Key.

Create new API KEY from SMS.CX Dashboard

Copy the API Key and use it in this client library.

2. Oauth2 Access Token

Access tokens are used by applications to make API requests.

To create a new application go to SMS.CX Account > HTTP API > Applications and click on New Application.

When you have the Application ID and Application Secret, you can use them to request an access token that you can use to make API calls.

Create new application from SMS.CX Dashboard

Copy the APPLICATION_ID and APPLICATION_SECRET and use them to request an access token:

import time
import smscx_client
from smscx_client.api import oauth_api
from smscx_client.model.oauth_token_response import OauthTokenResponse
from pprint import pprint

configuration = smscx_client.Configuration(
    username = "YOUR_APPLICATION_ID",
    password = "YOUR_APPLICATION_SECRET"
)

# Create an instance of the API class
api_instance = oauth_api.OauthApi(
    smscx_client.ApiClient(configuration)
)

# A list of space-delimited, case-sensitive strings
# If left empty or ommited, the issued access token will be granted with all scopes (full privileges) (optional)
scope = "sms groups templates numbers shortlinks attachments"

try:
    # Get access token
    api_response = api_instance.get_access_token(scope=scope)
    pprint(api_response)
    access_token = api_response.access_token
    expires_in = api_response.expires_in
except smscx_client.InvalidRequestException as e:
    # Code for invalid request # noqa: E501
except smscx_client.InvalidCredentialsException as e:
    # Code for invalid credentials # noqa: E501
except smscx_client.InvalidScopeException as e:
    # Code for invalid scope # noqa: E501
except smscx_client.ApiException as e:
    print("Exception when calling OauthApi->get_access_token: %s\n" % e)
    error_response = json.loads(e.body)
    error_type = error_response['error']['type']
    error_code = error_response['error']['code']
    error_msg = error_response['error']['message']          
    http_code = e.status     

Access tokens provide three main security benefits over using an API Key:

  • Revocable access. Access tokens can be revoked, removing access for only that token without having to change your API Key everywhere.
  • Limited access. Access tokens have access scopes which allow for more granular access to API resources. For instance, you can grant access only to send SMS but not to get groups of contacts.
  • Short lifetime. Access tokens have an expire time (1 day, 1 week) which reduces the risk of the token being compromised.

Usage

The library needs to be configured with your account's Application ID & secret or API Key which are available in your SMS.CX Dashboard.

The following example will send SMS to a single phone number:

import time
import smscx_client
from smscx_client.api import sms_api
from smscx_client.model.send_sms_message_request import SendSmsMessageRequest
from smscx_client.model.send_sms_message_response import SendSmsMessageResponse
from pprint import pprint

configuration = smscx_client.Configuration(
    # Use authentication via API Key
    api_key = "YOUR_API_KEY",

    # Uncomment to use authentication via Access Token
    # access_token = "YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN",
)

# Create an instance of the API class
api_instance = sms_api.SmsApi(
    smscx_client.ApiClient(configuration)
)
send_sms_message_request = SendSmsMessageRequest(
    to=["+31612469xxx"],
    _from = "InfoText",
    text = "Your confirmation code is 15997",
)

try:
    # Send single SMS
    api_response = api_instance.send_sms(send_sms_message_request)
    pprint(api_response)
    # api_response.info.total_cost
    for item in api_response.data:
        # item.msg_id
except smscx_client.NoCoverageException as e:
    # Code for No coverage
except smscx_client.InvalidRequestException as e:
    # Code for invalid request
except smscx_client.InvalidPhoneNumberException as e:
    # Code for invalid phone number
except smscx_client.InsufficientBalanceException as e:
    # Code for insufficient balance                                              
except smscx_client.ApiException as e:
    print("Exception when calling SmsApi->send_sms: %s\n" % e)
    error_response = json.loads(e.body)
    error_response = json.loads(e.body)
    error_type = error_response['error']['type']
    error_code = error_response['error']['code']
    error_msg = error_response['error']['message']          
    http_code = e.status

Example of bulk SMS sending (up to 25.000 destination phone numbers)

import time
import smscx_client
from smscx_client.api import sms_api
from smscx_client.model.send_sms_message_request import SendSmsMessageRequest
from smscx_client.model.send_sms_message_response import SendSmsMessageResponse
from pprint import pprint

configuration = smscx_client.Configuration(
    # Use authentication via API Key
    api_key = "YOUR_API_KEY",

