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A mixin for reporting handling content-type/accept headers

Project description

A mixin that performs Content-Type negotiation and request/response (de)serialization.

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This mix-in adds two methods to a tornado.web.RequestHandler instance:

  • get_request_body() -> dict: deserializes the request body according to the HTTP Content-Type header and returns the deserialized body.

  • send_response(object): serializes the response into the content type requested by the Accept header.

Support for a content types is enabled by calling either the add_binary_content_type or add_text_content_type function with the tornado.web.Application instance, the content type, encoding and decoding functions as parameters:

import json

from sprockets.mixins import mediatype
from tornado import web

def make_application():
    application = web.Application([
        # insert your handlers here
    ])

    mediatype.add_text_content_type(application,
                                    'application/json', 'utf-8',
                                    json.dumps, json.loads)

    return application

The add content type functions will add a attribute to the Application instance that the mix-in uses to manipulate the request and response bodies.

from sprockets.mixins import mediatype
from tornado import web

class SomeHandler(mediatype.ContentMixin, web.RequestHandler):
    def get(self):
        self.send_response({'data': 'value'})
        self.finish()

    def post(self):
        body = self.get_request_body()
        # do whatever
        self.send_response({'action': 'performed'})
        self.finish()

Based on the settings stored in the Application instance and the HTTP headers, the request and response data will be handled correctly or the appropriate HTTP exceptions will be raised.

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