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Apache Drill for SQLAlchemy

Project description

Apache Drill dialect for SQLAlchemy.


The primary purpose of this is to have a working dialect for Apache Drill that can be used with Apache Superset.

https://superset.incubator.apache.org

Obviously, a working, robust dialect for Drill serves other purposes as well, but most of the iterative planning for this REPO will be based on working with Superset. Other changes will gladly be incorporated, as long as it doesn't hurt Superset integration.

Installation

Installing the dialect is straightforward. Simply:

pip install sqlalchemy-drill

Alternatively, you can download the latest release from github and install from here:

python3 -m pip install git+https://github.com/JohnOmernik/sqlalchemy-drill.git

Usage

To use Drill with SQLAlchemy you will need to craft a connection string in the format below:

drill+sadrill://<username>:<password>@<host>:<port>/<storage_plugin>?use_ssl=True

To connect to Drill running on a local machine running in embedded mode you can use the following connection string.

drill+sadrill://localhost:8047/dfs?use_ssl=False

Usage with JDBC

Connecting to Drill via JDBC is a little more complicated than a local installation and complete instructions can be found on the Drill documentation here: https://drill.apache.org/docs/using-the-jdbc-driver/.

In order to configure SQLAlchemy to work with Drill via JDBC you must:

  • Download the latest JDBC Driver available here: http://apache.osuosl.org/drill/
  • Copy this driver to your classpath or other known path
  • Set an environment variable called DRILL_JDBC_DRIVER_PATH to the full path of your driver location
  • Set an environment variable called DRILL_JDBC_JAR_NAME to the name of the .jar file for the Drill driver.

Additionally, you will need to install JayDeBeApi as well as jPype version 0.6.3.
These modules are listed as optional dependencies and will not be installed by the default installer.

If the JDBC driver is not available, the dialect will throw errors when trying to connect.

drill+jdbc://<username>:<passsword>@<host>:<port>

For a simple installation, this might look like:

drill+jdbc://admin:password@localhost:31010

Usage with ODBC

In order to configure SQLAlchemy to work with Drill via ODBC you must:

  • Install latest Drill ODBC Driver: https://drill.apache.org/docs/installing-the-driver-on-linux/
  • Ensure that you have ODBC support in your system (unixODBC package for RedHat-based systems).
  • Install pyodbc Python package. This module is listed as an optional dependency and will not be installed by the default installer.

To connect to Drill with SQLAlchemy use the following connection string:

drill+odbc:///?<ODBC connection parameters>

Connection properties are available in the official documentation: https://drill.apache.org/docs/odbc-configuration-reference/

For a simple installation, this might look like:

drill+odbc:///?Driver=/opt/mapr/drill/lib/64/libdrillodbc_sb64.so&ConnectionType=Direct&HOST=localhost&PORT=31010&AuthenticationType=Plain&UID=admin&PWD=password

or for the case when you have DSN configured in odbc.ini:

drill+odbc:///?DSN=drill_dsn_name

Note: it's better to avoid using connection string with hostname:port or username/password, like 'drill+odbc://admin:password@localhost:31010/' but use only ODBC properties instead to avoid any misinterpretation between these parameters.

Usage with Superset

For a complete tutorial on how to use Superset with Drill, read the tutorial on @cgivre's blog available here: http://thedataist.com/visualize-anything-with-superset-and-drill/.

Current Status/Development Approach

Currently we can connect to drill, and issue queries for most visualizations and get results. We also enumerate table columns for some times of tables. Here are things that are working as some larger issues to work out. (Individual issues are tracked under issues)

  • Connection to Drill via the databases tab in Superset succeeds
  • You can do basic queries for most types of viz/tables
  • There may be issues with advanced queries/joins. As you learn about new ones, please track in issues

Many thanks

to drillpy and pydrill for code used in creating the drilldbapi.py code for connecting!

Docker

Get the superset repo and then in

FROM supersetimage(not sure it's name)
RUN python3 -m pip install git+https://github.com/JohnOmernik/sqlalchemy-drill.git
CMD["superset"]

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