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A fully local, offline first speech-to-text application made for Linux.

Project description

SpeechShift

A fully local, offline first speech-to-text application made for desktop environments running Wayland compositor (DE's like hyprland etc...).

Records audio when a hotkey is pressed, transcribes it using faster-whisper, and automatically types the transcribed text.

Demo

Demo done on omarchy running hyprland

Demo

Roadmap

  • Support for even faster transcription methods like nvidia parakeet
  • Custom vocabulary support
  • Use LLM's like ChatGPT to auto format text before pasting

System Requirements

We'll expand compatibility in the coming days.

  • Window manager: Wayland
  • Python: 3.8+
  • Package manager: UV

Installation

1. Automatic Installation (Recommended)

uv tool install speechshift

Run test to make sure pipewire, wl clipboard is present. It also downloads the whisper (small - ~80mb) model for transcription.

speechshift --test

Add these lines to your ~/.config/hypr/hyprland.conf:

The recommended default is Super+Shift+R, but you can set it to anything you like

# SpeechShift POC Keybinds
bind = SUPER_SHIFT, R, exec, /path/to/speechshift --toggle

and setup speechshift daemon to startup on default by adding these lines to ~/.config/hypr/hyprland.conf

exec-once = /path/to/speechshift --deamon

Then either restart, so that the deamon is automatically run. Or start running the speechshift deamon manually for this session by running

speechshift --deamon

Usage

  1. Start recording (Super+Shift+R): You'll see a notification: "🎤 Recording started..."
  2. Stop recording (Super+Shift+R): Audio is automatically transcribed using faster-whisper or AssemblyAI. Transcribed text is typed into the focused window. Notifications show: "🔄 Transcribing audio..." → "✅ Transcribed: [preview]"

Configuration

SpeechShift can be configured by creating a config.json file in ~/.config/speechshift/. If the file doesn't exist, it will be created with default settings upon first run.

Here's an example configuration to override the default whisper model and language:

{
  "transcription": {
    "engine": "whisper"
  },
  "whisper": {
    "model": "medium",
    "language": "en"
  },
  "audio": {
    "recording_device": null,
    "notification_timeout": 3000
  }
}

to use Assembly AI, make sure to set the ASSEMBLYAI_API_KEY environment variable and set the transcription engine to assemblyai.

Assembly AI is highly recommended since its much better on accuracy & speed.

How It Works

Architecture Overview

Keybind (Super+Shift+R)
    ↓
Main Python Script
    ├── PipeWire Audio Recording (sounddevice)
    ├── AI Transcription (faster-whisper)
    ├── Temporary File Management
    ├── Wayland Text Input (wl-clipboard + wtype)
    ├── Smart Notifications (notify-send)
    └── Hyprland IPC (optional window detection)

Recording Workflow

  1. Keybind Press: Hyprland detects Super+Shift+R press
  2. Recording Start:
    • Python script starts PipeWire audio capture
    • Notification: "🎤 Recording started..."
    • Audio streams to temporary WAV file in /tmp
  3. Keybind Release: Hyprland detects key release
  4. Recording Stop & Transcription:
    • Audio capture stops
    • Notification: "🔄 Transcribing audio..."
    • faster-whisper transcribes the audio
    • Transcribed text inserted via wtype
    • Temporary file automatically deleted
    • Success notification: "✅ Transcribed: [preview]"

Technical Details

  • Audio Format: 16-bit WAV, 44.1kHz, mono
  • Transcription Model: faster-whisper "base" model (configurable)
  • File Handling: Temporary files in /tmp, auto-cleanup after transcription
  • Text Insertion: Direct typing via wtype, fallback to clipboard paste
  • Notifications: Smart status updates via notify-send
  • Error Handling: Graceful fallback with error notifications

Troubleshooting

Common Issues

  1. "sounddevice not available":

    # Install manually: pip install --user sounddevice numpy
    
  2. "Audio recording failed":

    • Check PipeWire is running: systemctl --user status pipewire
    • Test microphone: pw-record --list-targets
    • Verify permissions: ensure user is in audio group
  3. "Hyprland socket not found":

    • Ensure running under Hyprland
    • Check environment variables: echo $HYPRLAND_INSTANCE_SIGNATURE
  4. "Text insertion not working":

    • Verify wtype is installed: wtype --version
    • Test manually: wtype "test"
    • Check focused window accepts text input
  5. "Notifications not showing":

    • Test manually: notify-send "test" "message"

Debug Mode

Enable detailed logging by checking ~/.speechshift.log:

tail -f ~/.speechshift.log

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