"SSE plugin for Starlette"
Project description
Server Sent Events for Starlette and FastAPI
Background: https://sysid.github.io/sse/
Installation:
pip install sse-starlette
Usage:
import asyncio
import uvicorn
from starlette.applications import Starlette
from starlette.routing import Route
from sse_starlette.sse import EventSourceResponse
async def numbers(minimum, maximum):
for i in range(minimum, maximum + 1):
await asyncio.sleep(0.9)
yield dict(data=i)
async def sse(request):
generator = numbers(1, 5)
return EventSourceResponse(generator)
routes = [
Route("/", endpoint=sse)
]
app = Starlette(debug=True, routes=routes)
if __name__ == "__main__":
uvicorn.run(app, host="0.0.0.0", port=8000, log_level='info')
Output:
Caveat: SSE streaming does not work in combination with GZipMiddleware.
Be aware that for proper server shutdown your application must stop all
running tasks (generators). Otherwise you might experience the following warnings
at shutdown: Waiting for background tasks to complete. (CTRL+C to force quit)
.
Client disconnects need to be handled in your Request handler (see example.py):
async def endless(req: Request):
async def event_publisher():
i = 0
try:
while True:
i += 1
yield dict(data=i)
await asyncio.sleep(0.2)
except asyncio.CancelledError as e:
_log.info(f"Disconnected from client (via refresh/close) {req.client}")
# Do any other cleanup, if any
raise e
return EventSourceResponse(event_publisher())
Run the tests:
make test
Special use cases
Fan out Proxies
Fan out proxies usually rely on response being cacheable. To support that, you can set the value of Cache-Control
.
For example:
return EventSourceResponse(
generator(), headers={"Cache-Control": "public, max-age=29"}
)
Changelog
1.1.3 (2022-07-26)
- fix: py.typed was missing in PyPi distribution
1.1.0 (2022-07-25)
- allow user to set cache-control header for fan-out use-case: Ref: https://www.fastly.com/blog/server-sent-events-fastly
1.0.0 (2022-07-24)
- drop support for python 3.6 and 3.7
- removed unused private attribute
_loop
from classEventSourceResponse
- updated example in README.md
0.10.3 (2022-01-25)
- fix: use starlette's code to set proper content-type and charset
- fix: update examples
0.10.0 (2021-12-14)
- base EventSourceResponse on latest starlette StreamingResponse (0.17.1) and use anyio
- breaking change:
response.wait()
andresponse.stop_streaming()
removed
0.9.0 (2021-10-09)
- add sse comment support
0.8.1 (2021-09-30)
- minimum required python version relaxed to python 3.6
0.8.0 (2021-08-26)
- using module-based logger instead of uvicorn logger
0.7.2 (2021-04-18)
- refactoring: Github Actions introduced into build pipeline
0.6.2 (2020-12-19)
- fix: correct shutdown signal handling in case of an endpoint which only yields sporadic messages
0.6.1 (2020-10-24)
- updated example with proper error handling
0.6.0 (2020-10-24)
- In case uvicorn is used: monkeypatch uvicorn signal-handler, in order to gracefully shutdown long-running handlers/generators.
Copyright © 2020, sysid. All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
-
Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-
Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-
Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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