    # Uncomment to use authentication via Access Token
    # access_token = "YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN",
)

# Create an instance of the API class
api_instance = sms_api.SmsApi(
    smscx_client.ApiClient(configuration)
)

send_sms_message_request = SendSmsMessageRequest(
    to=[
        "+31612469xxx", 
        "+4474005085xx", 
        "+49151238353xx", 
        "+417811126xx", 
        "+3519123350xx", 
        "+4206016090xx",
        "+359483059xx",
        "+336127904xx",
        "+436645595xx",
        "+3519121385xx",
        "+3069125917xx",
    ],
    _from="InfoText",
    text="Redeem this voucher and you will get 30% discount off all Summer Fashion ",
    idempotency_id="bf325375-e030-fccb-a009-17317c574773",
    transliteration=Transliteration(
        alphabet="NONE",
        remove_emojis=False,
    ),        
)

try:
    # Send SMS
    api_response = api_instance.send_sms(send_sms_message_request)
    pprint(api_response)
    # api_response.info.total_cost
    for item in api_response.data:
        # item.msg_id
except smscx_client.NoCoverageException as e:
    # Code for No coverage
except smscx_client.InvalidRequestException as e:
    # Code for invalid request
except smscx_client.InvalidPhoneNumberException as e:
    # Code for invalid phone number
except smscx_client.InsufficientBalanceException as e:
    # Code for insufficient balance                                              
except smscx_client.ApiException as e:
    print("Exception when calling SmsApi->send_sms: %s\n" % e)
    error_response = json.loads(e.body)
    error_type = error_response['error']['type']
    error_code = error_response['error']['code']
    error_msg = error_response['error']['message']          
    http_code = e.status

Handling errors

With this client library, you don’t need to check for non-200 HTTP responses. The library translates them as exceptions.

In some specific rare cases you may need to analyze the Error object for type and code properties.

To handle errors, use these two techniques:

  • Catch Exceptions (recommended)
  • Analyze and handle the Error object provided in the response body

1. Catch Exceptions

The SMS.CX Python library raises an exception for every error type. It is recommended to catch and handle exceptions.

To catch an exception, use Python’s try/except syntax. SMS Connexion provides many exception classes you can catch. Each one represents a different kind of error. When you catch an exception, you can use its class to choose a response.

General exceptions:

  • DuplicateIdException - A resource with the same ID already exist
  • DuplicateValueException - You are trying to create/update a resource that must be unique (eg. originators, group name, shortlinks, template name)
  • InsufficientScopeException - Your application does not have the privilege to access a resource
  • InvalidCredentialsException - Unable to authenticate you based on the information provided.
  • InvalidRequestException - The parameters provided were invalid
  • InvalidScopeException - The scope requested does not exist
  • RateLimitExcedeedException - You made too many API calls in short period of time.
  • ResourceNotFoundException - The ID of the requested resource was not found (eg. group, campaign, otp, shortlink, template, etc.)
  • ApiMethodNotAllowedException - The target resource doesn’t support this HTTP method
  • AccessDeniedException - You don’t have permission to perform an action (eg. editing a template that was locked, replying to an Whatsapp after more than 24 hours passed from client reply, etc.)
  • ServerErrorException - Something went wrong on SMS Connexion’s side.
  • ApiException - Something went wrong on SMS Connexion’s side

Exceptions for methods that validate numbers or incur costs (to send SMS, add phone numbers to groups, validate number, etc.):

  • InsufficientBalanceException - Your request incurs charges in excess of your existing balance.
  • InvalidPhoneNumberException - The phone number provided is not valid

Exceptions for methods that require network coverage (send SMS, Viber, Whatsapp):

  • NoCoverageException - There is no coverage for the destination requested (these are rare)

Exceptions for Otp:

  • InvalidPinException - The PIN provided does not verify with our records
  • OtpAlreadyVerifiedException - The OTP was already verified
  • OtpCancelledException - You cannot verify an OTP that was cancelled
  • OtpActionNotAllowedException - You cannot cancel an OTP that has non-pending status (eg. was already verified, canceled, or expired)
  • OtpExpiredException - You cannot verify an OTP that was expired
  • OtpFailedException - The OTP verification has failed because the numbers of max attempts was reached

Exceptions for Viber/Whatsapp:

  • ChannelNotActiveException - Channel is not active. You need to register Viber and Whatsapp by contacting us
  • TemplateNotApprovedException - Template for sending Viber or Whatsapp is not approved

2. Analyze Error object

The error object ( Error ), which is present in all Exceptions, store information about failures.

