sqlbuilder 0.7.4.3

SmartSQL - lightweight sql builder.

SmartSQL - lightweight sql builder.

You can use SmartSQL separatelly, or with Django, or with super-lightweight Autumn ORM.

SQLBuilder integration to Django also allows to use external sqlbuilders, like SQLBuilder from SQLObject or sqlalchemy.sql.

LICENSE:

• License is BSD

Short manual for sqlbuilder.smartsql

table:

• “T.base” stand for “base”,

• “T.base__a” or “T.base.as_(‘a’)” stand for “base AS a”

field:

• “F.id” stand for “id”,

• “F.base__id” or “T.base.id” stand for “base.id”

• “F.base__id__pk” or “F.base__id.as_(‘pk’)” or “T.base.id__pk” or “T.base.id.as_(‘pk’)” stand for “base.id AS pk”

table operator:

• “&” stand for “INNER JOIN”

• “+” stand for “LEFT OUTER JOIN”

• “-” stand for “RIGHT OUTER JOIN”

• “|” stand for “FULL OUTER JOIN”

• “*” stand for “CROSS JOIN”

condition operator:

• “&” stand for “AND”

• “|” stand for “OR”

usage eg:

QS(((T.base + T.grade).on(
    (T.base.type == T.grade.item_type) & (T.base.type == 1)
) + T.lottery).on(
    T.base.type == T.lottery.item_type
)).fields(
    T.base.type, T.grade.grade, T.lottery.grade
).where(
    (T.base.name == "name") & (T.base.status == 0) | (T.base.name == None)
).select()

# step by step

t = T.grade
QS(t).select(F.name)

t = (t * T.base).on(T.grade.item_type == T.base.type)
QS(t).select(T.grade.name, T.base.img)

t = (t + T.lottery).on(T.base.type == T.lottery.item_type)
QS(t).select(T.grade.name, T.base.img, T.lottery.price)

w = (T.base.type == 1)
QS(t).where(w).select(T.grade.name, T.base.img, T.lottery.price)

w = w & (T.grade.status == 0)
QS(t).where(w).select(T.grade.name, T.base.img, T.lottery.price)

w = w | (T.lottery.item_type == None)
QS(t).where(w).select(T.grade.name, T.base.img, T.lottery.price)

w = w & (T.base.status == 1)
QS(t).where(w).select(T.grade.name, T.base.img, T.lottery.price)

Django integration.

Simple add “sqlbuilder.django_sqlbuilder” to your INSTALLED_APPS.

ta = Author.s
tb = Book.s
qs = tb.qs

object_list = qs.tables(
    qs.tables() & ta.on(tb.author_id == ta.id)
).where(
    (ta.first_name != 'James') & (ta.last_name != 'Joyce')
)[:10]

Paginator

django.db.models.query.RawQuerySet indexing and slicing are not performed at the database level, so it can cause problems with pagination.

For this reason, SQLBuilder fixes this issue.

Integration of third-party sqlbuilders (deprecated, will be removed).

Integration sqlbuilder.sqlobject to Django

Integration sqlobject to Django:

from sqlobject.sqlbuilder import Select, sqlrepr
from sqlbuilder.models import SQLOBJECT_DIALECT

# Address is subclass of django.db.models.Model
t = Address.so.t
s = Select([t.name, t.state], where=t.name.startswith("sun"))
# or
s = Address.so.qs.newItems(Address.so.get_fields()).filter(t.name.startswith("sun"))
# or simple
s = Address.so.qs.filter(t.name.startswith("sun"))

rows = Address.objects.raw(sqlrepr(s, SQLOBJECT_DIALECT))

Integration sqlalchemy.sql to Django

Example of usage sqlalchemy.sql in Django:

from sqlalchemy.sql import select, table
from sqlbuilder.models import SQLALCHEMY_DIALECT

# User, Profile is subclasses of django.db.models.Model
dialect = User.sa.dialect  # or SQLALCHEMY_DIALECT
u = User.sa.t  # or table('user')
p = Profile.sa.t  # or table('profile')
s = select(['*']).select_from(u.join(p, u.vc.id==p.vc.user_id)).where(p.vc.gender == u'M')
sc = s.compile(dialect=dialect)
rows = User.objects.raw(unicode(sc), sc.params)
for row in rows:
    print row