Sql handler class controlling sqlalchemy resources and granting access to sqlalchemy object subclasses with additional convenience methods.
Project description
Overview
Provides a thick wrapper around some SQLAlchemy operations with lots of conveniences:
The Sql
class
- Central handler class
- Automatically start connections based on prior configuration
- Preconfigured SQLAlchemy
Session
subclass bound which produces specialQuery
objects with itsSession.query()
method. - Unique
Database
object bound to itsSql.database
attribute, which manages the SQLAlchemyMetaData
,DeclarativeBase
, andAutomapBase
objects - Produce a pre-configured alembic
Operations
object for simple programmatic migrations - Create a table from a Pandas
DataFrame
or subtypesFrame
, with an autoincrementing primary key - Log class that captures raw SQL with inline literal binds from custom expression classes (
Select
,Insert
,Update
,Delete
) when activated - Create and drop table operations that work on mapped classes and raw tables, which update the metadata and database accessors to keep everything in sync
- Provides access to the most common parts of the SQLAlchemy API
The Config
class
- Simple API for configuring database URLs that can be easily reused
- When Providing a default host and database,
Sql
will no longer require arguments when connecting - Add or remove config programatically as well as by importing/exporting JSON files
The Model
class
- A SQLAlchemy declarative base with a few utility methods
Model.insert()
,Model.update()
, andModel.delete()
will perform the respective operations within their bound sessionModel.frame()
converts a record to asubtypes.Frame
with a single row- Other classmethods:
Model.create()
,Model.drop()
,Model.query()
,Model.join()
(for cleaner joins in expression constructs),Model.c()
(easier access to the table columns), andModel.alias()
The Query
class
- Alias methods
Query.from_()
(Query.select_from()
),Query.where()
(Query.filter()
),Query.set_()
(Query.update()
, with automatic 'fetch' behaviour) Query.frame()
method for conversion tosubtypes.Frame
Query.scalar_col()
method for conversion of a single column to alist
- Implemented string magic method producing the query with inline literal binds
The Database
class
Database.orm
andDatabase.objects
attributes can be used to access database objects via attribute access (egDatabase.orm.log.main
)Database.orm
yields mapped classes, but only for database objects with a primary keyDatabase.objects
yields raw table objects, and should allow access to any database object, even those without a primary key, views, etc.- Database reflection occurs automatically when attempting to access a schema or database object using these accessors
- The
MetaData
is automatically cached for 5 days after each reflection operation, causing theDatabase
object to start with pre-populated schemas on subsequent instanciation
Custom expression classes
Select
,Update
,Insert
, andDelete
subclasses with various extra methods.resolve()
method facilitates performing queries with user interaction
Installation
To install use pip:
$ pip install [project_name]
Or clone the repo:
$ git clone https://github.com/matthewgdv/sqlhandler.git
$ python setup.py install
Usage
[Usage]
Contributing
Contributions are welcome, and they are greatly appreciated! Every little bit helps, and credit will always be given.
You can contribute in many ways:
Report Bugs
Report bugs at https://github.com/matthewgdv/sqlhandler/issues
If you are reporting a bug, please include:
- Your operating system name and version.
- Any details about your local setup that might be helpful in troubleshooting.
- Detailed steps to reproduce the bug.
Fix Bugs
Look through the GitHub issues for bugs. Anything tagged with "bug" and "help wanted" is open to whoever wants to implement a fix for it.
Implement Features
Look through the GitHub issues for features. Anything tagged with "enhancement" and "help wanted" is open to whoever wants to implement it.
Write Documentation
The repository could always use more documentation, whether as part of the official docs, in docstrings, or even on the web in blog posts, articles, and such.
Submit Feedback
The best way to send feedback is to file an issue at https://github.com/matthewgdv/sqlhandler/issues.
If you are proposing a new feature:
- Explain in detail how it would work.
- Keep the scope as narrow as possible, to make it easier to implement.
- Remember that this is a volunteer-driven project, and that contributions are welcome :)
Get Started!
Before you submit a pull request, check that it meets these guidelines:
-
If the pull request adds functionality, it should include tests and the docs should be updated. Write docstrings for any functions that are part of the external API, and add the feature to the README.md.
-
If the pull request fixes a bug, tests should be added proving that the bug has been fixed. However, no update to the docs is necessary for bugfixes.
-
The pull request should work for the newest version of Python (currently 3.7). Older versions may incidentally work, but are not officially supported.
-
Inline type hints should be used, with an emphasis on ensuring that introspection and autocompletion tools such as Jedi are able to understand the code wherever possible.
-
PEP8 guidelines should be followed where possible, but deviations from it where it makes sense and improves legibility are encouraged. The following PEP8 error codes can be safely ignored: E121, E123, E126, E226, E24, E704, W503
-
This repository intentionally disallows the PEP8 79-character limit. Therefore, any contributions adhering to this convention will be rejected. As a rule of thumb you should endeavor to stay under 200 characters except where going over preserves alignment, or where the line is mostly non-algorythmic code, such as extremely long strings or function calls.
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