If you don’t want to rely on our existing Exceptions, you might need to analyze the details of the Error object.

You can retrieve the error object and examine it to learn more about the failure. Choose an appropriate response according on the error type. Check the examples provided to learn how to get the HTTP code and the error object.

A range of different error types are returned by the API, correlated with their HTTP codes:

  • HTTP 400 Bad Request for error type invalid_param, insufficient_credit
  • HTTP 401 Unauthorized for invalid_api_key, invalid_client
  • HTTP 404 Not Found for not_found
  • HTTP 429 Too Many Requests for rate_limit

Read the complete list of error types and codes from the API specification.

Example of error handling

try:
    # Method
except smscx_client.InvalidRequestException as e:
    # Code for invalid request
except smscx_client.RateLimitExcedeedException as e:
    # Wait some time and retry the request
    retry_after = e.headers['X-Rate-Limit-Reset']; # Unix timestamp eg. 1664103086
except smscx_client.ServerErrorException as e:
    # Code for this situation                                        
except smscx_client.ApiException as e:
    # If you want to analyze the Error object
    error_response = json.loads(e.body)
    error_type = error_response['error']['type']
    error_code = error_response['error']['code']
    error_msg = error_response['error']['message']          
    http_code = e.status

In special cases, when using methods to validate phone numbers in bulk or when adding phone numbers to an existing group, the Error object will contain a list with invalid phone numbers (if the parameter allowInvalid was not set to true or if not a single valid number was detected).

x = json.loads(e.body)
invalid_phone_numbers = x['error']['invalid'];
"""
Returns list of invalid numbers:
[
  "+336123",
  "+336123",
  "+441589945xx",
  "+396778143xx",
  "+3362599873xx",
]
"""

Rate limit

To detect an API rate limit error, you can catch the Exception RateLimitExcedeedException or check the Error object for error type rate_limit or check if the HTTP code is 429:

try:
    # Method
except smscx_client.RateLimitExcedeedException as e:
    # Rate limited
    retry_after = e.headers['X-Rate-Limit-Reset']; # Unix timestamp eg. 1664103086

Documentation

Full documentation of the API is available here.
The docs folder provides detailed guides for using this library (methods, models, examples). The examples folder provides an example for each method.

Available methods

Read the documentation for each method to get more examples, complete parameter list, expected responses and list of error codes.

Class AccountApi

Method Description
get_account_balance() Get account balance
get_channel_pricing() Get channels pricing
get_channel_pricing_by_country_iso() Get pricing for channel by country iso
get_channels_status() Get status of all channels

Class ApplicationsApi

Method Description
get_application_settings() Get application settings
get_applications_list() Get applications list
get_scopes() Get scopes

Class AttachmentsApi

Method Description
delete_attachment() Delete attachment
export_attachment_hits_to_csv() Export attachment hits to CSV
export_attachment_hits_to_xlsx() Export attachment hits to XLSX
get_attachment_hits() Get attachment hits
get_attachments_list() Get attachments list

Class ConversationsApi

Method Description
get_conversation() Get conversation
get_converstions_list() Get conversations list
mark_conversation_as_read() Mark conversation as read
send_conversation_reply_sms() 💰 Send conversation reply via SMS
send_conversation_reply_viber() 💰 Send conversation reply via Viber
send_conversation_reply_whatsapp() 💰 Send conversation reply via Whatsapp

Class GroupsApi

Method Description
add_contacts_to_group() Add contacts to group
create_group() Create new group
delete_contact_from_group() Delete contact from group
delete_group() Delete group
empty_group() Empty group
export_group_to_csv() Export group to CSV
export_group_to_xlsx() Export group to XLSX
get_group_details() Get group details
get_groups_list() Get list of groups
update_contact_from_group() Update contact from group

