Generate a square 2-d matrix with an outward-spiraling series of elements
Project description
A matrix in the context of this code module is a python list whose elements are made up of a number of other lists which are uniform in terms of their element count. This list-of-lists structure thus forms a two-dimensional grid, a matrix, filled with individual cells.
A spiral matrix is a particular type of squared-shaped matrix where each cell is populated with one value from a series of elements. The ‘spiral’ in ‘spiral matrix’ refers to the condition that each cell is progressively populated with a value from the series following a pattern that conforms to a tightly-wound spiral. This spiral progression begins from the center cell, moving outward. Ultimately, the entire matrix is populated with elements from the series.
The remainder of this document details the practical application of executing spiral-matrix from the command-line. For an explanation of api usage when importing as a Python 3.x module, please click here.
Required parameter
DIMENSION This parameter is an integer value, and is limited to odd numbers only. This count of rows and columns constitute the constructed size of the the square- shaped 2-d matrix. (REQUIRED)
General-purpose options
Column and row axis-labels along the top- and left-side can be prefixed to the printed output. Proceeding outward from the center cell in one compass direction or bearing, i.e East, North, West, or South, initiates the progression of the spiral. The spiral can be configured to progress in either a clockwise or counter-clockwise manner.
--axes This parameter-less option enables or disables the prefixing of column- and row-axes labels along the top- and left-side of the printed output. (default: False) --bearing EAST | NORTH | WEST | SOUTH This compass bearing (E, N, W, or S) specifies the direction that is used to proceed initially outward from the center of the matrix. (default: E) --right This parameter-less option generates a spiral which progresses in a clockwise manner. Not for use with 'left'. (default: not used) --left This parameter-less option generates a spiral which progresses in a counter-clockwise manner, which is the default behavior. Not for use with 'right'. Included for completeness.
Options for the default style of integer-populated matrix cells
The default style for the generated matrix consists of the series of integers that begin with ‘1’ and then increments by ‘1’ for each element of the series. Either of these integer values may be modified in order to change the generated matrix’s cell contents. Any positive or negative integer, or zero, is acceptable to occupy the center cell that starts the spiral. The increment integer must be a positive or negative, non-zero integer.
Use of the following options will modify the implementation of the default behavior.
--center INTEGER This integer value is used to populate the center cell that begins the spiral. (default: 1) --step INTEGER This integer value is used to increment the next cell's value as the spiral progresses from cell to cell. (default: 1)
Options for the alternative style of token-populated matrix cells
As an alternative to populating the cells with a series of incrementing integers, a string of whitespace-delimited text elements, or word tokens, can be supplied. This string of tokens might consist of any combination of words, numbers, punctuation, or whitespace. The token string can be read from a file or stdin, or provided via command-line parameter.
Use of either of the following options will replace the default behavior of populating the cells with a series of incrementing integers.
--file FILENAME The specified file should contain some amount of whitespace-delimited text elements. The cells of the matrix are then populated using these elements. Usage of the 'words' option is excluded when using this option. (default: not used) --words [STRING] This string of whitespace-delimited text elements is used to populate the cells of the matrix. When this option is present with no string parameter given, then string is read from stdin. When utilizing stdin for string input, this option needs to be the last option provided on the command-line. Usage of the 'file' option is excluded when using this option. (default: not used)
pypi: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/spiral-matrix
code repo: https://github.com/zero2cx/spiral-matrix
license: GPL3+
document version: 1.1
modified: 01/17/2018
author: David Schenck
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