Class MultichannelApi

Method Description
delete_scheduled_multichannel_campaign() Delete scheduled Multichannel campaign
delete_scheduled_multichannel_message() Delete scheduled Multichannel message
estimate_multichannel_campaign() Estimate Multichannel campaign
estimate_multichannel_message() Estimate Multichannel message
send_multichannel_campaign() 💰 Send Multichannel campaign
send_multichannel_message() 💰 Send Multichannel message

Class NumbersApi

Method Description
get_bulk_lookup_status() Get Bulk Lookup result
get_single_lookup_status() Get Single Lookup result
lookup_number() 💰 Lookup number
lookup_numbers() 💰 Lookup numbers in bulk
validate_number() Validate number
validate_numbers() Validate numbers in bulk
get_available_numbers() Get available numbers for rent
rent_number() 💰 Rent phone number
cancel_rent() Cancel rent for phone number
renew_rent() 💰 Renew rent for phone number
get_rent_status() Get status of rent
get_rented_numbers() Get list of your rented numbers
get_inbound_sms() Get inbound SMS from rented number

Class OauthApi

Method Description
get_access_token() Get access token

Class OptoutsApi

Method Description
add_contact_to_optouts_list() Add contact to optouts list
delete_contact_from_optouts_list() Delete contact from optouts list
export_optouts_to_csv() Export optouts to CSV
export_optouts_to_xlsx() Export optouts to XLSX
get_optouts_list() Get optouts list

Class OriginatorsApi

Method Description
create_originator() Create new originator
delete_originator() Delete originator
get_originators_list() Get originators list

Class OtpApi

Method Description
cancel_otp() Cancel OTP
get_otp_status() Get OTP status
new_otp() 💰 New OTP
verify_otp() Verify OTP

Class ReportsApi

Method Description
export_advanced_report_to_csv() Export advanced report to CSV
export_advanced_report_to_xlsx() Export advanced report to XLSX
export_campaign_report_to_csv() Export campaign report to CSV
export_campaign_report_to_xlsx() Export campaign report to XLSX
get_advanced_report() Get advanced report
get_campaign_report() Get campaign report
get_campaigns_list() Get list of sent campaigns
get_single_report() Get report for single SMS or Viber or Whatsapp or Multichannel
get_summary_reports() Get summary reports for a dimension

Class ShortlinksApi

Method Description
create_shortlink() Create shortlink
delete_shortlink() Delete shortlink
export_shortlink_hits_to_csv() Export shortlink hits to CSV
export_shortlink_hits_to_xlsx() Export shortlink hits to XLSX
get_shortlink_hits() Get shortlink hits
get_shortlinks_list() Get shortlinks list
update_shortlink() Update shortlink

Class SmsApi

Method Description
delete_scheduled_sms() Delete scheduled SMS
delete_scheduled_sms_campaign() Delete scheduled SMS campaign
estimate_sms() Estimate new SMS
estimate_sms_campaign() Estimate SMS campaign
send_sms() 💰 Send SMS
send_sms_campaign() 💰 Send SMS campaign

Class TemplatesApi

Method Description
create_template() Create template
delete_template() Delete template
get_template() Get template
get_templates_list() Get templates list
update_template() Update template

Class ViberApi

Method Description
delete_scheduled_viber_campaign() Delete scheduled Viber campaign
delete_scheduled_viber_message() Delete scheduled Viber message
estimate_viber_campaign() Estimate Viber campaign
estimate_viber_message() Estimate Viber message
send_viber_campaign() 💰 Send Viber campaign
send_viber_message() 💰 Send Viber message

Class WhatsappApi

Method Description
delete_scheduled_whatsapp_message() Delete scheduled Whatsapp message
estimate_whatsapp_message() Estimate Whatsapp message
send_whatsapp_message() 💰 Send Whatsapp message

Documentation For Authorization

ApiKeyAuth

  • Type: API key
  • API key parameter name: X-API-KEY
  • Location: HTTP header

BasicAuth

  • Type: HTTP basic authentication

BearerAuth

  • Type: Bearer authentication

Author

dev@sms.cx

About this package

  • Client library version: 0.1.0
  • API version: 1.0.2

License

Apache 2.0 © 2022 SMS Connexion

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